HomeMy WebLinkAbout1410 SalaneckIn Re: John Salaneck,
Respondent
File Docket:
X -ref:
Date Decided:
Date Mailed:
Before: Louis W. Fryman, Chair
John J. Bolger, Vice Chair
Donald M. McCurdy
Paul M. Henry
Raquel K. Bergen
Nicholas A. Colafella
05 -035
Order No. 1410
10/4/2006
10/20/2006
This is a final adjudication of the State Ethics Commission.
Procedurally, the Investigative Division of the State Ethics Commission conducted
an investigation regarding a possible violation of the Public Official and Employee Ethics
Act, Act 9 of 1989, P.L. 26, 65 P.S. § 401 et seq., as codified by Act 93 of 1998, Chapter
11, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq., by the above -named Respondent. At the commencement of
its investigation, the Investigative Division served upon Respondent written notice of the
specific allegations. Upon completion of its investigation, the Investigative Division issued
and served upon Respondent a Findings Report identified as an "Investigative Complaint."
An Answer was not filed and a hearing was waived. The record is complete. A Consent
Agreement and Stipulation of Findings were submitted by the parties to the Commission for
consideration. The Stipulation of Findings is quoted as the Findings in this Order. The
Consent Agreement was subsequently approved.
Effective December 15, 1998, Act 9 of 1989 was repealed and replaced by Chapter
11 of Act 93 of 1998, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq., which essentially repeats Act 9 of 1989
and provides for the completion of pending matters under Act 93 of 1998.
This adjudication of the State Ethics Commission is issued under Act 93 of 1998
and will be made available as a public document thirty days after the mailing date noted
above. However, reconsideration may be requested. Any reconsideration request must be
received at this Commission within thirty days of the mailing date and must include a
detailed explanation of the reasons as to why reconsideration should be granted in
conformity with 51 Pa. Code § 21.29(b). A request for reconsideration will not affect the
finality of this adjudication but will defer its public release pending action on the request by
the Commission.
The files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with Chapter 11 of Act
93 of 1998. Any person who violates confidentiality of the Ethics Act is guilty of a
misdemeanor subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than
one year. Confidentiality does not preclude discussing this case with an attorney at law.
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 2
I. ALLEGATION:
That John Salaneck, a public official /public employee, in his capacity as Supervisor
of Union Township, Berks County, violated Sections 1103(a), and 1103(f) provisions of the
State Ethics Act (Act 93 of 1998), 65 Pa.C.S. § §1103(a), and 1103(f) when he used the
authority of his office for a private pecuniary gain of himself and /or a business with which
he is associated by participating in discussions, decisions, and actions of the Board of
Supervisors resulting in a truck being purchased from New Holland Ford, his employer,
and when he participated in the vote of council authorizing payment to New Holland Ford;
when the purchase, in excess of $500.00, was made without an open and public process;
and when he participated in the approval by the board of supervisors authorizing the
purchase of auto parts from New Holland Ford, including but not limited to, making
purchases and approving payments.
II. FINDINGS:
1. John Salaneck has served as a Union Township, Berks County Supervisor since
2002.
a. Salaneck was appointed as township roadmaster on January 6, 2003 and
continues to serve in that capacity.
2. As township roadmaster, Salaneck is responsible for overseeing the township's
road department employees, equipment, facilities, and activities.
a. Day -to -day activities of the road department are supervised by Ken Geiger,
Deputy Roadmaster.
1. Geiger is a full -time township employee.
3. As roadmaster, John Salaneck, also has responsibility for equipment and parts
purchases for the township road crew.
a. This includes obtaining price quotes and authorizing Deputy Roadmaster
Geiger where to make purchases.
4. Since March 5, 2001, John Salaneck has been employed as the Truck Shop
Manager /Group Leader for the Commercial Services Department of New Holland
Auto Group (NHAG) located at 508 West Main Street, New Holland, PA 17557.
5. New Holland Auto Group is an automobile dealership specializing in sales of Ford,
Lincoln, Mercury, Toyota, Dodge, Chrysler, and Jeep product lines.
6. When purchasing auto parts for township vehicles, John Salaneck and Deputy
Roadmaster Ken Geiger will discuss how to approach the matter.
a. These conversations are usually done telephonically.
b. Ken Geiger is generally directed by John Salaneck to solicit quotes from
three entities to determine the cost.
c. John Salaneck also gets a price quote for the same part from New Holland
Auto Group, his employer.
d. John Salaneck makes the final decision as to where to purchase the auto
part after Ken Geiger informs him of the quotes he obtained.
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 3
e. Usually parts are purchased from New Holland Auto Group because the part
is generally cheaper than at a local auto part store.
1. The price comparisons have been done by Salaneck.
7 After discussing the parts needed, Salaneck authorizes Geiger to complete a
purchase order to acquire the parts from NHAG.
8. From January 20, 2003 to September 19, 2005, Union Township purchased auto
parts on 12 different occasions from NHAG.
a. Salaneck authorized the purchases as Union Township Roadmaster and
made the sales as NHAG employee.
9. Salaneck purchased parts on behalf of Union Township from NHAG including a fuel
selonoid switch, windshield wipers and blade assemblies, windshield wiper motor,
power steering cooler, bearing assemblies, clutch assembly, brake parts, and
electrical components.
a. No individual purchase was in excess of $500.00.
10. Union Township General Fund checks were issued to NHAG as detailed below for
NHAG invoices and /or statements:
11. Township checks issued to NHAG were included as part of monthly bill lists.
a. Bill lists are voted on in their entirety by a single motion.
b. Bill lists are included with the Supervisors meeting packets.
1. Meeting packets are distributed to supervisors the night of their
meeting.
c. The actual bills are available for review at the township building
approximately three (3) days before they are officially approved.
12. Salaneck in his official capacity as a Union Township Supervisor participated in
official actions of the Board of Supervisors to approve bill lists and sign checks
which authorized payments to his employer NHAG.
a.
b.
Salaneck participated in the approval of twelve (12) township checks issued
to NHAG.
Saleneck signed the front side of seven (7) checks issued to NHAG.
13. Salaneck in his official capacity as supervisor voted to approve the bill lists, which
included payments to NHAG:
14. As a Union Township supervisor signed the front side of seven (7) checks totaling
$1,377.91 for parts issued to his employer NHAG. Checks signed include:
a. Check Number
10385
10504
10752
10823
10980
Date
01/20/03
04/21/03
10/27/03
12/15/03
04/26/04
Amount
$ 351.44
$ 134.12
$ 231.54
$ 244.42
$ 65.01
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 4
11139 08/16/04 $ 107.15
11182 09/20/04 $ 244.23
$1,377.91
15. NHAG realized a profit of $647.17 from the sale of parts to Union Township.
a. NHAG's profit is based on total sales of $2,588.66 and a profit percentage of
25 %.
16. Salaneck did not receive any additional compensation from NHAG as the result of
the sale of auto parts to Union Township.
a. Salaneck is a salaried employee of NHAG and does not receive any
incentives as a result of the sale of parts.
(The following findings relate to the allegation that John Salaneck participated in board
actions resulting in a vehicle being purchased from NHAG)
17. Beginning in or about late 2004, Salaneck was instrumental in the township
purchasing a new truck from NHAG.
a. Salaneck's actions include, but were not limited to, searching for a vendor,
selecting the vendor, negotiating the price and options, and approving
payment.
18. In or about October of 2004, Union Township Supervisors discussed the need to
purchase a new pick -up truck to replace the township's 1986 GMC pick -up truck .
a. These discussions were initiated by John Salaneck at special meetings to
create the 2005 budget.
b. Special budget meetings were held on October 7, 2004; October 20, 2004;
and November 23, 2004.
19. On December 30, 2004, John Salaneck seconded the motion and voted to adopt
resolution #2004 -25; which approved the Union Township budget for the 2005 fiscal
year.
a. The township's 2005 budget included a $29,529.00 line item for street
equipment.
b. Acquisition of a new truck would be paid out of the street equipment budget.
20. During late 2004 Salaneck had at least two discussions with Ken Geiger, Deputy
Roadmaster, regarding the necessity of a new truck.
a. Geiger agreed that a new truck was needed.
b. The township's GMC pick -up truck was used by the road crew to haul tools,
pull the chipper /tar, and to drive to various job sites.
c. A new truck would serve the same functions as the GMC, but also be able to
plow snow.
21. During the supervisors January 17, 2005 meeting, Salaneck informed the board of
supervisors and those in attendance that money has been set aside in the 2005
budget to purchase a new truck.
VENDOR
VEHICLE
PRICE
Hondru Expenence
Fleet
2005 Dodge Ram 2500
$ 35,420.00
Hondru Expenence
Fleet
2005 Ford 350
$ 24,636.93
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 5
a. Also during the meeting, Salaneck requested that the board authorize him to
solicit prices for the new truck.
b. By a 3 -0 vote, with Salaneck voting in favor of the motion, he was authorized
by the board to obtain prices for a new truck.
22. On January 18, 2005, one day after he was authorized to seek quotes, John
Salaneck e- mailed Rick Kochel, Commercial Account Manager, New Holland Auto
Group, from his NHAG e -mail account stating, "I have been authorized by the Union
Township /Berks County Board of Supervisors, to seek bids for a new Public Works
truck through the state contract bid process."
a. Within the e -mail, John Salaneck lists the specifications for the new truck.
1. F -350
2. SRW Steel Road Wheel
3. Powerstroke
4. Six Speed Manual Transmission
5. Limited Slip Differential
6. Red in color
7. Standard Cab /8 foot bed
8. Steel wheels
9. Snow Plow
10. Trailer Hitch package
11. NC
12. Bench Seat
13. Rubber Floor Mats
b. Under John Salaneck's name he indicated that he is affiliated with Union
Township and serves as Supervisor /Roadmaster for the township.
23. The new truck specifications were developed by Salaneck.
24. John Salaneck e- mailed Rick Kochel a second time from his NHAG e -mail account
on February 5, 2005, informing Rick Kochel that he has retrieved the necessary
brochures from his office for a "Fisher EZ -V96 with trip- edge" or "MC 10' w /Sno-
Foil."
a. The Fisher EX -V96 with trip -edge and MC 10' /Sno -Foil are snow plows.
These plows are not sold by NHAG.
b. The township wanted a snow plow assembly as an option on the new truck.
25. John Salaneck also secured quotes for a new truck from the PACC piggyback
contract fro [sic] the following vendors:
The quotes were obtained by Salaneck from Scott Reppert on or about January 21,
2005, for the Ford 350 and March 7, 2005, for the Dodge Ram 2500.
26. At the February 21, 2005 board of supervisors meeting, John Salaneck informed
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 6
the board that he looked into prices and that a 2005 F -350 4X4 pick -up truck
purchased through a Commonwealth contract would cost $24,727.00.
a. The $24,727.00 quote was the quote Salaneck received from his employer
NHAG.
b. At this meeting, John Salaneck seconds the motion and votes to purchase
the truck.
1. The motion passed by a 2 -0 vote.
c. Also at this meeting, John Salaneck informs the board that he obtained price
quotes for a snow plow and recommended purchasing at 9 1/2' V plow
package for $5,195.00. John Salaneck seconds the motion and voted to buy
the plow package.
1. The motion passes by a 2 -0 vote.
27. Salaneck advised the board during the 2/21/05 meeting that the truck price was
through the Commonwealth.
a. Union Township Supervisors were unaware that the new truck was not
purchased through the Commonwealth purchasing system.
28. On March 21, 2005, John Salaneck reported to the board of supervisors that the
new truck to be purchased will be a 2006 rather than a 2005 model due to an early
release date of 2006 trucks.
a. The truck specifications prepared by John Salaneck were for a Ford F -350
which required that a vehicle had to be ordered from the Ford Motor
Company.
b. During March and April, Ford was no longer accepting orders for 2005
models because they were switching over to 2006 model parts.
29. The 2006 F -350 truck purchase came before the Union Township Board of
Supervisors during their June 20, 2005 meeting.
a. At the June 20, 2005 supervisor meeting, John Salaneck motions to ratify the
final payment to $25,275.00 instead of $24,727.00 due to a 2006 model
being purchased rather than the 2005 model.
b. Also, at this meeting, John Salaneck motioned and voted to approve the bill
list for that month which included the payment for the truck from NHAG.
1. The motion passed by a 3 -0 vote.
30. Union Township check number 1648, dated June 9, 2005 in the amount of
$25,275.00 was included on the bill list payable to New Holland Auto.
a. John Salaneck's signature appears on township check number 1648
authorizing payment to be made to his employer.
31. The Union Township Board of Supervisors approved the payment for a 2006 model
F -350 approximately two (2) weeks after the truck was physically delivered.
a. The township's check made payable for the truck was received by NHAG on
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 7
June 10, 2005.
b. NHAG provided Union Township with receipt number 73638 for the
transaction.
32. John Salaneck personally delivered the truck to the township building on June 7,
2005 to complete the transaction.
33. John Salaneck in his official capacity as Supervisor signed the following NHAG
documents on June 7, 2005 acknowledging and approving the sale of the truck to
Union Township:
a. The bill of sale.
b. The delivery checklist.
c. The towing and weight restrictions.
d. The alteration or modification limits.
e. Extra warranty information.
f. Power of attorney to correct documents.
34. The vehicle purchased by the township could have been purchased cheaper
through the Commonwealth system.
35. Commonwealth contract number CN00007072 is used by municipalities that want to
purchase passenger vehicles or light duty trucks through the Commonwealth.
a. This contract initially ran from September 1, 2004 through August 31, 2005
and was in effect when Union Township purchased its truck.
b. This contract has been extended to August 31, 2006.
36. Included in the contract are a total of three (3) dealers authorized to supply vehicles
through this contract. Authorized dealers included:
a. Hertrich Fleet Services, Inc. located at 695 Dupont Boulevard, Milford, DE
19963.
b. Northeast Auto Outlet, Inc. located at 3301 Grant Ave., Philadelphia, PA
19114.
c. Pacifico Marple Ford located at 3055 West Chester Pike, Broomall, PA
19008.
37. New Holland Auto Group was not an authorized dealer under contract number
CN00007072.
38. Had Union Township purchased a 2006 Ford F -350 with the option Salaneck
selected through Commonwealth contract number CN00007072 it would have cost
the township $24,295.45 rather than the $25,275.00 paid to NHAG.
39. Jim Mayo, Commercial Account Manager, Pacifico Marple Ford, handles price
quotes for municipalities interested in purchasing a truck through contract number
CN00007072.
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 8
a. Pacifico Marple Ford is one of three dealers on Commonwealth contract for
light trucks.
40. The following chart details the actual cost of a 2006 model year F -350 with the
exact specifications used by Salaneck if purchased from Pacifico Marple Ford
through Commonwealth contract as compared to the coast of the purchase from
NHAG.
NHAG Selected Options NHAG Price
Base Vehicle *$18,024.00
6.0 L V -8 Diesel $4,335.00
3.73 Ratio Limited Slip Axel $225.00
Engine Block Heater $30.00
Telescoping TT mirrors manual $107.00
Air Conditioning CFC Free $723.00
Roof Clearance Lights
Snow Plow Package
Trailer Hitch Receiver 12.5 K
Daytime Running Lamps
Destination & Delivery
23 U.S. Gal Fuel Charge
$100 charge to each vehicle
Other Undisclosed Charges
$47.00
$73.00
$149.00
$38.00
$850.00
$49.45
$100.00
$494.55
PMF Selected Options
Base Vehicle
6.0 L V -8 Diesel
3.73 Ratio Limited Slip Axel
Engine Block Heater
Telescoping TT mirrors manual
Air Conditioning CFC Free
Roof Clearance Lights
Snow Plow Package
Trailer Hitch Receiver 12.5 K
Daytime Running Lamps
Destination & Delivery
23 U.S. Gal Fuel Charge
PMF Price
$19,075.00
$4,399.00
$249.00
$24.00
included in base
price
included in base
price
$46.00
$71.00
$145.00
$37.00
$200.00
$49.45
Total: $25,275.00 Total: $24,295.45
41. Union Township paid $979.55 more for the truck as a result of Salaneck purchasing
it through his employer (NHAG) as opposed to any of the three dealers on
Commonwealth contract number CN00007072.
42. Geoffrey Class President /owner of NHAG submitted documentation to the State
Ethics Commission detailing actual profit of $1,430.55 as a result of the sale of a
2006 F -350 truck to Union Township.
a. Rick Kochel received commission totaling $429.17 from the sale.
b. NHAG's dealer profit was $1,001.38.
43. John Salaneck did not receive any compensation or other personal benefits from
the sale of the vehicle from NHAG or Rick Kochel.
III. DISCUSSION:
At all times relevant to this matter, the Respondent, John Salaneck (Salaneck), has
been a public official subject to the provisions of the Public Official and Employee Ethics
Law, Act 9 of 1989, Pamphlet Law 26, 65 P.S. § 401 et seq., as codified by the Public
Official and Employee Ethics Act, Act 93 of 1998, Chapter 11, 65 Pa.C.S. §1101 et seq.,
which Acts are referred to herein as the "Ethics Act."
The allegations are that John Salaneck, as a Union Township Supervisor, Berks
County, violated Sections 1103(a), and 1103(f) of the Ethics Act when he participated in
discussions, decisions, and actions of the Board of Supervisors resulting in a truck being
purchased from New Holland Ford, his employer; when he participated in the Board vote
authorizing payment to New Holland Ford; when the Township purchased the truck, in
excess of $500.00, without an open and public process; and when he participated in the
approval by the Board authorizing the purchase of auto parts from New Holland Ford.
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 9
Pursuant to Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act, a public official /public employee is
prohibited from engaging in conduct that constitutes a conflict of interest.
The term "conflict of interest" is defined under Act 9 of 1989/Act 93 of 1998 as
follows:
Section 1102. Definitions
"Conflict" or "conflict of interest." Use by a public
official or public employee of the authority of his office or
employment or any confidential information received through
his holding public office or employment for the private
pecuniary benefit of himself, a member of his immediate family
or a business with which he or a member of his immediate
family is associated. "Conflict" or "conflict of interest" does not
include an action having a de minimis economic impact or
which affects to the same degree a class consisting of the
general public or a subclass consisting of an industry,
occupation or other group which includes the public official or
public employee, a member of his immediate family or a
business with which he or a member of his immediate family is
associated.
65 Pa.C.S. § 1102.
Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act prohibits a public official /public employee from
using the authority of public office /employment or confidential information received by
holding such a public position for the private pecuniary benefit of the public official /public
employee himself, any member of his immediate family, or a business with which he or a
member of his immediate family is associated.
Section 1103(f) of Act 9 of 1989 provides:
Section 1103. Restricted activities
(f) No public official or public employee or his
spouse or child or any business in which the person or his
spouse or child is associated shall enter into any contract
valued at $500 or more with the governmental body with which
the public official or public employee is associated or any
subcontract valued at $500 or more with any person who has
been awarded a contract with the governmental body with
which the public official or public employee is associated,
unless the contract has been awarded through an open and
public process, including prior public notice and subsequent
public disclosure of all proposals considered and contracts
awarded. In such a case, the public official or public employee
shall not have any supervisory or overall responsibility for the
implementation or administration of the contract. Any contract
or subcontract made in violation of this subsection shall be
voidable by a court of competent jurisdiction if the suit is
commenced within 90 days of the making of the contract or
subcontract.
65 Pa.C.S. § 1103(f).
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 10
Section 1103(f) of Act 9 of 1989 provides in part that no public official /public
employee or spouse or child or business with which he or the spouse or child is associated
may enter into a contract with his governmental body valued at five hundred dollars or
more or any subcontract valued at five hundred dollars or more with any person who has
been awarded a contract with the governmental body with which the public official /public
employee is associated unless the contract is awarded through an open and public
process including prior public notice and subsequent public disclosure.
As noted above, the parties have submitted a Consent Agreement and Stipulation of
Findings. The parties' Stipulated Findings are reproduced above as the Findings of this
Commission. We shall now summarize the relevant facts as contained therein.
Salaneck served as a Union Township Supervisor since 2002 and as Roadmaster
since January 2003 with duties of oversight as to Township employees, equipment and
facilities, and responsibilities for Township equipment, parts and purchases for the road
crew. In a private capacity, Salaneck is employed as the Truck Shop Manager /Group
Leader for the Commercial Services Department of New Holland Auto Group (NHAG).
When auto parts are purchased for Township vehicles, Salaneck and the Deputy
Roadmaster discuss the matter. Generally, Salaneck directs the Deputy Roadmaster to
solicit quotes from three businesses and Salaneck obtains a quote from NHAG. Salaneck
makes the final decision to purchase the auto parts. Usually, the parts are purchased from
NHAG because it is generally cheaper than the local auto parts stores. From January
2003 to September 2005, the Township purchased auto parts on 12 different occasions
from NHAG as per authorizations from Salaneck. No purchase exceeded $500.
Township payments to NHAG result from listings in the monthly bills list. In the
Township, bill lists are voted in their entirety by a single motion. Salaneck, as a
Supervisor, participated in Board actions to approve bill lists and sign checks that
authorized payments to NHAG. Salaneck participated in the approval of 12 Township
checks to NHAG and signed seven of those checks. The total sales to NHAG amounted to
$2,588.66, of which $647.17 constituted the profit on the sales to the Township. Salaneck
did not receive any additional compensation from NHAG as a result of the purchase of
auto parts by the Township.
In late 2004, Salaneck advocated for the purchase of a new Township truck.
Salaneck took action consisting of searching for a vendor, selecting the vendor,
negotiating a price and options, and approving the payment. In October 2004, Salaneck
initiated discussions with the Board about the need to replace the Township's 1986 model.
In a December 30, 2004 meeting, Salaneck seconded a motion and voted to adopt
Resolution 2004 -25 that approved a budget that included a line item for the acquisition of a
new truck.
During the January 2005 meeting, Salaneck informed the Board that money had
been set aside for the purchase of a new truck. Salaneck requested that the Board
authorize him to solicit prices for a new truck. The Board, with Salaneck also voting, gave
him the authorization. Salaneck then emailed the account manager at NHAG that he
(Salaneck) was authorized to seek bids for a truck and listed the specifications for the new
truck. Salaneck also secured quotes for a new truck from the PACC piggyback contract.
At a February 2005 Board meeting, Salaneck advised the other Supervisors that he
looked into prices for a pickup truck purchased through a Commonwealth contract and
obtained a price quote of $24,727. In actuality, that quote was the price received from
Salaneck's employer, NHAG. At the meeting, Salaneck seconded the motion and voted to
purchase the truck. The Board was not aware that the new truck was not purchased
through the Commonwealth purchasing system.
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 11
At the same meeting, Salaneck informed the Board that he obtained price quotes for
a snow plow and recommended purchasing a plow for $5,195. Salaneck also seconded
and voted in favor of the motion to buy the plow package. Both the motion to purchase the
truck and plow passed by a 2 -0 vote.
The truck purchase came before the Board of Supervisors at its June 2005 meeting.
Salaneck motioned and voted to approve a bill list that included the payment of the truck
from NHAG. That motion passed on a 3 -0 vote. Salaneck stated that the price increased
because the Township would be getting a 2006 truck rather than a 2005 model. The
Township issued a check in the amount of $25,275 to NHAG. Salaneck's signature
appeared on that Township check. After Salaneck personally delivered the truck to the
Township from NHAG, he signed, as Supervisor, the various documents acknowledging
and approving the sale of the truck to the Township.
The truck could have been purchased by the Township at a cheaper price through
the Commonwealth contract. NHAG was not an authorized dealer under the
Commonwealth contract. If the Township had purchased the truck through the
Commonwealth contract, the truck price would have been $24,295.45 rather than the
$25,275 paid to NHAG. Thus, the Township paid $979.55 more for the truck as a result of
Salaneck purchasing the vehicle from NHAG rather than through the Commonwealth
contract. Salaneck did not receive any compensation or other benefits from the sale of the
vehicle from NHAG to the Township.
Having highlighted the Stipulated Findings and issues before us, we shall now apply
the Ethics Act to determine the proper disposition of this case.
The parties' Consent Agreement sets forth a proposed resolution of the allegations
as follows:
"3. The Investigative Division will recommend the following in
relation to the above allegations:
a. That a violation of Section 1103(a) of the Public Official
and Employee Ethics Law, 65 Pa.C.S. §1103(a)
occurred in relation to Salaneck participating in
discussions, decisions and actions of the Board of
Supervisors which resulted in the purchase of a truck
from New Holland Ford, a business with which
Salaneck is associated; and
b. That a violation of Section 1103(a) of the Public Official
and Employee Ethics Law, 65 Pa.C.S. §1103(a)
occurred regarding Salaneck authorizing payment to
New Holland Ford; and
c. That a violation of Section 1103(a) [sic] of the Public
Official and Employee Ethics Law, 65 Pa.C.S. §1103(f)
occurred when the truck purchase, in excess of
$500.00, was made without an open and public
process; and
d. That no violation of Section 1103(a) of the Public
Official and Employee Ethics Law, 65 Pa.C.S. §1103(a)
occurred relating to Salaneck's participation in the
authorization of purchases of auto parts from New
Holland Ford, including but not limited to, making
purchases and approving payments as the individual
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 12
purchases were de minimis.
e. "Section 1103(j) of the Public Official and Employee
Ethics Law, 65 Pa.C.S. Section 1103(j), John Salaneck
had the right to vote at the February 21, 2005, board of
supervisors meeting, at which meeting the board voted
to purchase a truck from New Holland Ford on the basis
that only two supervisors were present and the
governing body would not have been able to take action
without Mr. Salaneck's vote."
Section 1103(j) of the Public Official and Employee
Ethics Law requires a public official to publicly
announce and disclose the nature of his interests and
file a written memorandum after first abstaining from
voting. There is no record of Mr. Salaneck first
abstaining from voting or filing a written memorandum
with the board.
4. Salaneck agrees to make payment in the amount of $1,000 in
settlement of this matter payable to the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania and forwarded to the Pennsylvania State Ethics
Commission within thirty (30) days of the issuance of the final
adjudication in this matter."
Consent Agreement, ¶3 and ¶4.
In applying Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act to the above allegation, there were
uses of authority of office on the part of Salaneck regarding the purchase of a new
Township truck from NHAG, the business with which Salaneck is associated. But for the
fact that Salaneck was a supervisor, he would not have been in a position to participate in
the process of a truck selection from his employer, NHAG. It was Salaneck who suggested
to the Board that the Township needed to purchase a new truck. It was Salaneck who did
the research and brought forth quotes as to the cost of a new truck. It was Salaneck who
effectuated the purchase of the truck from NHAG rather than through the Commonwealth
contract that could have resulted in the truck being purchased at a lower price. All such
actions by Salaneck were uses of authority of office. See, Juliante, Order 809.
The uses of authority of office resulted in the purchase of the truck from NHAG.
That purchase resulted in a private pecuniary benefit consisting of the profit that was
received on the sale of the truck by NHAG to the Township. Lastly, that private pecuniary
benefit inured to NHAG, a business with which Salaneck is associated, as that term is
defined under the Ethics Act. Accordingly, Salaneck violated Section 1103(a) of the Ethics
Act when he participated in discussions, decisions and actions that resulted in the
purchase of a truck from New Holland Ford, a business with which he is associated. See,
Laventure, Order 1002.
There was also a use of authority of office on the part of Salaneck as to the
authorization of payment regarding the purchase of the truck by the Township from NHAG.
Once again, that use of authority of office resulted in a private pecuniary benefit consisting
of the profit on the sale of the truck from NHAG to the Township. Lastly, that private
pecuniary benefit inured to NHAG, a business with which Salaneck is associated.
Accordingly, Salaneck violated Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he authorized
payment from the Township to NHAG, a business with which he is associated, as to the
purchase of a Township truck. See, Joines, Order 978.
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 13
As to Section 1103(f) of the Ethics Act, this provision allows a public official,
spouse, child or business with which he or the spouse or child is associated to enter into a
contract with a governmental body. However, if the contract is $500 or more, it must be
awarded through an open and public process. In this case, NHAG, a business with which
Salaneck is associated, entered into a contract with the Township as to the sale of a new
truck for the price of $25,275. Although Salaneck purportedly researched different dealers
that were on the Commonwealth contract, the truck was purchased from NHAG at a higher
price through a process that was not open and public. Accordingly, Salaneck violated
Section 1103(f) of the Ethics Act when a truck was purchased by the Township from
NHAG, a business with which Salaneck is associated, at a price in excess of $500 when
the contract was not awarded through an open and public process. See, Walsh, Order
955.
Turning to the matter of the purchase of auto parts from NHAG, the stipulated
findings reflect that there were uses of authority of office on the part of Salaneck.
Salaneck discussed the purchases with the Deputy Roadmaster who was directed to solicit
quotes. Salaneck also solicited quotes from NHAG. Salaneck made the final decision as
to purchases and in several cases made those purchases from his employer, NHAG. Such
actions were uses of authority of office. The uses of authority of office resulted in private
pecuniary benefits to NHAG, the business with which Salaneck is associated, to the extent
of the profits made by NHAG on the sale of the auto parts. Normally, since all of the
requisite elements of Section 1103(a) are established, the result would be a violation of
that provision of law.
However, there are two exceptions to the prohibition of Section 1103(a) of the
Ethics Act, one of which is the de minimis exclusion. A review of the purchases of auto
parts from NHAG reflected that the parts ranged in amount from a low of $65.01 to a high
of $351.44. All such individual purchases were in the ambit of the de minimis exclusion.
Accordingly, Salaneck did not violate Section 1103(a) regarding his participation as to the
purchase of auto parts from NHAG, a business with which he is associated, in that such
individual purchases were de minimis. See, Goldinger, Order 1340.
Lastly, we note that the parties in their Consent Agreement have a stipulation
regarding Section 1103(j) of the Ethics Act vis -a -vis Salaneck's voting at a February 21,
2005 Board of Supervisors meeting where one of the other two supervisors was apparently
absent. Aside from the fact that Section 1103(j) of the Ethics Act is not part of the
allegation in this case, we nevertheless note that Section 1103(j) has a specific provision
for three member boards that allows voting when there is a tie vote. If the condition of
Section 1103(j) is met, then the conflicted member may vote provided the requisite
disclosures required by Section 1103(j) had been made.
We determine that the Consent Agreement submitted by the parties sets forth the
proper disposition for this case, based upon our review as reflected in the above analysis
and the totality of the facts and circumstances. Accordingly, Salaneck is directed to make
payment in the amount of $1,000 in settlement of this matter payable to the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania and forwarded to the Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission within thirty
(30) days of the issuance of the final adjudication in this matter. Compliance with the
foregoing will result in the closing of this case with no further action by this Commission.
Noncompliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement action.
IV. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
1. John Salaneck, as Supervisor of Union Township, Berks County, is a public official
subject to the provisions of Act 9 of 1989 as codified by Act 93 of 1998.
Salaneck, 05 -035
Page 14
2. Salaneck violated Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he participated in
discussions, decisions and actions that resulted in the purchase of a truck from New
Holland Ford, a business with which he is associated.
3. Salaneck violated Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he authorized payment
from the Township to NHAG, a business with which he is associated, as to the
purchase of a truck by the Township.
4. Salaneck violated Section 1103(f) of the Ethics Act when a truck was purchased by
the Township from NHAG, a business with which Salaneck is associated, at a price
in excess of $500 when the contract was not awarded through an open and public
process.
5. Salaneck did not violate Section 1103(a) regarding his participation as to the
purchase of auto parts from NHAG, a business with which he is associated, in that
such individual purchases were de minimis.
In Re: John Salaneck,
Respondent
ORDER NO. 1410
File Docket: 05 -035
Date Decided: 10/4/2006
Date Mailed: 10/20/2006
1 John Salaneck, as Supervisor of Union Township, Berks County, violated Section
1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he participated in discussions, decisions and actions
that resulted in the purchase of a truck from New Holland Ford, a business with
which he is associated.
2. Salaneck violated Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he authorized payment
from the Township to NHAG, a business with which he is associated, as to the
purchase of a truck by the Township.
3. Salaneck violated Section 1103(f) of the Ethics Act when a truck was purchased by
the Township from NHAG, a business with which Salaneck is associated, at a price
in excess of $500 when the contract was not awarded through an open and public
process.
4. Salaneck did not violate Section 1103(a) regarding his participation as to the
purchase of auto parts from NHAG, a business with which he is associated, in that
such individual purchases were de minimis.
5. Per the Consent Agreement of the parties, Salaneck is directed to make payment in
the amount of $1,000 payable to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and forwarded
to the Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission within thirty (30) days of the issuance
of the final adjudication in this matter.
a. Compliance with the foregoing will result in the closing of this case with no
further action by this Commission.
b. Non - compliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement action.
BY THE COMMISSION,
Louis W. Fryman, Chair