HomeMy WebLinkAbout1292 McClearyIn Re: Karl McCleary
File Docket:
X -ref:
Date Decided:
Date Mailed:
Before: Louis W. Fryman, Chair
John J. Bolger, Vice Chair
Daneen E. Reese
Frank M. Brown
Donald M. McCurdy
Michael Healey
Paul M. Henry
03 -019
Order No. 1292
9/15/03
9/29/03
This is a final adjudication of the State Ethics Commission.
Procedurally, the Investigative Division of the State Ethics Commission conducted an
investigation regarding a possible violation of the Public Official and Employee Ethics Act, Act
9 of 1989, P.L. 26, 65 P.S. §§ 401 et seq., as codified by Act 93 of 1998, Chapter 11, 65
Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq., by the above -named Respondent. At the commencement of its
investi9ation, the Investigative Division served upon Respondent written notice of the specific
allegation(s). Upon completion of its investi9ation the Investigative Division issued and
served upon Respondent a Findings Report identified as an "Investigative Complaint." An
Answer was not filed and a hearing was waived. A Consent Agreement and Stipulation of
Findings were submitted by the parties to the Commission for consideration. The Stipulation
of Findings is quoted as the Findings in this Order. The Consent Agreement was
subsequently approved.
Effective December 15, 1998, Act 9 of 1989 was repealed and replaced by Chapter 11
of Act 93 of 1998, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq., which essentially repeats Act 9 of 1989 and
provides for the completion of pending matters under Act 93 of 1998.
This adjudication of the State Ethics Commission is issued under Act 93 of 1998 and
will be made available as a public document thirty days after the mailing date noted above.
However, reconsideration may be requested. Any reconsideration request must be received at
this Commission within thirty days of the mailing date and must include a detailed explanation
of the reasons as to why reconsideration should be granted in conformity with 51 Pa. Code §
21.29(b). A request for reconsideration will not affect the finality of this adjudication but will
defer its public release pending action on the request by the Commission.
The files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with Chapter 11 of Act 93 of
1998. Any person who violates confidentiality of the Ethics Act is guilty of a misdemeanor
subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than one year.
Confidentiality does not preclude discussing this case with an attorney at law.
McCleary 03 -019
Page 2
I. ALLEGATION:
The allegation is that Karl McCleary, a (public official /public employee) in his capacity
as Manager for Jackson Township, York County, violated Sections 1104(a) and 1104(d)
provisions of the State Ethics Act (Act 93 of 1998), 65 Pa.C.S. § §1104(a) and 1104(d) when
he failed to file a Statement of Financial Interests for the 2000 calendar year by May 1, 2001;
and when he subsequently completed and backdated the Statement of Financial Interest,
creating the impression that the form was timely filed.
II. FINDINGS:
1. Karl McCleary has served as the township manager for Jackson Township, York
County, since approximately 1997.
a. As manager, McCleary is a full -time township employee.
2. McCleary's general job duties as manager includes [sic] oversight of the day to day
operations of the township, including purchasing.
a. McCleary is responsible for all township records in concert with the township
secretary.
b. McCleary also is responsible for the distribution and retention of Statements of
Financial Interests forms.
3. Statements of Financial Interests for Jackson Township Officials are maintained by
Manager McCleary at the Jackson Township Municipal Building.
a. Statements of Financial Interests for Jackson Township are maintained in a
locked file cabinet in the township building.
b. Current township officials are the only persons with access to township files
including Statements of Financial Interests.
4. Statements of Financial Interests forms were annually mailed to Jackson Township by
the Administrative Division of the State Ethics Commission.
a. In 1999 blank forms were mass mailed to all Commonwealth municipalities on
February 9, 1999.
b. The 2000 forms SEC -1, Rev. 1/00 were bulk mailed on January 21, 2000.
c. The 2001 forms SEC -1, Rev. 1/01 were bulk mailed on December 29, 2000.
d. The 2002 form SEC -1, Rev. 1/02 were bulk mailed on December 14, 2001.
e. The 2003 forms SEC -1, Rev. 1/03 were bulk mailed on December 18, 2002.
5. The Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission contracts the printing of Statements of
Financial Interests annually.
a. From 1999 though 2003 the State Ethics Commission contracted with
Vanguard Printing and Digital Ink Printing Co. respectively.
b. Orders for forms are placed with the printers in December of the preceding year.
c. Forms are received by the Administrative Division of the State Ethics
McCleary 03 -019
Page 3
Commission in early to mid January of the filing year.
d. Forms are then bulk mailed to each municipality in the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania.
6. Each year when forms are printed an identification date is listed in the upper left hand
corner of the form.
a. Forms printed in 1999 contain an identification date of SEC -1 1/99, while forms
printed in 2000, 2001, 2002 and 2003 contained identification dates of SEC -1,
1/00, SEC -1, 1/01, SEC -1, 1/02 , and SEC -1, 1 -03, respectively.
7. Since at least 1999 McCleary has annually received blank Statements of Financial
Interests forms from the State Ethics Commission at the township.
a. McCleary confirmed annually receiving blank SFI forms.
b. McCleary indicated that he did not always distribute blank SFI forms to
township officials.
8. McCleary did not utilize any formal process for the completion of Statements of
Financial Interests for himself or other Jackson Township officials.
a. McCleary did not maintain any records relating to township officials who filed
completed SFI forms or the date filed.
b. Jackson Township does not date or time stamp SFIs filed by public officials and
public employees.
9. McCleary in his official capacity as Jackson Township Manager was annually required
to file a Statement of Financial Interests form by May 1 with information pertaining to
the prior calendar year.
10. McCleary failed to file a Statement of Financial Interests form by May 1, 2001, with
information relating to the 2000 calendar year.
11. In or about January 2003 McCleary received a verbal request from a township resident
to review various township records including Statements of Financial Interest forms.
a. McCleary researched township files to find records to comply with the request.
12. McCleary determined that Statements of Financial Interests forms were not on file for
himself or for other township officials.
a. McCleary had not filed for the 2000 calendar year.
13. Between January 2003 and February 21, 2003, McCleary completed a Statement of
Financial Interests form for calendar year 2000.
14. On February 21, 2003, a Statement of Financial Compliance Review was conducted in
Jackson Township, York County, by an investigator of the State Ethics Commission.
a. The compliance review covered SFI filings for calendar years 1999, 2000 and
2001.
b. McCleary provided all SFIs on file with the township for review by the Ethics
Commission on February 21, 2003.
McCleary 03 -019
Page 4
15. McCleary's Statement of Financial Interests on file for calendar year 2000 was
backdated to give the impression that the form was filed by May 1, 2001.
a. The form filed by McCleary for the 2000 calendar year was filed by McCleary
on an SFI form with a revision date of SEC -1, Rev. 1/02.
b. McCleary signed this form and wrote a filed date of February 20, 2001.
c. SFI forms with a revision date of SEC -1, 01/02 were not mailed to municipalities
until December 14, 2001.
d. McCleary dated this filing almost ten (10) months prior to the form being mailed
to municipalities.
e. Above the signature line on all blank SFI forms is the following statement: "The
undersigned hereby affirms that the foregoing information is true and correct to
the best of said person's knowledge, information and belief; said affirmation
being made subject to the penalties prescribed by 18 Pa.C.S.A. §4940
E (Unsworn Falsification to Authorities) and the Public Official and Employee
thics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. §1109(b)."
16. McCleary's backdated SFI for calendar year 2000 included the following information:
a. Calendar Year:
Filed:
Position:
Creditors:
Direct /Indirect Income:
All Other Financial Interest:
17. McCleary admitted to backdating his Statement of Financial Interests form for calendar
year 2000 to an Ethics Commission investigator on April 29, 2003.
a. McCleary completed an amended SFI for calendar year 2000 on April 29, 2003,
after admitting to backdating his previous 2000 filing.
18. McCleary's amended SFI for calendar year 2000 included the following information:
a. Calendar Year:
Filed:
Position:
Occupation:
Creditors:
Direct /Indirect Income:
All Other Financial Interests:
2000
02/20/01 on SEC -1 Form Rev. 1/02
Manager
None
Jackson Township
None
2000
04/29/03 on SEC -1 Form Rev. 1/03
Manager
Township Manager
None
Jackson Township
None
III. DISCUSSION:
At all times relevant to this matter, the Respondent, Karl McCleary, hereinafter
McCleary, has been a public employee subject to the provisions of the Public Official and
Employee Ethics Law, Act 9 of 1989, Pamphlet Law 26, 65 P.S. § 401, et se as codified by
the Public Official and Employee Ethics Act, Act 93 of 1998, Chapter 11, 65Pa.C.S. § 1101
et seq., which Acts are referred to herein as the "Ethics Act."
The allegation is that McCleary, as Manager for Jackson Township (Township), York
County, violated Sections 1104(a) and 1104(d) of the Ethics Act when he failed to file a
McCleary 03 -019
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Statement of Financial Interests (SFI) for the 2000 calendar year by May 1, 2001; and when
he subsequently completed and backdated the SFI, creating the impression that the form was
timely filed.
§1104. Statement of financial interests required to be filed
(a) Public official or public employee.--Each public official of the
Commonwealth shall file a statement of financial interests for the preceding
calendar year with the commission no later than May 1 of each year that he
holds such a position and of the year after he leaves such a position. Each
public employee and public official of the Commonwealth shall file a statement
of financial interests for the preceding calendar year with the department,
agency, body or bureau in which he is employed or to which he is appointed or
elected no later than May 1 of each year that he holds such a position and of
the year after he leaves such a position. Any other public employee or public
official shall file a statement of financial interests with the governing authority of
the political subdivision by which he is employed or within which he is appointed
or elected no later than May 1 of each year that he holds such a position and of
the year after he leaves such a position. Persons who are full -time or part -time
solicitors for political subdivisions are required to file under this section.
65 Pa.C.S. §1104(a).
Section 1104(a) of the Ethics Act requires that each public official /public employee
must file an SFI for the preceding calendar year, each year that he holds the position and the
year after he leaves it.
Pursuant to Section 1104(a) of the Ethics Act quoted above, McCleary was required to
file an SFI for calendar year 2000 with the Township on or before and May 1, 2001.
As noted above, the parties have submitted a Consent Agreement and Stipulation of
Findings. The parties' Stipulated Findings are reproduced above as the Findings of this
Commission. We shall now summarize the relevant facts as contained therein.
McCleary has served as a Manager for the Township since 1997. As a public
employee, McCleary is required to file SFI's with the Township by May 1 of each year that he
holds the position of Township Manager as well as of the year after he leaves such a position.
Each year, the Administrative Division of this Commission performs a bulk mailing of
blank SFI forms to municipalities throughout the Commonwealth including the Township.
Blank SFI forms for the 2000 calendar year were mailed by this Commission to the Township
for distribution to public officials and public employees in December of 2000.
The SFI forms mailed by this Commission bore different identification dates depending
upon the year of printing: 2000 forms were marked SEC -1, Rev. 1/00; 2001 forms were
marked SEC -1, Rev. 1/01; 2002 forms were marked SEC -1, Rev. 1/02; and 2003 forms were
marked SEC -1, Rev. 1/03.
Although McCleary received the blank SFI forms from this Commission, he failed to file
his SFI for calendar year 2000 by Ma 1, 2001. When a township resident in January of
2003 sought to review records and SFI's of Township officials, McCleary realized that he had
not filed for the 2000 calendar year.
An SFI compliance review was conducted by an investigator of this Commission on
February 21, 2003, for calendar years 1999, 2000, and 2001. When McCleary turned overall
the SFI's on file, he included an SFI for himself for the 2000 calendar year with a purported
filing date of February 20, 2001. The SFI had a revision date of 01/02 which form had been
McCleary 03 -019
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bulk mailed from this Commission on December 14, 2001. Thus, that SFI form was not
mailed to the Township until 10 months after McCleary purportedly signed it. McCleary
subsequently admitted that he backdated his SFI for the calendar year 2000. Such action by
McCleary created the appearance that he had timely filed.
Having highlighted the Stipulated Findings and issues before us, we shall now apply
the Ethics Act to determine the proper disposition of this case.
The parties' Consent Agreement sets forth a proposed resolution of the allegations.
The Consent Agreement proposes that this Commission find a violation of Section 1104(a) of
the Ethics Act by McCleary, as the manager for Jackson Township, when he failed to file an
SFI for the 2000 calendar year by May 1, 2001, and when he subsequently backdated the
form filed for the 2000 calendar year; and an agreement by McCleary to make payment in the
amount of $250 through this Commission to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in settlement
of this matter within thirty (30) days of the issuance of this Order.
As a public employee, McCleary is required to annually file SFI's. Despite the legal
requirement of the Ethics Act, McCleary failed to comply with the law. The record reflects that
after receiving blank SFI's, McCleary did not file for calendar year 2000. This became evident
when a resident wanted to review Township records, including SFI's. McCleary then
completed an SFI for calendar year 2000 and backdated it. Such action by McCleary gave
the impression that the form was timely filed. The printer's identification date on the SFI form
filed by McCleary for calendar year 2000 establishes that McCleary backdated his SFI, as that
particular form was neither in print nor in circulation during the purported filing. McCleary has
now amended his SFI for calendar year 2000 reflecting the actual date of fling. Accordingly,
we find that McCleary violated Section 1104(a) of the Ethics Act when he failed to timely file
an SFI for calendar year 2000, and when he backdated his SFI for that calendar year.
We determine that the Consent Agreement submitted by the parties sets forth the
proper disposition for this case based upon our review as reflected in the above analysis and
the totality of the facts and circumstances. Accordingly, we direct McCleary to make payment
in the amount of $250 to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania through this Commission within
30 days of the date of mailing of this Order. Compliance with the foregoing will result in the
closing of this case with no further action by this Commission. Noncompliance will result in
the institution of an order enforcement action.
IV. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
1. McCleary, as a Jackson Township Manager, is a public employee subject to the
provisions of Act 9 of 1989 as codified by Act 93 of 1998.
2. McCleary violated Section 1104(a) of the Ethics Act when he failed to timely file an SFI
for calendar year 2000, and when he backdated his SFI for that calendar year.
In Re: Karl McCleary
ORDER NO. 1292
File Docket: 03 -019
Date Decided: 9/15/03
Date Mailed: 9/29/03
1. McCleary, as a Jackson Township Manager, violated Section 1104(a) of the Ethics Act
when he failed to timely file an SFI for calendar year 2000, and when he backdated his
SFI for that calendar year.
2. Per the Consent Agreement of the parties, McCleary is directed to make payment in
the amount of $250 to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania through this Commission
within 30 days of the date of mailing of this Order.
a. Compliance with the foregoing will result in the closing of this case with no
further action by this Commission.
b. Non - compliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement action.
BY THE COMMISSION,
Louis W. Fryman, Chair