HomeMy WebLinkAbout1380 PerrottiIn Re: Robert Perrotti
File Docket:
X -ref:
Date Decided:
Date Mailed:
Before: Louis W. Fryman, Chair
John J. Bolger, Vice Chair
Donald M. McCurdy
Paul M. Henry
Raquel K. Bergen
Nicholas A. Colafella
04 -057
Order No. 1380
12/12/05
12/23/05
This is a final adjudication of the State Ethics Commission.
Procedurally, the Investigative Division of the State Ethics Commission conducted
an investigation regarding a possible violation of the Public Official and Employee Ethics
Act, Act 9 of 1989, P.L. 26, 65 P.S. § 401 et seq., as codified by Act 93 of 1998, Chapter
11, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq., by the above -named Respondent. At the commencement of
its investigation, the Investigative Division served upon Respondent written notice of the
specific allegations. Upon completion of its investigation, the Investigative Division issued
and served upon Respondent a Findings Report identified as an "Investigative Complaint."
An Answer was not filed and a hearing was waived. A Consent Agreement and Stipulation
of Findings were submitted by the parties to the Commission for consideration. The
Stipulation of Findings is quoted as the Findings in this Order. The Consent Agreement
was subsequently approved.
Effective December 15, 1998, Act 9 of 1989 was repealed and replaced by Chapter
11 of Act 93 of 1998, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq., which essentially repeats Act 9 of 1989
and provides for the completion of pending matters under Act 93 of 1998.
This adjudication of the State Ethics Commission is issued under Act 93 of 1998
and will be made available as a public document thirty days after the mailing date noted
above. However, reconsideration may be requested. Any reconsideration request must be
received at this Commission within thirty days of the mailing date and must include a
detailed explanation of the reasons as to why reconsideration should be granted in
conformity with 51 Pa. Code § 21.29(b). A request for reconsideration will not affect the
finality of this adjudication but will defer its public release pending action on the request by
the Commission.
The files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with Chapter 11 of Act
93 of 1998. Any person who violates confidentiality of the Ethics Act is guilty of a
misdemeanor subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than
one year. Confidentiality does not preclude discussing this case with an attorney at law.
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 2
I. ALLEGATION:
That Robert Perrotti, a public official in his capacity as Supervisor of New Garden
Township, Chester County, violated provisions of the State Ethics Act (Act 9 of 1989, 65
P.S. §401 et seq.) when he used the authority of his office for a private pecuniary gain of
himself and the business with which he is associated by participating in discussions and
actions of the board including making recommendations regarding plans and /or other
actions for companies with which his company, V.P. Electrical Contracting, has or had
contacts [sic]; and when he used the authority of his office for the private pecuniary gain of
a member of his immediate family when he participated in discussions and actions of the
board including but not limited to making recommendations to rezone property owned by
his sister.
II. FINDINGS:
1. Robert Perrotti has served as a supervisor of New Garden Township since January
2, 2002.
a. Perrotti previously served on the township's planning commission from 1998
through 2001.
2. Professionally, Perrotti owns and operates V.P. Electrical Contracting, 950 Penn
Green Road, Avondale, PA 19311.
a. V.P. Electrical has been providing electrical services in the New Garden
Township area since approximately April 11, 1980.
b. V.P. Electrical is a family run business with Perrotti serving as president and
his wife, Edna Perrotti, serving as the business' Secretary and Treasurer.
3. Articles of Incorporation on file with the Pennsylvania Department of State include
the following corporate filings for V.P. Electrical Contracting:
a. Entity Number: 2515521
Filed: April 11, 1980
Entity Type: Fictitious name
Entity Name: V.P. Electrical Contracting
Fictitious Owner: Robert J. Perrotti
b. Entity Number: 2084739
Filed: April 6, 1992
Entity Type: Pennsylvania Business Corporation
Corporate Officers: Robert J. Perrotti, President; Edna D. Perrotti, Secretary
and Treasurer.
4. Perrotti disclosed his position as President of V.P. Electrical on Statements of
Financial Interests forms he filed for the 2002, 2003, and 2004 calendar years.
5. V.P. Electrical Contracting clients include but are not limited to Manfredi Cold
Storage /Manfredi Mushrooms, Box 368 Kennett Square, PA 19348 and Laurel
Valley Soils /Laurel Valley Farms, 705 Penn Green Road, P.O. Box 640, Avondale,
PA 19311.
a. V.P. Electrical has been involved in electrical projects for both Manfredi Cold
Storage /Manfredi Mushrooms and Laurel Valley Soils /Laurel Valley Farms
prior to Robert Perrotti becoming supervisor in January 2002 or a planning
commission member in 1998.
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 3
6. V.P. Electrical's business relationship with Manfredi Cold Storage /Manfredi
Mushrooms dates back to at least 1988.
a. V.P. Electrical has served as Manfredi's emergency electrician and is the
outside electrical contractor who performs the majority of the electrical work
for Manfredi.
1. Smaller electrical repair jobs are performed by employees of Manfredi
Cold Storage.
b. Frank Manfredi, Vice President of Manfredi Mushrooms, is Robert Perrotti's
second cousin.
7 V.P. Electrical's business relationship with Laurel Valley Soils /Laurel Valley Farms
dates back to at least 1990.
a. V.P. Electrical is the sole electrician for Laurel Valley Soils /Laurel Valley
Farms.
8. Financial records of Manfredi Cold Storage /Manfredi Mushrooms identify payments
totaling at least $166,864.23 for work performed by V.P. Electrical since Perrotti
became a township supervisor in January 2002. Annual payments were as follows:
a. 2002: $37,427.89
b. 2003: $34,288.58
c. 2004: $68,660.96
d. 2005: $28,110.92 (through 4/28/05)
9. Financial Records of Laurel Valley Soils /Laurel Valley Farms identify payments
totaling at least $178,326.66 for work performed by V.P. Electrical since Perrotti
became a township supervisor in January 2002, Annual payments were as follows:
a. 2002: $83,757.19
b. 2003: $52,894.99
c. 2004: $27,218.48
d. 2005: $14,456.00
10. Manfredi Cold Storage /Manfredi Mushrooms had three (3) separate projects which
went before the New Garden Township Board of Supervisors for consideration
since Perrotti became a supervisor. Manfredi Cold Storage /Manfredi Mushroom
proposed projects included:
a. The placement of a mobile home on Manfredi Mushroom property replacing
dilapidated housing previously on the site.
b. An addition to Manfredi's cold storage facility on the west side of Chambers
Road.
c. A cold storage unit to be built on the east side of Chambers Road.
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 4
11. Manfredi's Mushroom Farm is located at 275 Chambers Road, Kennett Square, PA.
a. Situated on this property were at least one structure and a mobile home
used to house migrant workers employed by Manfredi.
b. These structures had utilities including electrical service.
c. On or about March 2002, Manfredi removed a dilapidated housing structure
from the property with the intention of replacing it with the mobile home.
12. On March 4, 2002, Frank Manfredi submitted an application to the New Garden
Township Board of Supervisors for approval to place a second mobile home on his
Chambers Road Mushroom Farm.
a. The mobile home was going to be located on the same spot which formerly
held the dilapidated structure.
b. The mobile home essentially was replacing a structure already there and
was not adding anything new to the property.
13. The New Garden Township Board of Supervisors considered Frank Manfredi's
mobile home application request between March 4, 2002, and May 6, 2002.
a. Perrotti participated in discussions and official actions of the board of
supervisors on this application.
b. Perrotti advocated for approval of the application believing that housing for
migrant workers was in short supply in New Garden Township specifically
and Chester County in general.
14. Minutes from New Garden Township supervisor meetings of April 1, 2002 confirm
that Robert Perrotti participated in the vote to issue a permit to Manfredi for the
trailer.
15. At the time of Perrotti's vote to approve Manfredi's application he did not have an
expectation of additional business work for V.P. Electrical as a result of the project.
a. Electrical connection service was included as part of the package Manfredi
selected.
b. V.P. Electrical was not the electrical contractor included in the package
price.
c. V.P. Electrical did have an ongoing business relationship with Manfredi Cold
Storage /Manfredi Mushrooms at this time.
1. V.P. was paid $11,557.33 in April and May 2002 by Manfredi.
16. After receiving approval from New Garden Township, Frank Manfredi purchased a
mobile home package for the site.
a. The package included the mobile home, site delivery, setup, tie down and
utility hook -up.
b. Specifically included in the package was connection of the mobile home to
electrical service.
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 5
17. The electrician slated to do the work as part of the package deal was unable to
perform the work in a timely enough manner to satisfy Frank Manfredi.
a. Manfredi contacted V.P. Electrical to handle the electrical installation
deducting it from the mobile home package.
b. V.P. Electrical handled the electrical installation at a time and materials rate.
18. On September 18, 2002, V.P. Electrical submitted an invoice in the amount of
$1,624.12 to Manfredi Cold Storage for connecting the mobile home's electrical
service.
a. Manfredi Cold Storage issued business check number 1141 in the amount of
$1,624.12 to V.P. Electrical on October 8, 2002 for the electrical work.
19. Throughout 2002 Manfredi Cold Storage submitted land development plans for
proposed projects on both the east and west sides of Chambers Road.
a.
b.
Both projects involved the construction of additional cold storage units to be
used by Manfredi's Cold Storage business.
The east side project never came to fruition.
20. Perrotti participated in discussions and official actions of the New Garden Township
Board of Supervisors during 2002 relating to Manfredi's proposed cold storage units
on both the east and west sides of Chambers Road.
a. At the time these proposals were before the Board of Supervisors, Perrotti
d /b /a V.P. Electrical had an ongoing business relationship with Manfredi
Cold Storage.
21. Robert Perrotti participated in discussions and official actions on the proposed cold
storage unit on the east side of Chambers Road during meetings of the board of
supervisors including granting extensions and approving land development plans.
22. Perrotti participated in board approval of Manfredi Cold Storage's preliminary land
development plans for the east side of Chambers Road granted on November 11,
2002.
a. Approval of a land development plan is required prior to any site
development.
23. Manfredi Cold Storage opted not to pursue its proposed development of the east
side of Chambers Road after receiving preliminary land development approval on
November 11, 2002.
a. Manfredi Cold Storage decided to focus its attention on developing its
proposed cold storage project on the west side of Chambers Road.
24. Perrotti d /b /a V.P. Electrical performed no services and received no compensation
in relation to Manfredi Cold Storage's east side land development proposal.
25. Manfredi Cold Storage pursued its development of the west side of Chambers Road
from the townships planning commission, through the board of supervisors to the
project's ultimate completion.
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 6
a. Frank W. Manfredi filed an application for land development/subdivision with
New Garden Township on July 25, 2001.
1. The name of the land development /subdivision is indicated as
"Manfredi Cold Storage - New Facility."
2. The location of proposed facility was indicated at "West Baltimore
Pike, south side, west of Chambers Road." The total acreage is 11.8
acres.
26. Manfredi Cold Storage's land development plan came before the township's board
of supervisors on February 11, 2002.
a. This occurred six (6) weeks after Perrotti became a township supervisor.
b. Perrotti d /b /a V.P. Electrical was engaged in private business dealings with
Manfredi Cold Storage at this time.
27. Between February 11, 2002 and April 14, 2003, Perrotti, in his official capacity as a
New Garden Township Supervisor, participated in the following actions related to
Manfredi Cold Storages land development plan for its property on the west side of
Chambers Road, Kennett Square, PA.
a. Review /approve final subdivision plan.
b. Grant extensions of time.
c. Waive traffic study.
d. Preliminary site plan approval.
e. Final site plan approval.
28. Robert Perrotti's participation in the proposed cold storage unit on the west side of
Chambers Road occurred during the following meetings:
a. 02/11/02 "Subdivisions
(Item 2.) Manfredi /Richards - final subdivision plan to add 1.5 acres from
Richards property to Manfredi property. Mr. Perrotti moved to approve this
plan. Second by Mr. Nunn and carried with a unanimous vote."
Attendance: Perrotti, Keeney, Taylor, Sundermeir, Nunn
b. 08/12/02 "Subdivisions
(Item a.) Extension letters
Manfredi Bldg. Expansion to September 16, 2002. Mr. Keeney moved to
grant the extension. Seconded by Mr. Perrotti and carried with a unanimous
vote."
Attendance: Perrotti, Keeney, Taylor, Sundermeir, Nunn
c. 09/09/02 "Subdivisions
(Item 4.) Frank Manfredi Addition: Mr. Manfredi was present and asked for
relief form the traffic study since this addition will not add any more traffic.
Mr. Sundermeir moved to waive the traffic study. Seconded by Mr. Perrotti
and carried with a unanimous vote. Mr. Manfredi presented an extension of
time letter re this project to October 18, 2002. Mr. Sundermeir moved to
grant this extension. Seconded by Mr. Perrotti and carried with a unanimous
vote.
Attendance: Perrotti, Keeney, Taylor, Sundermeir, Nunn
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 7
d. 10/14/02 "Subdivisions
(Item 3.) Manfredi Addition, west side of Chambers Road, preliminary plan.
Mr. Nunn moved to approve preliminary plan. Mr. Nunn moved to approve
preliminary plan subject to the above conditions. Seconded by Mr. Perrotti
and carried with a unanimous vote."
Attendance: Perrotti, Keeney, Taylor, Sundermeir, Nunn
e. 11/11/02 "Subdivisions
(Item 4.) Manfredi Addition - final plan - west side of Chambers Road. Mr.
Perrotti said trees along Chambers Road must be short so trains can see
past them at this intersection. Mr. Manfredi presented an extension of time
letter to December 16, 2002. Mr. Sundermeir moved to approve this
extension of time. Seconded by Mr. Perrotti and carried with a unanimous
vote."
Attendance: Perrotti, Taylor, Nunn, Sundermeir
f. 12/09/02 "Subdivisions
Frank Manfredi - addition on west side of Chambers Road. Mr. Keeney
moved to table to December 17. Seconded by Mr. Nunn and carried with a
unanimous vote."
Attendance: Perrotti, Taylor, Nunn, Sundermeir, Keeney
h. 12/17/02 "Subdivision /Land Development
Manfredi addition, final plan, west side of Chambers Road: Mr. Perrotti
moved to approve this plan contingent on Mr. Brutscher approving the
agreement. Seconded by Mr. Nunn and carried with Mr. Sundermeir. Mr.
Keeney was opposed."
Attendance: Perrotti, Keeney, Sundermeir, Nunn
04/14/03 "Subdivisions
4. Manfredi Addition, west side of Chambers Road - final land development
plan: Mr. Sundermeir moved to accept the agreement. Seconded by Mr.
Taylor and approved with a unanimous vote. They will write an agreement
for Mr. Brutscher to approve. Plan was given final approval based on this
condition. Mr. Brutscher said plan can be signed now and if the agreement
does not come through we can revoke the building permit. Supervisors will
sign plan tonight."
Attendance: Perrotti, Taylor, Nunn, Sundermeir, Keeney
07/07/03 "Manfredi Addition:
This land development plan was approved three months ago with conditions.
Supervisors want to check and make sure all the conditions have been met
before they sign the plan. Mr. Keeney is concerned re the cap on money to
repair Baltimore Pike and Chambers Road. Supervisors want to table this
until next month. We will have them present at the second meeting in May."
Attendance: Perrotti, Taylor, Nunn, Sundermeir, Keeney
29. On or about September 4, 2003, Frank Manfredi contacted Perrotti as V.P.
Electrical requesting a bid quotation to perform electrical services as part of the
west side of Chambers Road project.
a. Perrotti d /b /a V.P. Electrical had an ongoing business relationship with
Manfredi Cold Storage at the time.
J.
b. Perrotti verbally quoted the electrical portion of the job at $75,000.
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 8
30. On February 23, 2004, V.P. Electrical submitted business invoice number 14070 in
the amount of $74,361.34 to Manfredi Cold Storage.
a. This invoice includes materials, labor and the electrical inspection required
to complete the job.
b. The breakdown for each category was materials $43,247.96; labor
$28,560.00 and electrical inspection $225.00.
c. V.P. Electrical's services were completed after Perrotti participated in the
votes to approve the land development plan.
31. On February 27, 2004, John Manfredi issued building addition check number 1019
in the amount of $74,361.34 to V.P. Electrical.
a. In the memo portion of the check is the notation "Inv. # 14070."
The following findings relate to the allegation concerning Perrotti's actions in
relation to Laurel Valley Farms.
32. Laurel Valley Farms /Laurel Valley Soils, 705 Penn Green Road, Landenburg, PA
has been in business since 1979.
a. Laurel Valley Soils is a subsidiary of Laurel Valley Farms.
b. Laurel Valley Soils supplies soil products in Southeastern, PA, Delaware,
New Jersey and Maryland.
33. V.P. Electrical has had a business relationship with Laurel Valley serving as its
electrician for at least fifteen years.
a. V.P. Electrical is Laurel Valley's sole electrical contractor.
b. V.P. Electrical handles all of Laurel Valley's electrical repairs and routine
maintenance.
c. V.P. Electrical does not have a written contract with Laurel Valley.
d. V.P. Electrical provides Laurel Valley with electrical repair service on an as
needed basis.
34. While serving as a member of the New Garden Township Planning Commission,
Perrotti participated in discussions on Laurel Valley's proposed bulk processing
facility during calendar year 2000.
35. As a result of the May 19, 2003 meeting Glenn Cote of Laurel Valley contacted
Perrotti to do a site inspection for the purpose of preparing the electrical layout for
the proposed composting project.
a. Perrotti did this site inspection during June of 2003.
b. Perrotti and Cote discussed and agreed upon an electrical layout for the
project.
c. Perrotti did not charge Laurel Valley for the site inspection.
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 9
36. As a New Garden Township Supervisor, Perrotti participated in discussions and
official actions of the board of supervisors relating to Laurel Valley's passive
composting site proposal.
a. Perrotti routinely participated in discussions and actions on this project
between February 3, 2003, and August 11, 2003.
b. During the same period Perrotti, as V.P. Electrical, completed an electrical
layout for the project and discussed the electrical work associated with the
project with Laurel Valley representatives.
1. Perrotti's company was also being utilized and compensated by
Laurel Valley for other projects.
37. The Laurel Valley proposed 13 acre passive composting site was discussed by the
board of supervisors between February 3, 2003 and September 8, 2003.
38. On July 14, 2003 a resident questioned whether any supervisor had a conflict with
the Laurel Valley Farms proposal.
"One resident said that any Supervisor that had a conflict of interest with the
owners of Laurel Valley should excuse himself from voting on this project.
He thinks one of the Supervisors does work for Laurel Valley. Mr. Nunn
moved to table this discussion to next month. Seconded by Mr. Taylor and
carried with a unanimous vote."
Attendance: Perrotti, Keeney, Taylor, Sundermeir, Nunn
39. On August 11, 2003 the board of supervisors voted to approve the Laurel Valley
Farms agreement.
a. Perrotti stated that last month a resident said he had a conflict of interest
because he works for Laurel Valley.
b. Perrotti then excused himself from further discussions.
c. The agreement was approved by a 4 to 0 vote.
d. Perrotti did not participate.
40. Perrotti participated in public discussions and executive sessions of the board of
supervisors until the August 2003 agreement was approved.
a. Perrotti spoke in favor of the plan and defended the plan during board
meetings.
b. Robert Perrotti excused himself from the approval of the agreement on
August 11, 2003.
c. During the time frame when he participated in board actions, Perrotti as V.P.
Electrical, prepared the electrical layout of the project knowing that V.P.
Electrical was the company that was going to do the work.
41. V.P. Electrical billed Laurel Valley Farms /Laurel Valley Soils a total of $23,942.82
for the work performed as a result of this project.
a. Due to weather conditions, work had to be completed during two separate
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 10
occasions resulting in the two separate billings.
42. V.P. invoiced Laurel Valley Farms as follows:
Date Invoice No. Amount Date Paid
7/20/04 14733 $16,960.43 8/19/04
2/18/05 15031 $ 6,981.89 4/04/05
These Findings relate to Perrotti's participation in rezoning property owned by his
sister.
43. Phyllis Testa is Robert Perrotti's sister.
a. Mario Testa is Phyllis Testa's husband.
b. Diane Testa is Robert Perrotti's niece and would appear before the board of
supervisors on her parents behalf.
44. Mario and Phyllis Testa own 13.20 acres of land (parcel # 60 -3 -154) that is adjacent
to their residence, 812 Newark Road, Toughkenamon, PA (Parcel #60 -3 -150).
a. This land is located near the Newark Road /Route 41 intersection.
b. Mario and Phyllis Testa's ownership of this property is recorded in Chester
County Recorder of Deeds Book #3957 pages 576 -586.
45. In 2001, the New Garden Township Board of Supervisors began exploring rezoning
within the township.
a. Proposed changes to the township's zoning map had the potential to change
the zoning classifications of properties around the Route 41 /Newark Road
intersection.
b. Changes in the zoning classification of this area had the potential to affect
Testa's property.
1. The Testa's appeared before the board of supervisors during an
August 13, 2001 public hearing and September 10, 2004 requesting
that their property be rezoned from R -2 to H/C instead of R -1.
46. Discussion by the board of supervisors regarding rezoning the Testa property and
others in the Route 41 /Newark Road area continued into 2002 after Perrotti took a
seat on the board of supervisors.
a. Perrotti participated in discussions and official actions taken on the rezoning
issue during the supervisors January 14, 2002 meeting.
b. Perrotti abstained from discussions and official action taken on the rezoning
at the board level after January 14, 2002 including meetings on March 1,
2004, March 8, 2004, April 5, 2004, and May 10, 2004.
47. Phyllis Testa's residence (parcel #60 -3 -150) was not included in the final
ordinance.
a. Testa's 13.20 acres (parcel #60 -3 -154) was rezoned from R1 to Highway
Business District.
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 11
48. The Testa's currently retain ownership of this property and have not realized any
pecuniary gain to date as a result of the zoning change.
III. DISCUSSION:
At all times relevant to this matter, the Respondent, Robert Perrotti (Perrotti), has
been a public official subject to the provisions of the Public Official and Employee Ethics
Law, Act 9 of 1989, Pamphlet Law 26, 65 P.S. § 401, et seq., as codified by the Public
Official and Employee Ethics Act, Act 93 of 1998, Chapter 11, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq.,
which Acts are referred to herein as the "Ethics Act."
The allegations are that Perrotti, as a New Garden Township Supervisor, violated
§1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he participated in discussions and actions of the board
regarding plans or other actions for companies with which his company, V.P. Electrical
Contracting, had contracts; and when he participated in discussions and actions of the
board regarding the rezoning of property that included realty owned by his sister.
Pursuant to Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act, a public official /public employee is
prohibited from engaging in conduct that constitutes a conflict of interest.
The term "conflict of interest" is defined under Act 9 of 1989/Act 93 of 1998 as
follows:
Section 1102. Definitions
"Conflict" or "conflict of interest." Use by a public
official or public employee of the authority of his office or
employment or any confidential information received through
his holding public office or employment for the private
pecuniary benefit of himself, a member of his immediate family
or a business with which he or a member of his immediate
family is associated. "Conflict" or "conflict of interest" does not
include an action having a de minimis economic impact or
which affects to the same degree a class consisting of the
general public or a subclass consisting of an industry,
occupation or other group which includes the public official or
public employee, a member of his immediate family or a
business with which he or a member of his immediate family is
associated.
65 Pa.C.S. § 1102.
Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act prohibits a public official /public employee from
using the authority of public office /employment or confidential information received by
holding such a public position for the private pecuniary benefit of the public official /public
employee himself, any member of his immediate family, or a business with which he or a
member of his immediate family is associated.
As noted above, the parties have submitted a Consent Agreement and Stipulation of
Findings. The parties' Stipulated Findings are reproduced above as the Findings of this
Commission. We shall now summarize the relevant facts as contained therein.
Perrotti has served as a Supervisor on the five member board in New Garden
Township since January 2002. In a private capacity, Perrotti owns and operates VP
Electrical Contracting (VP Electrical), a family run business that provides electrical
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 12
services in the Township area. In addition, Perrotti is President and his spouse is
Secretary and Treasurer of Pennsylvania Business Corporation.
VP Electrical Contracting has clients that include Manfredi Cold Storage /Manfredi
Mushrooms (Manfredi) and Laurel Valley Soil /Laurel Valley Farms (Laurel Valley). VP
Electrical acts as an outside contractor and performs the majority of electrical work for
Manfredi. For Laurel Valley, VP Electrical is the sole electrician.
While Perrotti has served as a Township Supervisor, Manfredi has had three
separate projects before the Township Board. Those three projects consisted of the
placement of a mobile home on Manfredi's property to replace a dilapidated building on the
site, an addition to Manfredi's Cold Storage facility on the west side of Chambers Road
and a cold storage unit to be built on the east side of Chambers Road.
As to the mobile home project, Manfredi submitted an application to the Board of
Supervisors in March of 2002. Perrotti participated in discussions and official action of the
Board as to Manfredi's mobile home application. Perrotti advocated for approval of the
application and participated in the vote to issue the permit to Manfredi. At the time of the
vote, the mobile home package included electrical connection services so that VP
Electrical would not have been the electrical contractor for the project. Although VP
Electrical had an ongoing business relationship with Manfredi, there was no expectation of
additional business work for VP Electrical as to the project. When the slated electrician
was unable to perform the project work in a timely and satisfactory manner, Manfredi
contacted VP Electrical to complete the installation. The work was done on a time plus
materials basis. VP Electrical then invoiced Manfredi in the amount of $1,624.12, who
made payment to VP Electrical.
Manfredi submitted land development plans for proposed projects on the east and
west sides of Chambers Road as to cold storage units. For those two proposals, Perrotti
participated in the discussions and official actions of the Board of Supervisors. At the time,
VP Electrical had an ongoing relationship with Manfredi. However, Manfredi chose not to
pursue the development of the east side of Chambers Road and VP Electrical performed
no services and received no compensation as to that particular proposal.
Manfredi did pursue the development of the west side of Chambers Road. Manfredi
filed an application for land development subdivision with the Township for the west side of
Chambers Road. The matter came before the Board in February 2002 and Perrotti
participated as to the review and approval of the subdivision, the grant of extensions, the
waiver of a traffic study, the preliminary site plan approval and final site plan approval.
See, Fact Findings 27, 28.
In September 2003, Manfredi contacted Perrotti to submit a bid for performing
electrical services for the west side Chambers Road project. Perrotti made a verbal quote
of $75,000. VP Electrical received the contract and performed the electrical work.
Subsequently, VP Electrical submitted an invoice in the amount of $74,361.34 and
Manfredi made payment.
Laurel Valley also had matters pending before the Township. Laurel Valley had a
business relationship with VP Electrical for 15 years. In this regard, VP Electrical acted as
the sole electrical contractor for Laurel Valley.
In May 2003, Glenn Cote of Laurel Valley and Perrotti on behalf of VP Electrical met
for the purpose of preparing an electrical layout for a proposed composting project. When
Laurel Valley submitted its proposal to the Township, Perrotti participated in discussions
and official actions of the Board relating to Laurel Valley's proposal. At that time, VP
Electrical completed an electrical layout for the project and Perrotti, on behalf of VP
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 13
Electrical, discussed electrical work associated with the project with Laurel Valley
representatives.
The Board of Supervisors met in August 2003 to approve the Laurel Valley Farms
agreement. The meeting occurred after a Township resident raised the issue of whether
Perrotti had a conflict as to the Laurel Valley Farms proposal. Perrotti noted the conflict
issue and then recused himself from further discussions. The proposal of Laurel Valley
Farms was approved by a vote of four members of the Board with Perrotti abstaining.
However, Perrotti had participated in earlier public discussions and executive sessions of
the Board of Supervisors prior to the August 2003 Board approval. VP Electrical
performed work on that project, billed Laurel Valley and received $23,942.82 in payment.
The third factual scenario in this case involved a rezoning of property that was co-
owned by Perrotti's sister. Perrotti's sister, Phyllis Testa, and her spouse, Mario, owned
approximately 13 acres of land in the Township adjacent to their residence. In 2001, the
Board of Supervisors began exploring rezoning within an area of the Township that had
the potential to change the zoning classifications of properties near the Testas and affect
the value of Testa's property. Discussions by the Board of Supervisors regarding the
rezoning continued into 2002 after Perrotti came on the Board. Although Perrotti
participated in discussions and official actions on the rezoning issues during a January
2002 meeting, he abstained from discussions and official actions at the meetings after
January 2002. The Testa residence was not included in the final ordinance. The Testas
retained ownership of the property and the resultant zoning change did not have any
pecuniary gain as to the Testa's property.
Having highlighted the Stipulated Findings and issues before us, we shall now apply
the Ethics Act to determine the proper disposition of this case.
The parties' Consent Agreement sets forth a proposed resolution of the allegations.
"3. The Investigative Division will recommend the following in relation to the
above allegations:
a. That no violation of Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act occurred
regarding the allegation that Robert Perrotti participated in
discussions and decisions of the Board of Supervisors for New
Garden Township regarding the Manfredi mobile home approvals;
b. That an unintentional violation of Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act
occurred regarding Robert Perrotti's participation in board
discussions and actions concerning the Manfredi applications for the
Chambers Road projects;
c. That an unintentional violation of 1103(a) of the Ethics Act occurred
regarding Robert Perrotti's participation in board discussion and
actions concerning the Laurel Valley composting facility between
February 3, 2003 and August 11, 2003;
d. That no violation of Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act occurred
regarding the rezoning recommendations and discussions made by
the Board of Supervisors concerning property owned by Robert
Perrotti's sister.
4. Robert Perrotti agrees to make payment in the amount of $2,500.00 in
settlement of this matter. Said amount to be payable to the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania and forwarded to the Pennsylvania State Ethics
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 14
Commission. Payments in the amount of $1,250 will be due by January 1,
2006 and July 1, 2006."
Consent Agreement, ¶3, ¶4.
Regarding the mobile home project application submitted by Manfredi to the Board,
Perrotti participated in discussions and official actions on the application. Perrotti
advocated for approval of the application and participated in the vote to issue a permit to
Manfredi. Such actions were uses of authority of office on his part. See, Juliante, Order
809. At that time, however, Perrotti did not have an expectation of receiving any electrical
work from Manfredi. See, Fact Finding 15. It was only after the electrician, who was
slated for the project, was unable to perform the work in a satisfactory and timely manner
that Manfredi contacted VP Electrical to complete the work. VP Electrical completed the
work and submitted an invoice of $1,624.12 that was paid by Manfredi.
In applying §1103(a) of the Ethics Act, the Stipulated Findings reflect that Perrotti
had no expectation of receiving work from Manfredi on that project. In addition, the work
that Perrotti received was after the approval by the Board and the issuance of the permit.
Based upon Amato, Opinion 89 -002, we must conclude that there was not a use of
authority of office to obtain a private pecuniary benefit. Accordingly, Perrotti did not violate
§1103(a) of the Ethics Act regarding the Manfredi mobile home project in that there was
not a use of authority of office to obtain a private pecuniary benefit. Amato, supra.
Applying §1103(a) of the Ethics Act to the allegation concerning Perrotti's
participation in the cold storage units, there were uses of authority of office by Perrotti. But
for the fact that Perrotti was a Township Supervisor, he would not have been in a position
to participate in the discussions and decisions as to the proposals. However, as to the
east side proposal, the uses of authority of office did not result in a private pecuniary
benefit to Perrotti. Manfredi did not pursue its proposed development on the east side of
Chambers Road. Consequently, there was no pecuniary benefit to Perrotti. Without the
element of a private pecuniary benefit, there can be no violation of §1103(a) of the Ethics
Act. See, Lomire, Order 1323; Johnson, Order 1338. Accordingly, Perrotti did not violate
§1103(a) of the Ethics Act as to his participation in discussions and decisions of the Board
as to the Manfredi project on the east side of Chambers Road in that neither Perrotti nor
VP Electrical received a private pecuniary benefit. Id.
As to the Manfredi proposed storage unit on the west side of Chambers Road,
Perrotti participated in discussions and official actions of the Board. See, Fact Findings
20, 27 and 28. Such actions on the part of Perrotti were uses of authority of office.
Manfredi, in September of 2003, contacted Perrotti for a quote as to the project on the west
side of Chambers Road. After Perrotti obtained the contract and completed the electrical
work, VP Electrical submitted an invoice in the amount of $74,361.34 to Manfredi who
issued a check in payment to VP Electrical for such services. The uses of authority of
office of Perrotti resulted in a private pecuniary benefit to Perrotti or VP Electrical, a
business with which Perrotti is associated. Accordingly, Perrotti unintentionally violated
§1103(a) of the Ethics act when he participated in board discussions and actions as to the
Manfredi project on the west side of Chambers Road that resulted in a private pecuniary
benefit to Perrotti or VP Electrical, a business with which Perrotti is associated. See,
Schmitt, Order 1020.
Turning to the matter of the Laurel Valley composting facility, Perrotti participated in
discussions and official actions of the Board relating to Laurel Valley's proposal. Such
actions were uses of authority of office. It is noted that after a resident raised a question of
a conflict on the part of Perrotti, he then abstained and did not participate in that matter at
the August 2003 meeting of the Board of Supervisors. Perrotti received a private
pecuniary benefit as a result of his uses of authority of office. In this regard, Perrotti's
business, VP Electrical, received a total of $23,942.82 for electrical work that was
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 15
performed upon this project after Laurel Valley received approval from the Township
Board. That private pecuniary benefit inured to Perrotti or VP Electrical, the business with
which he was associated. Accordingly, Perrotti unintentionally violated §1103(a) of the
Ethics Act when he participated in Board decisions and actions concerning the Laurel
Valley composting facility as to which he or the business with which he is associated
received a private pecuniary benefit for performing electrical services for Laurel Valley
Farms.
As to the last matter involving a rezoning problem concerning property that was
owned by Perrotti's sister, Phyllis Testa and her spouse, Perrotti used the authority of
office by participating in discussions on the rezoning issues. We note that Perrotti
abstained from discussions and official actions from March 2000 forward. In any event, the
Testa's property was not included in the final rezoning ordinance. More importantly, the
Testa's did not receive any pecuniary benefit as to the value of her property vis a vis the
zoning change. See, Fact Finding 48. Without a private pecuniary benefit, there can be
no violation of §1103(a) of the Ethics Act. Id. Accordingly, Perrotti did not violate
§1103(a) regarding rezoning recommendations and discussions of the Board concerning
property owned by his sister in that there was no private pecuniary benefit.
We determine that the Consent Agreement submitted by the parties sets forth the
proper disposition for this case, based upon our review as reflected in the above analysis
and the totality of the facts and circumstances. Accordingly, Perrotti is directed to make
payment in the amount of $2,500.00 in settlement of this matter. Said amount to be
payable to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and forwarded to the Pennsylvania State
Ethics Commission. Payments in the amount of $1,250 will be due by January 1, 2006 and
July 1, 2006. Compliance with the foregoing will result in the closing of this case with no
further action by this Commission. Noncompliance will result in the institution of an order
enforcement action.
IV. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
1. Robert Perrotti, as a Supervisor of New Garden Township, Chester County is a
public official subject to the provisions of Act 9 of 1989 as codified by Act 93 of
1998.
2. Perrotti did not violate Section 1103(a) regarding the Manfredi mobile home
approval in that there was not a use of authority of office to obtain a private
pecuniary benefit.
3. Perrotti did not violate §1103(a) when he participated in discussions and decisions
of the Board as to the Manfredi project approval on the east side of Chambers Road
in that neither Perrotti nor VP Electrical received a private pecuniary benefit.
4. Perrotti unintentionally violated §1103(a) when he participated in board discussions
and actions as to the Manfredi project on the west side of Chambers Road that
resulted in a private pecuniary benefit to Perrotti or VP Electrical, a business with
which Perrotti is associated.
5. Perrotti unintentionally violated §1103(a) when he participated in Board decisions
and actions concerning the Laurel Valley composting facility as to which he or the
business with which he is associated received a private pecuniary benefit for
performing electrical services for Laurel Valley.
6. Perrotti did not violate §1103(a) regarding rezoning recommendations and
discussions of the Board concerning property owned by his sister in that there was
no private pecuniary benefit to her.
Perrotti, 04 -057
Page 16
In Re: Robert Perrotti
File Docket: 04 -057
Date Decided: 12/12/05
Date Mailed: 12/23/05
ORDER NO. 1380
1. Robert Perrotti, as a Supervisor of New Garden Township, Chester County, did not
violate Section 1103(a) regarding the Manfredi mobile home approval in that there was
not a use of authority of office to obtain a private pecuniary benefit.
2. Perrotti did not violate §1103(a) when he participated in discussions and decisions of
the Board as to the Manfredi project approval on the east side of Chambers Road in
that neither Perrotti nor VP Electrical received a private pecuniary benefit.
3. Perrotti unintentionally violated §1103(a) when he participated in board discussions
and actions as to the Manfredi project on the west side of Chambers Road that resulted
in a private pecuniary benefit to Perrotti or VP Electrical, a business with which Perrotti
is associated.
4. Perrotti unintentionally violated §1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he participated in
Board decisions and actions concerning the Laurel Valley composting facility as to
which he or the business with which he is associated received a private pecuniary
benefit for performing electrical services for Laurel Valley.
5. Perrotti did not violate §1103(a) regarding rezoning recommendations and discussions
of the Board concerning property owned by his sister in that there was no private
pecuniary benefit to her.
6. Per the Consent Agreement of the parties, Perrotti is directed to make payment in the
amount of $2,500.00 to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and forwarded to the
Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission. Payments in the amount of $1,250 will be due
by January 1, 2006 and July 1, 2006.
a. Compliance with the foregoing will result in the closing of this case with no
further action by this Commission.
b. Non - compliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement action.
BY THE COMMISSION,
Louis W. Fryman, Chair