HomeMy WebLinkAbout03-567-S GortonChristopher P. Gorton, M.D. M.H.S.A.
810 Zermatt Drive
Hummelstown, PA 17036
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
September 30, 2003
03 -567 -S
Re: Former Public Employee; Section 1103(g); Chief Medical Officer; Department of
Public Welfare; Supplemental Advice.
Dear Dr. Gorton:
This responds to your letter of August 27, 2003, by which you requested
supplemental advice from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: Whether the Public Official and Employee Ethics Act ("Ethics Act "), 65
Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq., presents any restrictions upon employment of a Chief Medical
Officer following termination of service with the Department of Public Welfare.
Facts: You initially requested an advisory from the State Ethics Commission by
rf� of June 6, 2003. In response to your initial request, Advice, 03 -567 was issued to
you on July 1, 2003, which Advice is incorporated herein by reference.
In your supplemental request, you state that you are seeking an explanation as
to how the original Advice of Counsel should be interpreted with respect to certain
activities you are contemplating. You then pose the following specific inquiries:
1. In the context of an open stakeholder coalition meeting hosted and organized by
a non - governmental organization ( "NGO ") for the purposes of planning a
proposal for a new program that would be partially funded by your former
governmental body and to which representatives of your former governmental
body would be invited as participants, whether the Ethics Act would prohibit you
from:
a. Lending your assistance to the NGO in planning and logistics without
having your name appear in any circulated documents;
b. Attending the meeting to take personal notes without participating in the
meeting;
c. Participating at the meeting; or
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September 30, 2003
Page 2
d. Serving as the meeting facilitator;
2. Whether the mere presence of DPW representatives at a meeting, invited or
otherwise, determines when a matter is "before" your former governmental body,
or whether the nature of the business conducted at the meeting has some
bearing.
3. Whether you would be restricted from submitting a bid to contract with the
Pennsylvania Health Care Cost Containment Council by virtue of the fact that the
Secretary of Public Welfare is a statutory member of the Council.
Discussion: Since there were no specifics in your original letter of request dated
June 6, 2003, you were provided a general response as to the applicability of Section
1103(g) of the Ethics Act. As to the specific inquiries you now raise in your
supplemental request, you are advised as follows.
In response to subparagraph (a) of your first inquiry, you may lend your
assistance to the NGO in planning and logistics as long as your activities are not
revealed to DPW and no documents containing your name are submitted to DPW.
In response to subparagraph (b) of your first inquiry, to the extent that you would
merely be attending the meeting to take notes without any further action, you would not
transgress Section 1103(g) of the Ethics Act. However, if your actions would go beyond
that of a mere observer so that you would actually engage in interactions with DPW,
such as applying on behalf of your new employer for admittance into the meeting, such
would be problematic under the Ethics Act.
In response to subparagraphs (c) and (d) of your first inquiry, you may not
participate in or serve as a facilitator at an NGO meeting where DPW representatives
would be present as such would constitute prohibited representation before your former
governmental body.
In response to your second inquiry, where DPW representatives would be
present at a meeting, Section 1103(g) would prohibit you from participating in, presiding
over, or serving as a facilitator at such meeting, as you would necessarily be engaging
in prohibited representation before your former governmental body. The nature of the
business conducted at the meeting would have no legal significance.
In response to your third inquiry, Section 1103(g) of the Ethics Act would not
prohibit you from submitting a bid to contract with the Pennsylvania Health Care Cost
Containment Council as such Council is not your former governmental body.
Lastly, the propriety of the proposed conduct has only been addressed under the
Ethics Act; the applicability of any other statute, code, ordinance, regulation, or other
code of conduct other than the Ethics Act has not been considered in that they do not
involve an interpretation of the Ethics Act. Specifically not addressed herein is the
Governors Code of Conduct.
Conclusion: Since there were no specifics in your original letter of request dated
June 6, 2003, you were provided a general response as to the applicability of Section
1103(g) of the Ethics Act. You now have posed three specific inquiries in this
supplemental advice request. The response below is limited solely to addressing those
questions.
In response to your first inquiry, you are advised as follows. In the context of an
open stakeholder coalition meeting hosted and organized by a non - governmental
organization ( "NGO ") for the purposes of planning a proposal for a new program that
would be partially funded by your former governmental body and to which
Gorton 03 -567 -S
September 30, 2003
Page 3
representatives of your former governmental body would be invited as participants, you
may lend your assistance to the NGO in planning and logistics as long as your activities
are not revealed to DPW and no documents containing your name are submitted to
DPW. To the extent that you would merely be attending the meeting to take notes
without any further action, you would not transgress Section 1103(g) of the Ethics Act.
However, if your actions would go beyond that of a mere observer so that you would
actually engage in interactions with DPW, such as applying on behalf of your new
employer for admittance into the meeting, such would be problematic under the Ethics
Act. You may not participate in or serve as a facilitator at an NGO meeting where DPW
representatives would be present as such would constitute prohibited representation
before your former governmental body.
In response to your second inquiry, where DPW representatives would be
present at a meeting, Section 1103(g) would prohibit you from participating in, presiding
over, or serving as a facilitator at such meeting, as you would necessarily be engaging
in prohibited representation before your former governmental body. The nature of the
business conducted at the meeting would have no legal significance.
In response to your third inquiry, Section 1103(g) of the Ethics Act would not
prohibit you from submitting a bid to contract with the Pennsylvania Health Care Cost
Containment Council as such Council is not your former governmental body.
The propriety of the proposed conduct has only been addressed under the Ethics
Act.
Further, should service be terminated, as outlined above, the Ethics Act would
require that a Statement of Financial Interests be filed by no later than May 1 of the year
after termination of service.
Pursuant to Section 1107(11), an Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, provided the requestor has disclosed
truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained of in reliance on the
Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any
reason to challenge same, you may appeal the Advice to the full
Commission. A personal appearance before the Commission will be
scheduled and a formal Opinion will be issued by the Commission.
Any such appeal must be in writing and must be actually
received at the Commission within thirty (30) days of the date of this
Advice pursuant to 51 Pa. Code § 13.2(h). The appeal may be
received at the Commission by hand delivery, United States mail,
delivery service, or by FAX transmission (717 -787 -0806. Failure to
file such an appeal at the Commission within thirty (30) days may
result in the dismissal of the appeal.
Sincerely,
Vincent J. Dopko
Chief Counsel