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PHONE: 717,1831610 STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
TOLL FREE 1-800-032-0036 FINANCE BUILDING
613 NORI'll ST'REET'l ROOM 309
HARRISBURG, PA 17120-0400
In Re: Eric P, Wanson, File Docket: 22-003
Respondent Order No. 1820
Date Decided: 4/12/23
Date Mailed: 4/14/23
Before: Shelley Y. Simms, Chair
Michael A. Schwartz, Vice Chair
Rhonda Hill Wilson
Paul E. Parsells
David L. Reddecliff
This is a final adjudication of the State, Ethics Commission.]
FACSIMILE 717-787-0806
WEE38141": www.ethJg",a_gav
Procedurally, the Investigative Division of the State Ethics Commission conducted an
investigation regarding possible violation(s) of the Public Official and Employee Ethics Act
("Ethics Act"), 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101 et sue., by the above -named Respondent. At the commencement
of its investigation, the Investigative Division served upon Respondent written notice of the
specific allegations. Upon completion of its investigation, the Investigative Division issued and
served upon Respondent a Findings Report identified as an "Investigative Complaint," A
Stipulation of Findings and a Consent Agreement were subsequently submitted by the parties to
the Commission for consideration, The Stipulated Findings are set forth as the Findings, in this
Order, The Consent Agreement has been approved.
ALLEGATIONS:
That Eric Wanson, a public official/public employee in his capacity as a Surveyor 2,
Engineering District 12-0, for the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation ("PennD07),
violated Sections I I 03(a) and 11 05(b)(5) of the Ethics Act:
(1) When lie used the authority of his public employment to utilize PerinDOT
surveying equipment without authorization for the private pecuniary benefit of
himself and/or Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc., a business with which he is associated;
(2) When he used confidential information obtained through his public employment to
utilize PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet CPS system for the private
I Commissioner Robert P. Caruso recused himself from this matter and did not participate in the deliberations
involving this case.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 2
pecuniary benefit of himself and/or Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc., a business with
which he is associated; and
(3) When he filed a deficient Statement of Financial Interests for calendar year
2018 by failing to identify Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc. as a source of income.
II. FINDINGS:
Eric P. Wanson ("Wanson") was employed with the Pennsylvania Department of
Transportation ("PennDOT") as the Engineering District 12-0 ("District 12-0") Chief of
Surveys for the Design Unit Survey Department ("Survey Department") from
approximately February 2003 to September 2021.
a. Wanson voluntarily resigned from his employment with PennDOT effective
September 3, 2021.
2. Wanson holds a Professional Land Surveyor ("PLS") license through the Pennsylvania
State Registration Board for Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors, and Geologists.
a. Wanson was issued his PLS license on June 18, 2002.
b. Wanson's PLS license has been active/consistently renewed since its original
issuance.
3. Wanson held various classifications/positions within the District 12-0 Survey Department
prior to his position of Chief of Surveys as follows:
Engineer Technician
1987
—1991
Instrument Man
1991
— 2001
Party Chief
2001
—2003
Chief of Surveys
2003
— 2021
4. Wanson's job description as the District 12-0 Chief of Surveys sets forth position
requirements as well as multiple duties and responsibilities which included, among others,
transportation engineering, land surveying, and photogrammetry.
a. A PLS license was required for the Chief of Surveys position.
b. Duties and responsibilities of the Chief of Surveys in relation to transportation
engineering, land surveying, and photogrammetry included, among others, the
following:
1. Planning, organizing, and directing the activities of all survey personnel
within the Engineering District, including photogrammetric services;
Wanson, 22-003
Page 3
aa. Photogrammetry is a method/practice by which highly accurate and
detailed maps are developed from aerial photographs to aid/assist in
highway projects;
2. Making field investigations and meeting to determine survey application or
scope of work for design and construction projects;
3. Consulting with appropriate engineering or consultant engineering
employees to resolve unusual problems relating to surveys;
4. Managing the assignment and maintenance of equipment and providing
ongoing technical training and professional development of surveying staff
and new employees; and
5. Managing/supervising the integration of Geographic Information System
("GIS") and surveying for the purpose of utilizing mathematical and
computational theories and principals of the surveying science to
manipulate and analyze graphic or spatial data, setting standards for the
management of graphic data to ensure quality consistency.
5. As the Chief of Surveys, Wanson held supervisory and/or management authority over all
employees of the District 12-0 Survey Department.
a. The District 12-0 Survey Department office is housed within the District 12-0 office
located at 825 North Gallatin Avenue, Uniontown, PA 15401.
6. PennDOT oversees programs and policies affecting highways, urban and rural public
transportation, airports, railroads, ports, and waterways.
a. PennDOT is directly responsible for nearly 40,000 miles of highway and
approximately 25,400 bridges.
b. Roughly 7,095 of PennDOT's complement of nearly 11,579 employees are
engaged in the maintenance, restoration, and expansion of the state highway
system.
c. PennDOT employees work from the department headquarters in Harrisburg and
eleven engineering districts, with facilities in all sixty-seven counties.
d. PennDOT is an executive agency that falls under the Governor's jurisdiction.
7. The Commonwealth utilizes Management Directives in the course of its daily operations
to document and otherwise illustrate detailed policies, programs, responsibilities, and
procedures that, although susceptible to amendment, are relatively permanent.
a. Management Directives established for the Commonwealth, its employees,
contractors, etc., routinely fall within one of several categories, including but not
Wanson, 22-003
Page 4
limited to Management/Administrative Support (205-260) and Employee
Development and Utilization (501-590).
1. Incorporated within each category are multiple subsections addressing
specific subjects, topics, etc.
aa. Potential disciplinary actions for violations of Management
Directives, if applicable, are routinely identified in the Management
Directives.
b. PennDOT and/or its employees are subject to established Management Directives
as applicable.
8. PennDOT maintains and incorporates an Employee Conduct Expectations Policy to guide
and assist its employees in their day-to-day actions, conduct, etc.
a. Included within PennDOT's Employee Conduct Expectations Policy are
PennDOT's Working Rules.
l . The Working Rules are provided to PennDOT employees for informational
purposes and to minimize the likelihood of an employee, through
misunderstanding or otherwise, becoming subject to disciplinary action.
2. PennDOT's Working Rules identify and/or otherwise provide examples of
minor and major rule violations and define the potential disciplinary actions
associated with each classification.
aa. Minor violations are those considered to have little effect on the
continuity, efficiency, and safety of work.
i. Minor rule violations may incur disciplinary action from
verbal or written warnings as well as a suspension or more
stringent action depending on the circumstances.
bb. Major violations are those violations of PennDOT or safety rules of
such a degree that continued employment of the individual may not
be desirable.
i. Major rule violations may subject an employee to immediate
suspension or discharge without warning.
9. The Commonwealth's Office of Administration, Infrastructure and Economic
Development Delivery Center provides PennDOT employees with an annual memorandum
addressing and/or reminding employees of PennDOT's Employee Conduct Expectations
Policy.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 5
a. The memorandum lists, among others, the following policies which PennDOT
employees are expected to follow:
Governor's Code of Conduct, Executive Order 1980-18 dated May 1984;
- Department Work Rules, dated May 2010;
Information Technology Acceptable Use Policy, Management Directive
dated January 2016;
Supplemental Employment, Management Directive 515.18 dated March
2013; and
Department Conflict of Interest Protocol, dated February 2017.
10. Wanson signed PennDOT'S Employee Conduct Expectations Memos dated March 31,
2016, March 23, 2017, May 22, 2018, and April 18, 2019, acknowledging that he had
reviewed, among others, the following policies listed within the Memos:
a, Governor's Code of Conduct, Executive Order 1980-18 dated May 1984;
b. Department Work Rules, dated May 2010;
C. Information Technology Acceptable Use Policy, Management Directive dated
January 2016;
d. Supplemental Employment, Management Directive 515.18 dated March 2013; and
e. Department Conflict of Interest Protocol, dated February 2017.
11. Each of PennDOT's eleven Engineering Districts is composed of separate sections,
including a construction section, maintenance section, and design services section.
12. The design services section is composed of multiple departments, including a Survey
Department.
13. Surveying is an operation that involves assessing and recording details about a specific
area of land.
a. The primary purpose of surveying in civil engineering is to determine the three-
dimensional relationships between different locations.
b. Surveying involves the use of specific equipment and, at times, Global Positioning
System ("GPS") data acquired from satellites.
14. Surveying operations utilize a multitude of general and specialized tools and/or equipment
including, among others, Total Stations, Global Positioning System/Global Navigation
Wanson, 22-003
Page 6
Satellite System ("GPS/GNSS") Receivers, Data Collectors/Controllers, and wireless
internet connectivity devices.
a. A Total Station is a combination tool which has all the functionality of a theodolite
with other abilities associated with an automatic level and electronic distance meter.
1. A theodolite is a telescope which measures the horizontal and vertical
angles between points, with surveyors then combining the angle data with
distances from a chain or tape measure, allowing them to triangulate the
location of any point using trigonometry.
2. An automatic level is a tool/equipment which has an optical compensator
that maintains a specific line of sight or line of collimation which is used in
surveying and building to transfer, measure, or set horizontal levels.
3. An electronic distance meter is a tool/equipment which uses light waves and
radio signals to measure distance.
b. A GPS/GNSS Receiver is a tool/equipment which locates multiple earth orbiting
GPS/GNSS satellites, calculates the distance to each, and uses the information to
deduce its own location.
1. GPS/GNSS Receivers determine location by analyzing high -frequency,
low -power radio signals from the GPS/GNSS satellites.
C. Data Collectors/Controllers are electronic field books that record and calculate
points in the field.
l . Data Collectors work with GPS/GNSS Receivers, robotic and manual total
stations, and digital levels.
2. Data Collectors electronically capture and log spatial information and
coordinate data in the field which is then downloaded to a software platform
or CAD (Computer Aided Drafting) program for processing.
3. Data Collectors are referenced as Data Controllers when utilized with a
Virtual Reference Station ("VRS").
aa. A VRS is an imaginary, unoccupied reference station through which
observation data is created from the data of surrounding reference
stations as though they had been observed on that position by a GPS
Receiver,
bb. VRS networks use differential GPS algorithms such as real-time
kinematic solutions to provide centimeter -level or better accuracy.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 7
d. Wireless internet connectivity devices include, among others, MiFis (alga MiFi
Pucks), which are portable, battery -powered wireless devices that tap into 3G, 4G
or 5G mobile phone networks to create a mini broadband hotspot with a signal that
can be shared between multiple internet-enabled devices within its range.
1. GPS/GNSS Receivers require internet connectivity for operation.
15. PennDOT first purchased GPS-enabled field equipment in 1996 for its Photogrammetry
and Surveys Section ("P & S Section") and subsequently in 1999 for all of its Engineering
Districts.
a. The photogrammetry process produces a three-dimensional model of the Earth's
surface that is used by highway engineers to build or take down bridges, roads, etc,
16. PennDOT's P & S Section, CAD Support, and Materials Lab in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
are responsible for purchasing the majority of the surveying equipment for PennDOT's
Engineering Districts.
a, Equipment purchases to be made for replacement, upgrade, etc., purposes are
primarily determined by representatives in PennDOT's Central Office in
conjunction with input from the applicable Engineering District's Chief of Surveys.
17. Survey equipment, including Total Stations, GPS/GNSS Receivers, and Data Collectors,
is to be inventoried by members of the Information Technology ("IT") Department at each
Engineering District.
18. Survey equipment meeting inventory criteria may or may not be received at the applicable
Engineering Districts with PennDOT equipment tags in place and the item entered into the
Remedy system for tracking purposes.
a. Survey equipment meeting inventory criteria which is received at PennDOT's
Harrisburg Central Office is to be tagged with a bar code as well as a 10-digit
number by the Materials Lab and entered into PennDOT's Remedy system for
tracking/inventory purposes prior to distribution.
1. The Remedy system includes an asset management aspect which holds all
items meeting inventory criteria in PennDOT's current inventory and
archives those items which are retired.
2. Limited instances have occurred where equipment meeting inventory
criteria has been shipped from the Central Office Materials Lab without
having asset tags affixed and/or having been entered into the Remedy
system by the Materials Lab.
b. Survey equipment meeting inventory criteria which is received at PennDOT
Engineering Districts directly from a vendor is not normally received with
PennDOT asset tags and has not previously been logged into the Remedy system.
Wanson, 22-003
Page S
19. Survey equipment meeting inventory criteria which is shipped to a PermDOT Engineering
District is routinely forwarded to the IT Department upon receipt at the applicable
Engineering District.
a. Equipment arriving at the applicable Engineering District with asset tags is verified
in the Remedy system to ensure assignment of the item(s) to the correct Engineering
District.
Once confirmed, the item(s) is/are assigned by the IT Department to a
specific individual as the equipment user at the direction of the Chief of
Surveys.
b. Equipment arriving at the applicable Engineering District without asset tags is
labeled with the appropriate tags and subsequently entered into the Remedy system.
Once entered into the Remedy system, the item(s) is/are assigned by the IT
Department at the direction of the Chief of Surveys to a specific individual
as the equipment user.
Each Engineering District's IT personnel have access rights to change/edit
inventory information for their Engineering District only.
20. Engineering District IT Departments are responsible for conducting an inventory of all
technology -based assets in their respective Engineering Districts by December 3 1 " of each
calendar year.
a. The inventory may be conducted over multiple points in the applicable calendar
year as long as it is completed by December 31 s'
b. A register/registers of applicable items to be inventoried/accounted for in each
office, department, etc., is/are identified through the Remedy system.
21. After entry of the inventory information, the Remedy system indicates missing items (items
in the system but not on hand) as well as untagged items (items with no asset tag and not
in the system).
a. Missing items must be located and inventoried within 60 days of the end of the
calendar year or updated to the status of lost/stolen with a lost/stolen report
completed and filed with the circumstances described.
b. Untagged items are searched for in the Remedy system by serial number and, if
located, are retagged and updated within the system.
A determination is made if item(s) not located in the system by serial
number need to be tagged and, if so, are tagged, assigned to the individual(s)
using the item(s) at the time of the inventory, and entered into the system.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 9
2. IT Departments have at times located older equipment which is not in the
system due to the equipment not having been initially inventoried when
received.
22. Survey equipment that is required to be inventoried is routinely issued to survey crews at
Engineering Districts by the applicable Chief of Surveys.
a. Engineering District surveying equipment with a "Deployed" status in the Remedy
system identifies equipment specifically assigned in the name of the applicable
survey crew's team leader (aka crew supervisor, aka party chief).
1. Equipment assigned to the survey crew is documented as "Used By" the
specific survey crew team leader.
2. The survey crew team leader is responsible for all surveying equipment
assigned to the survey crew in his/her name.
b. Engineering District surveying equipment with an "In Inventory" status in the
Remedy system is identified as equipment which is not deployed and/or assigned
to a specific team leader/survey crew for use.
1. Equipment unassigned to a team leader/survey crew for day-to-day use is
documented as "Managed By" the applicable Chief of Surveys.
aa. The "Managed By" classification represents equipment which the
Chief of Surveys has physical access to although not specifically
assigned to him/her.
2. The Chief of Surveys is responsible for all surveying equipment in an "In
Inventory" status.
23. Occasionally, the PennDOT Central Office provided extra pieces of individual surveying
equipment to the Engineering Districts for the purpose of maintaining a spare or spares on -
hand if needed.
a. If no spare surveying equipment was provided, the Engineering Districts routinely
maintained the best existing model of equivalent/similar equipment to serve as a
back-up if needed.
b. Spare equipment present at Engineering Districts is given the "In Inventory" and
"Managed By" classifications within the Remedy system.
24. Prior to approximately 2016, no specific inventory policies or procedures were in place for
surveying equipment nor was said equipment inventoried on a consistent basis.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 10
a. Equipment issued to the Engineering Districts was ultimately assigned to survey
crews by the applicable Chief of Surveys.
b. The applicable Chief of Surveys was responsible for inventorying the equipment
assigned to and utilized by his/her department.
25. In or about 2014/2015, PennDOT's IT Department was assigned the responsibility of
inventorying surveying equipment of a technical nature in an effort by the P & S Section
to identify and better track surveying equipment issued as well as identify the equipment
replacement cycle.
a. Prior to 2014/2015, the P & S Section utilized an Excel spreadsheet to track
surveying equipment purchased as it was received at PennDOT's Central Office for
later distribution.
The P & S Section wanted to implement a standardized tracking system for
the tracking of surveying equipment beyond that achieved via use of the
Excel spreadsheet.
26. A tracking process was then developed for the surveying equipment inventory which could
be utilized statewide.
27. Kim Poretta, IT Manager 1, subsequently requested Calvin Younker ("Younker"), IT
Administrator 1, District 12-0, to develop a tracking process which could be utilized
statewide for surveying equipment inventory purposes.
a. Younker was familiar with the established Remedy system and inventorying
procedures already utilized for PennDOT IT equipment.
b. Younker contacted each of his IT counterparts and the Chief of Surveys for each
Engineering District, including Wanson, in relation to the development and
implementation of the inventory process for surveying equipment.
29. The earliest documented record within PennDOT's Remedy system of PennDOT's District
12-0 IT Department conducting an inventory of surveying equipment at District 12-0 is
2016.
a. Survey equipment to be inventoried by the IT Department generally included
GPS/GNSS Receivers, GPS antennas, Data Collectors, Total Stations, levels,
radios, lidar units and (at a later date) magnetic locators.
b. The IT Department relied on the Survey Department personnel at District 12-0 to
provide/present all of the necessary equipment for inventorying purposes.
29. The District 12-0 IT Department conducted its initial inventory of surveying equipment at
District 12-0 by utilizing a copy of the P & S Section's Excel spreadsheet as a reference by
Wanson, 22-003
Page 11
which to identify items on hand and initially populate the Remedy system for future
inventories.
a. The referenced Excel spreadsheet identified a total of twenty-two pieces of
surveying equipment assigned to District 12-0 as detailed below:
Item
Description
Manufacturer
Serial Number
Model Number
Condition
Total Station
Standard
Topcon
RP0184
GPT 1001
Fair
Total Station
Robotic
Topeon
QT0745
GTS 802A
Fair
Total Station
Standard
Nikon
40201
NPL 352
Good
Total Station
Standard
Trimble
130887
M3000
Good
Total Station
Standard
Nikon
30540
NPL 352
Good
Total Station
Standard
Topcon
GU1232
301D
Poor
Total Station
Standard
Topcon
4GO163
GPT 3002 LW
Excellent
Laser Scanner
Terrestrial LiDAR
Leica
670401
2500
Poor
Level
Automatic
Nikon
676209
AS-2C
Fair
Level
Automatic
Nikon
676160
AS-2C
Fair
Level
Automatic
Nikon
676212
AS-2C
Fair
GPS
GPS Rover
Trimble
4650126097
R8 GNSS
Good
GPS
GPS Rover
Trimble
4647125622
R8 GNSS
Good
GPS
GPS Rover
Trimble
4647125698
R8 GNSS
Good
GPS
GPS Radio
Trimble
12131045
Trimmark 3
Excellent
TDS Ranger
Data Collector
Trimble
S523A15475
TSCE
Fair
TDS Ranger
Data Collector
Trimble
S523A 15488
TSCE
Fair
TDS Ranger
Data Collector
Trimble
S523A15502
TSCE
Fair
GPS
Data Collector.
GeoExp1orer3
440117489
-
poor
Controller
Controller
Trimble
RS19C23325
TSC3
Good
Controller
Controller
Trimble
RS17C21726
TSC3
Good
Controller
Controller
Trimble
RS17C21817
TSC3
Good
30. The initial inventory conducted by District 12-0 IT representatives in 2016 identified a total
of twenty-six pieces of surveying equipment meeting inventory requirements present at
District 12-0 and entered into inventory as shown below:
Wanson, 22-003
Page 12
Item
Description
Total
Standard
Station
Total
Robotic
Station
GPS
Antenna
Accessories
Model/Version M[tr
NPL-352 Nikon
GTS-802A Topcon
Zephyr Geodetic Trimble
2
Status Serial #
Role Name
In 30540
Mgd by Wanson
Inventory
In T0745
Mgd by Wanson
Inventory
Deployed 1441015118 Mgd by Wanson
kil 0
Antenna
Zephyr Geodetic
Trimble
Deployed
60145079
Mgd by
Wanson
Accessories
Level
Automatic
AS-2C
Nikon
Deployed
676209
Used by
Harrison
Total
Standard
NPL-522
Nikon
Deployed
040201
Used by
Harrison
Station
GPS
Receiver
R8
Trimble
Deployed
4650126097
Used by
Harrison
CPS
Data Collector
TSC3
Trimble
Deployed
RS17C21817
Used by
Harrison
GPS
Data Collector
TSC3
Trimble
Deployed
RS2HC50770
Used by
Harrison
Level
Automatic
AS-2C
Nikon
Deployed
676160
Used by
Palm
Total
Standard
M3
Trimble
Deployed
130887
Used by
Palm
Station
GPS
Data Collector
TSC2
Trimble
Deployed
SS23A15502
Used by
Palm
GPS
Data Collector
TSC3
Trimble
Deployed
.......
RS21-1050763
Used by
Palm
GPS
Data Collector
TSC3
Trimble
Deployed
RS17C21726
Used by
Palm
Level
Automatic
AS-2C
Nikon
Deployed
676212
Used by
Delanksy
GPS
Data Collector
TSC3
Trimble
Deployed
RS2HC50722
Used by
Delanksy
Total
Standard
GPT-3002LW
..
Topcon
......... .........
Deployed
... ... ........ ...
4GO612
Used by
Delanksy
Station
GPS
Data Collector
TSC1
Trimble
in
0220166402
Mgd by
Wanson
Inventory
GPS
Data Collector
TSCI
Trimble
In
0220144361
Mgd by
Wanson
Inventory
................ .
GPS
Data Collector
TSCe
Trimble
In
00046360
Mgd by
Wanson
Inventory
GPS
Data Collector
TSCe
Trimble
In
00046358
Mgd by
Wanson
Inventory
GPS
Data Collector
TSC2
Trimble
In
SS38CO6078
Mgd by
Wanson
Inventory
Wanson, 22-003
Page 13
Item
Description
ModeiNersion
Mftr
Status
Serial #
Role
Name
GPS
Data Collector
TSCI
Trimble
I►niventory
0220202353
Mgd by
Wanson
GPS
Data Collector
TSC2
Trimble
In
SS38CO6128
Mgd by
Wanson
Inventory
GPS
Data Collector
TSC2
"Trimble
In
SS37CO6040
Mgd by
Wanson
Inventory
__ ........
GPS
Handheld
__
GeoExplorer 3
Trimble
- _..
In
P000062441
Mgd by
g
Wanson
Inventory
Key: Harrison = Team Leader James Harrison
Palm = Team Leader Daniel Palm
Delansky = Team Leader Robert Delansky
31. The inventory conducted in 2016 at District 12-0 revealed multiple pieces of surveying
equipment present which were not documented on the reference spreadsheet as well as
multiple pieces of surveying equipment missing which were documented on the reference
spreadsheet.
a. All surveying equipment physically inventoried at District 12-0 in 2016, including
items tagged during the inventory which were not on the reference spreadsheet, was
included into the original upload which populated the Remedy system for the asset
management project.
1. None of the Trimble R8 GNSS RTK Receivers identified on Document No.
10832390 were recorded on the reference spreadsheet as having been issued
to District 12-0.
i. Trimble, Inc. ("Trimble") names each invoice as "Document No.
XXXV,
2. Trimble Data Controller Serial No. RS19C23325 identified on Document
No. 10832390 was recorded on the reference spreadsheet as having been
issued to District 12-0.
32. On or about August 16, 2012, the P & S Section placed an order with Trimble via Purchase
Order No. 4300336031 for surveying equipment in the total amount of $331,717.00 under
Sales Order No. 476837, Document No. 10832390 as detailed below:
Date Cust PO# Sales Shin Part No. Description QtY kniLa Total $
No. Date
08/16/12 4300336031 476837 8/16/12 43169-00 Rod -2.30m 12 $468.00 $5,616.00
Carbon Fiber
Wanson, 22-003
Page 14
Date Cust PO# Sales Shin Part No. Description
No. Date
Range Pole w
Bipod
TSC3101- CU -TSC3
001 w/Trimble
Access, no
internal 2.4 G14z
radio, ABCD
keypad
82768-00 Trimble TSC3
Accessory —
GNSS Accessory
Kit
R8301-51- Trimble R8
66 GNSS RTK, 450-
47MHz
TA-GEN- Trimble Access
SURV software
perpetual license
— 17 CU — TSC3,
w Trimble
Access, no
internal 2.4 GHz
radio, ABCD
keypad 07/27/12
— 07/26/22
SA- Specialized
ROADS- Application
O1 Roads, perpetual
license - 17 CU —
TSC3, w Trimble
Access, no
internal 2.4 GEIz
radio, ABCD
keypad 07/27/12
— 07/26/22
Unit $ Total
17 $4,945.50 $84,073.50
17 $288.00 $4,896.00
12 $18,153.00 $217,836.00 1
17 $0.00 $0.00
17 $1,125.00 $19,125.00
Wanson, 22-003
Page 15
Date Cust PO# Sales Shin Part No. Description Qty Unit $ Total
No. Date
Freight Freight Charges 1 $170.50 $170.50
Item
Total $331,717.00
a. District 12-0 was one of the intended recipients of items included within the
purchase.
33. Included on Document No. 10932390 among the Trimble Data Controllers and the Trimble
R8 GNSS RTK Receivers were a Data Controller with Serial No. RS19C23325 and a
GNSS RTK Receiver with Serial No. 5215485611.
a. The unit prices for one of the Data Controllers and one of the GNSS RTK Receivers
were $4,945.00 and $18,153.00, respectively.
1. Document No. 10932390 was paid on October 1, 2012, via Commonwealth
Check No. 16778676 in the amount of $331,546.50.
aa. The Commonwealth was credited freight charges in the amount of
$170.50 on or about August 24, 2012.
34, The Data Controller assigned Serial No. RS 19C23325, identified on Document No.
10832390, was listed on the reference spreadsheet supplied to the District 12-0 IT
Department for the initial inventory of surveying equipment in 2016.
a. The Data Controller assigned Serial No. RS 19C23325 was not located during the
inventory conducted in 2016 or in any subsequent calendar year at District 12-0.
b. The Data Controller assigned Serial No. RS I9C23325 was not documented on the
original 2016 District 12-0 bulk upload to populate the Remedy system.
35. The GNSS RTK Receiver assigned Serial No. 5215485611, identified on Document No.
10832390, was not recorded on the reference spreadsheet supplied to the District 12-0 IT
Department for the initial inventory of surveying equipment in 2016.
a. The GNSS RTK Receiver assigned Serial No. 5215485611 was not located during
the inventory conducted in 2016 or in any subsequent calendar year at District 12-
0.
b. The GNSS RTK Receiver assigned Serial No. 5215485611 was not documented on
the original 2016 District 12-0 bulk upload to populate the Remedy system.
Wanson,22-003
Page 16
36. KeyNet GPS ("KeyNet") is a privately -owned entity which runs a series of continuously
operating, high precision GNSS reference stations linked together to create a VRS system.
a. KeyNet markets and provides subscriptions which provide real-time correction data
to clients through the internet to increase location accuracy.
1. The real-time receiver/rover is linked to the KeyNet system using wireless
internet technology.
aa. KeyNet clients can log into the KeyNet system via wireless internet
connection and use GPS signals to tell the KeyNet system where
they are.
i. The KeyNet system subsequently corrects the GPS signals
to the client's location within one-half inch accuracy.
37. KeyNet clients must utilize specific equipment to engage the KeyNet system, including a
GPS Receiver, a Data Collector/Controller, and wireless internet equipment by which to
connect the GPS Receiver and Data Collector/Controller, access the internet, and log into
the system.
a. Clients use wireless internet technology (including cellular telephone hot spots or
wireless MiFi pucks) to link the equipment and log into the system.
Access to the KeyNet system requires clients to log in via a user name and
password.
aa. The client provides the desired user name and password to KeyNet
at the time the client's account is created.
i. Only one individual at a time can access the KeyNet system
per account.
bb. Although security measures requiring login information are in place,
anyone with access to a client's user name and password can log
into the KeyNet system under the actual subscriber's credentials.
39, A record (known as a "session") is created within the KeyNet system each time a client's
subscription is accessed to log into the system.
a. Representatives ofPennDOT's P & S Section can access and review sessions in the
KeyNet system by logging into the KeyNet system through PennDOT's
subscription.
1. Information captured by the KeyNet system includes the organization
(subscriber), login information, start date and time, end date and time, the
Wanson, 22-003
Page 17
full amount of seconds utilized, and the effective amount of seconds
utilized.
aa. The KeyNet system also captures additional information which
identifies the actual coordinates of the GPS Receiver (aka rover)
when accessing the KeyNet system.
i. The actual coordinate information is available in the KeyNet
system only for a limited period of time due to the number
of daily connections from all subscribers.
39. KeyNet offers standard client subscriptions to its system on a monthly or annual basis.
a. Fees for a one -month subscription total $375.00.
b. Fees for annual subscriptions total either $3,135.00 or $3,300.00 based on available
payment options.
1. Fees for annual subscriptions paid for the year in a one-time, lump sum
payment total $3,135.00.
2. Fees for annual subscriptions paid each month over the one-year period total
$3,300.00 ($275.00/month).
C. Access/logins to the KeyNet system through an established account and
subscription is unlimited over the term of the subscription.
40. PennDOT has maintained its current subscription with KeyNet since at least the 2013
calendar year.
a. KeyNet has consistently supplied its one-year subscription to PennDOT at a
reduced rate of $2,205.90 annually.
41. PennDOT's subscription with KeyNet included a total of thirty-four individual accounts
for use, including three accounts for District 12-0, from March 25, 2017, through March
23, 2021.
a. One KeyNet account was maintained for each survey crew in place at each of
PennDOT's eleven Engineering Districts.
b. Multiple PennDOT Engineering Districts, including District 12-0, utilized the same
password to access their respective KeyNet accounts.
C. PennDOT Engineering Districts used only a simple variation of usernames to
access the KeyNet accounts assigned to their respective districts (e.g. Username
District 12a, District 12b, District 12c, etc.).
Wanson, 22-003
Page 18
42. From at least March 25, 2017 through March 23, 2021, the District 12-0 Survey
Department maintained a total of approximately eleven employees, including Wanson.
a. The Survey Department was composed of three survey crews, one office employee,
and Wanson.
Each of the survey crews was composed of a team leader (aka crew
supervisor or party chief} and two survey technicians.
aa. The survey crews performed the majority of their job
responsibilities in the field.
2. The Survey Department office was routinely staffed by Wanson and a
survey technician who was not assigned to any specific survey crew.
aa. Wanson performed the majority of his job responsibilities from the
Survey Department office.
bb. The survey technician assigned to the Survey Department office
performed the majority of his/her responsibilities from the Survey
Department office.
43. Survey crews within each Engineering District's Survey Department are responsible for
completing surveying tasks as assigned by the Chief of Surveys within their Engineering
District.
a. PennDOT survey crews routinely perform three-dimensional surveys for the
planning and designing of bridges, highways, rights -of -way, ramps, road
relocation, etc.
44. Survey crew members did not routinely report to the District 12-0 office at 825 North
Gallatin Avenue, Uniontown, Pennsylvania, to begin or conclude their workday.
a. The individual survey crews reported to county offices and/or maintenance sheds
(hereafter "staging sites") within their assigned county in District 12-0's area of
operations.
1. District 12-0 encompasses the geographic boundaries of Washington,
Westmoreland, Greene, and Fayette Counties.
45. Survey crew team leaders are provided custody of a PennDOT work truck for use in
association with their daily duties and responsibilities.
a. The crew leaders utilize their respective work vehicles to commute from their
residences to the applicable staging shed/location, to the work site, and back.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 19
1. All members of the survey crew travel from the staging site to the work site
and back in the team leader's PennDOT work truck.
46. Work vehicles provided to survey crew team leaders contain compartments in which the
survey crews' equipment for daily operations is stored.
a. The survey crew equipment is locked within the vehicle and/or its compartments
upon conclusion of each day's work.
1. Survey equipment stored within each vehicle and/or its respective
compartments consists of various items, including the respective crew's
Total Station, GPS Receiver, and Data Controller among others.
47. The Survey Department and its employees maintained routine workdays and hours of
Monday through Friday, 7 a.m. to 3 p.m. with a one-half hour unpaid lunch.
a. Survey crew employees were eligible to accrue both production and/or travel
overtime in their positions.
1. Production overtime is overtime accrued as a result of performing work
associated with a particular job.
aa. Accrual of production overtime ranged from being physically
present on a job site to performing computer work.
2. Travel overtime is overtime which is contractually allotted for any travel to
and from a field job site totaling 25 miles or more by the shortest regularly
traveled route.
aa. Travel overtime accrued was added equally to the beginning and end
of the employee's regular assigned shift (e.g. 1 hour overtime = 6:30
a.m. to 3:30 p.m. for a regular 7 a.m. ---- 3 p.m. shift).
b. Survey crew members enter hours worked into the Commonwealth Employee Self
Service (ESS) system which are verified by the survey crew team leaders.
C. Wanson was eligible to accrue overtime in his position as the Chief of Surveys.
48. Survey crew employees were to depart from their respective staging sites on workdays by
7 a.m. and return to their staging sites by 3 p.m. unless accruing production overtime or
working an alternate schedule.
a. Survey crews were to cease actual surveying activities, including use of surveying
equipment, prior to their scheduled end of shift when working a normal or alternate
schedule to account for travel time back to the staging site.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 20
The period of time in which District 12W0's KeyNet system account could
be accessed prior to the end of the scheduled workday was dependent upon
the distance of the job site from the staging site.
b. Survey crews were to cease actual surveying activities, including use of surveying
equipment, to allow for sufficient time to return to the staging site within the
allotted parameters of approved production overtime to account for travel time.
49. District 12-0 survey crews have accrued production overtime, especially in relation to
emergency situations, on weekdays after their regularly scheduled end of shift and/or on
weekends in the past.
a. Any/all logins to the District 12-0 KeyNet system account on weekdays (Monday
through Friday) which occurred after scheduled end of day hours during the period
of March 2017 through March 2021 were unrelated to PennDOT work projects.
b. Any/all logins to the District 12-0 KeyNet system account on weekends/weekend
days (Saturday and Sunday) which occurred during the period of March 2017
through March 2021 were unrelated to PennDOT work projects.
50. Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc. ("BRS") is a privately -owned, for -profit entity which primarily
offers residential surveying and related services including boundary surveys, right-of-way
surveys, property plat creation, property plat certification, etc.
51. Articles of Incorporation were filed with the Pennsylvania Department of State for BRS on
July 5, 2016, with an effective date of June 2, 2016.
a. BRS was assigned Entity No. 6412334.
b. BRS was identified as a professional, for -profit entity.
Brian Sokol ("Sokol") was the sole incorporator associated with BRS.
d. BRS's registered corporate address is Sokol's residential address.
52. Wanson and Sokol each maintain a fifty percent ownership interest in BRS.
a. Wanson and Sokol are the only BRS shareholders.
b. Wanson and Sokol are the only BRS employees.
53. Wanson and Sokol are licensed as Professional Land Surveyors ("PLS") through the
Pennsylvania Board for Professional Engineers, Land Surveyors, and Geologists.
a. Wanson was issued a PLS license on June 19, 2001
Wanson's PLS license is currently active.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 21
b. Sokol was issued a PLS license on June 30, 2020.
1. Sokol's PLS license is currently active.
2. Sokol possessed a Surveyor in Training license from May 2, 2016, to June
30, 2020.
54. BRS maintains a Business Advantage checking account ("Business Account") through
Community Bank.
a. The Business Account was opened on July 21, 2016, with a deposit of $1,535.00.
1. The initial signature card filed for the Business Account identified Sokol
and his spouse (Traci Sokol) as authorized signatories.
2. An updated signature card for the Business Account was completed/filed on
May 18, 2017, adding Wanson as an authorized signatory.
b. The Business Account requires only one signature for withdrawals.
C. Sokol maintains custody of BRS's financial documents (blank checks, bank
statements, cancelled checks, credit card statements, lease agreements, etc.).
d. Wanson was not involved with the financials for BRS, and he asserts that he never
signed a check on behalf of BRS.
55. BRS maintains a cellular telephone account through Verizon Wireless, consisting of nine
separate cellular telephone lines in Sokol's name.
a. Wanson and Sokol each maintain a cellular telephone for personal and BRS use in
association with cellular telephone lines assigned to BRS's account.
56. Wanson and/or Sokol performed residential -type surveying and related services with D.
Paul Boord ("Boord") for private individuals from at least 2010 to approximately mid-
2016.
a. Boord introduced Wanson and Sokol.
1. Boord was the Chief of Surveys at District 12-0 immediately prior to
Wanson.
aa. Wanson was employed with the District 12-0 Survey Department
during Boord's tenure as the Chief of Surveys.
2. Boord was Sokol's father-in-law.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 22
b. Boord utilized Wanson and/or Sokol (individually and together) to assist him in
conducting survey services for private individuals.
Boord's services were not performed under any formal business name or enterprise.
Wanson did not seek approval from PennDOT for supplementary
employment at that time.
aa. Boord did not formally and/or regularly compensate Wanson for his
services.
57. Boord ceased actively performing and/or participating in surveying activities for private
individuals in or about July 2016.
a. Wanson and Sokol continued to perform surveys and related services for private
individuals from 2016 on.
Wanson and Sokol worked independently at times before opting to form a
partnership through which to provide surveying and related services.
58. Wanson and Sokol ultimately created and incorporated BRS as an S Corporation in July
2016 in an effort to formalize and legitimize the business.
a. Sokol holds the office of President of BRS.
b. No office of Vice -President exists within BRS's corporate structure.
59. Per Management Directive 515.18, Wanson completed and submitted a Supplementary
Employment Request with a Supplementary Employment Affidavit to PennDOT's
Employee Relations Division for approval on or about August 3, 2016, regarding BRS.
a. Wanson provided information pertaining to his Chief of Surveys job duties as well
as information related to duties associated with his requested supplementary
employment with BRS.
Wanson identified the BRS position for which he was applying as "Chief
of Surveys."
b. Wanson identified the date of his application for the position as August 1, 2016,
with an expected commencement date of August 29, 2016.
Wanson identified his supplemental workdays and hours as Saturday and
Sunday, 8 a.m. — 4 p.m.
60. Attached to Wanson's Supplementary Employment Request was a Supplementary
Employment Affidavit for PennDOT Employees ("Affidavit") signed and dated August 3,
2016, by Wanson.
Wanson,22-003
Page 23
a. The Affidavit identified eight specific conditions which applied to Wanson's
supplementary employment.
1. The second condition on the Affidavit reads, "I may not use information or
data derived from my Department employment to further supplementary
employment interests."
2. The seventh condition on the Affidavit reads, "My failure to comply with
any of the preceding conditions may result in discipline up to and including
my removal from employment."
b. Wanson's signature on the Affidavit served as evidence that he had read and fully
understood the conditions on the Affidavit.
61. Wanson received conditional approval of his Supplementary Employment Request
effective August 11, 2016. .
a. Wanson did not disclose or otherwise reveal on his Supplementary Employment
Request or during the Supplementary Employment Request process his fifty
percent ownership in BRS.
1. however, Wanson did report on his Statement of Financial Interests for
filing year 2016 that he was the co-owner of BRS.
62. BRS performs client services in Greene, Fayette, Washington, and Westmoreland Counties
with most of the surveying work being conducted in Greene County and Fayette County.
a. BRS has no specific stand-alone office space or location from which it conducts its
business/operations.
63. BRS does not actively market or otherwise advertise its services.
a. BRS largely obtains/secures clients through personal relationships maintained by
Wanson and Sokol with private individuals and/or by word of mouth.
b. Potential clients routinely contact either Wanson or Sokol via cell phone.
C. The BRS representative contacted by the client performs the necessary background
work for the project, including courthouse research, deed searches, document
collection, invoicing, etc., to prepare the job.
d. Sokol documents/records the specific BRS clients which he secures and the specific
BRS clients which Wanson secures.
Waiisoti, 22-003
Page 24
64. BRS traditionally performed client services on weekends (Saturday and/or Sunday) and/or
on weekdays (Monday through Friday) after Wanson's and/or Sokol's normal working
hours.
a. Wanson traditionally worked until 3 p.m. daily unless following an alternate work
schedule.
65. Wanson and Sokol are each issued a monthly payment from BRS as a salary for services
rendered as well as a separate monthly payment from BRS as reimbursement for any
business -related expenses incurred.
a. The payments are issued to Wanson and Sokol from the Business Account via
physical checks.
1. Prior to December 2018, payments of salary and reimbursable expenses
were included in one check.
b. Monthly salary payments issued to Wanson and Sokol t1nough BRS remained static
at $2,500.00 (gross) each from July 2018 through March 2021.
1. Monthly salary payments issued to Wanson and Sokol through BRS from
September 2016 through June 2018 fluctuated occasionally.
66. Wanson and Sokol received and/or had received additional remuneration from BRS in the
form of payments made for their leasing of personal vehicles to BRS for business purposes.
a. Wanson entered into a lease with BRS for business use of his 2018 Chevrolet 4WD
Crew Cab for the term of June 15, 2018, through June 30, 2023.
Wanson received payment from BRS in the amount of $750.00 monthly
from June 2018 through March 2021 per his lease agreement with BRS.
b. Sokol entered into a lease with BRS for business use of his 2014 Ford F-150 for the
term of June 1, 2018, through May 31, 2021.
1. Sokol received payment from BRS in the amount of $700.00 monthly from
June 2018 through May 2020 per his lease agreement with BRS.
aa. Sokol traded in his 2014 Ford F-150 and purchased a 2019 Ford F-
150 in the name of BRS on June 17, 2020.
The $649.77 monthly payment due for the 2019 Ford F-150
utilized. by Sokol is automatically deducted from BRS's
Business Account.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 25
67. Wanson maintains an individual financial account as well as two joint financial accounts
with his spouse (Barbara Wanson) at First Federal Savings & Loan Association of Greene
County ("First Federal").
a. Wanson maintains an individual basic checking account at First Federal,
1. Wanson is the only authorized signatory on the account.
b. Wanson and Barbara Wanson maintain a joint regular checking account and a joint
savings account at First Federal.
1. Both Wanson and Barbara Wanson are authorized signatories on the joint
accounts.
68. Equipment obtained by BRS via lease or purchase and maintained in BRS's inventory in
association with its business operations includes the following:
Leased /
Description Make Model Serial No. Date Ordered Purchased Amount I!
Total Station w/Acc TopCon ES-62 YK0122 February 22, 2019 Purchased $7,657,18
GA -
Magnetic Locator Schonstedt 52CX 386546 July 30, 2020 Purchased $800.00
GA -
Magnetic Locator Schonstedt 52CX 386547 July 30, 2020 Purchased $800.00
Laptop HP ZbookG5 5CD017KY80 July 29, 2020 Purchased $2,499.00
Sokkia
GPS Receiver & Data
Collector
Laser Level Leica
Netgear /
Netgear Nighthawk
Lie New Cingular
Wireless dba
GCX3 1 1387-14356 / February 25, 2021 Leased* $14,487.60
SHC6000 289329
NA332 124332335700 January 31, 2022 Purchased $342,99 1
Unknown Unknown March 4, 2021 $59.44A
Purchased
Monthly
Wanson, 22-003
Page 26
Leased /
Desc�r� �tioonn Make Model Serial No. Date Ordered Purchased Amount
Mobile Hotspot Rtr AT&T
w/ wireless Mobility
subscription
*Two-year term with end of lease purchase option of $1.00
"Router equipment fee of $8.34 monthly for 30 month term included in cost
a. BRS did not own or lease a GPS Receiver and/or Data Collector to utilize for BRS
operations until approximately late-February/early-March 2021.
b. BRS did not contract with a private entity for GPS/GNSS service until at least
February 25, 2021.
1. BRS's GPS/GNSS subscription with TopNet Live was incorporated into the
lease contract for a GPS Receiver and Data Collector.
2. BRS's initial subscription with TopNet Live allowed for 100 hours of
service use.
C. BRS did not own or lease a dedicated mobile hotspot to utilize for BRS operations
until approximately early -March 2021.
69. As the Chief of Surveys for District 12-0, Wanson was ultimately responsible for all survey
and related equipment assigned or otherwise provided to the Survey Department at District
12-0, and he had knowledge of/familiarity with additional resources used in conjunction
with the equipment.
a. Wanson had unrestricted access to PennDOT-owned surveying equipment in the
custody of the Survey Department at District 12-0 which was not specifically
assigned to any of the survey crews for day-to-day use.
b. Wanson was familiar with the KeyNet system, PennDOT's subscription for use of
the KeyNet system, and the District 12-0 login and password information to access
the KeyNet system.
70. From at least March 25, 2017, until March 24, 2021, multiple pieces of survey and related
equipment owned by PennDOT, beyond that specifically assigned to the District 12-0
survey crews, were present at the District 12-0 Survey Department office, in quarters under
the control of the Survey Department at District 12-0, and/or otherwise in Wanson's
custody and control, including the following:
a. Trimble GPS Receiver R8 - Model 3 — 67250-66, S/N: 5215485611 ("Trimble GPS
Receiver R8 SIN: 5215485611").
Watrson, 22-003
Page 27
1. There were twelve Trimble GPS Receiver R8 - Model 3s purchased via
Commonwealth Purchase Order No. 4300336031, Document No.
10832390. Each individual Receiver cost $18,153.00. The total price for
all Receivers purchased was $217,836.00. The price for all items purchased
on this bill was $331,717.00.
b. Trimble Ranger/TSC3 Data Collector (TSC3101 — 001), SIN: RS19C23325
("Trimble Ranger/TSC3 Data Collector SIN: RS 19C23325").
There were seventeen Trimble Ranger/TSC3 Data Collectors purchased via
Commonwealth Purchase Order No. 4300336031, Document No.
10832390. Each individual Data Collector cost $4,945,50. The total price
for all the Data Collectors purchased was $84,073.50. The price for all
items purchased on this bill was $331,717.00.
C. Verizon Wireless MiFi Card (717-585-8132), PennDOT ##: P000020638.
71. Although Trimble GPS Receiver R8 SIN: 5215485611 and Trimble Ranger/TSC3 Data
Collector SIN: RS19C23325 were Wanson's responsibility and under Wanson's control,
the equipment was not identified in or otherwise incorporated into the inventory conducted
by District 12.0 IT Department personnel in 2016 or subsequent inventories completed.
a. The original omission of the equipment from the initial 2016 inventory and Remedy
system population upload resulted in no documentation in the Remedy system of
the equipment's presence at District 12-0.
b. As Chief of Surveys, it was Wanson's responsibility to present all equipment for
inventory between 2016 and 2021.
C. Wanson asserts that he always presented all equipment for said inventory
between 2016 and 2021.
72. Wanson continuously removed Trimble GPS Receiver R8 SIN: 5215485611 and Trimble
Ranger/TSC3 Data Collector SIN: RS19C23325 from the geographical boundaries of the
District 12-0 engineering building/office specifically for his and/or BRS's private business
use to complete surveys and related services for BRS clients over the date range of March
25, 2017, through March 23, 2021.
a. Wanson did not request or receive approval from his superiors in the District 12-0
chain -of -command to remove and/or utilize PennDOT-owned equipment from
District 12-0 for personal business purposes.
b. Wanson would only remove spare equipment from the office for personal business
use but would always return the equipment back to the office.
C. Wanson was forthcoming about this information during his sworn statement and
cooperated in the investigation.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 28
73, Between March 25, 2017, and March 23, 2021, BRS utilized the Trimble GPS Receiver
R8 SIN: 5215485611 and Trimble Ranger/TSC3 Data Collector SIN: RS19C23325 a
minimum of 979 separate times over 358 separate days to log into/access PennDOT's
KeyNet subscription in association with services provided to BRS's clients.
a. Although the Trimble GPS Receiver R8 SIN: 5215485611 and Trimble
Ranger/TSC3 Data Collector S/N: RS19C23325 were used on weekend
days/weekends between March 25, 2017, and March 23, 2021, none of District 12-
0's three survey crews worked those weekend days/weekends.
b. Although the Trimble GPS Receiver R8 SIN: 5215485611 and Trimble
Ranger/TSC3 Data Collector SIN: RS 19C23325 were used Monday through Friday
after 4:00 p.m. on dates between March 25, 2017, and March 23, 2021, none of
District 12-0's three survey crews worked regular or alternate work schedules
which extended their Monday through Friday workdays beyond 4:30 p.m. (5:00
p.m. accounting for travel time) during those weekdays.
G. The aforementioned equipment, while utilized frequently, was only utilized for
short durations of time which is typical for these pieces of equipment.
74. From March 25, 2017, through March 23, 2021, BRS performed a minimum of 411
individually -invoiced projects for private clients, resulting in BRS's receipt of payment in
the minimum amount of $563,690.25.
75. BRS did not own or lease a GPS Receiver or Data Collector nor did BRS have its own GPS
system subscription through which to operate such equipment at any time between the dates
of at least March 25, 2017, through February 25, 2021.
a. BRS utilized the Trimble GPS Receiver R8 S/N: 5215485611 and Trimble
Ranger/TSC3 Data Collector S/N: RS 19C23325 on multiple occasions from at least
March 25, 2017, through March 23, 2021, in conjunction with PennDOT's KeyNet
subscription to facilitate completion of projects for various BRS clients.
76. All monies received by BRS in payment for services completed were deposited into BRS's
business checking account maintained at Community Bank.
a. From March 2017 through March 2021, deposits totaling approximately
$571,854.09 were made into BRS's business checking account at Community
Bank.
77. Of the 411 projects individually invoiced and ultimately completed by BRS from March
25, 2017, through March 23, 2021, approximately 163 (40%) were facilitated by use of the
Trimble GPS Receiver R8 S/N: 5215485611 and Trimble Ranger/TSC3 Data Collector
S/N: RS19C23325, resulting in BRS's receipt of fees in the amount of $318,585.00.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 29
a. Wanson secured approximately 89 (55%) of the BRS clients and/or projects in
which PennDOT surveying equipment was used, totaling approximately
$165,250.00.
b. Sokol secured approximately 74 (45%) of the BRS clients and/or projects in which
PennDOT surveying equipment was used, totaling approximately $152,735,00,
One project totaling approximately $600.00 for which PennDOT surveying
equipment was used was not specifically credited to either Wanson or Sokol.
78. BRS averaged an approximate profit of 19.06% in relation to its business activities over
the time frame of approximately March 2017 through March 2021, resulting in profit to
the business of approximately $107,825.00.
79. Each of the BRS projects for which the Trimble GPS Receiver R8 SIN: 5215495611 and
Trimble Ranger/TSC3 Data Collector SIN: RS19C23325 were utilized accounted for a
minimum of one unauthorized login/use by Wanson of PennDOT's subscription to the
KeyNet system.
80. Wanson's ability to log into/use PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet system through
his employment as the Chief of Surveys allowed BRS unfettered access to a GPS/GNSS
system at no cost to BRS.
81. BRS realized an additional financial gain/benefit in the minimum amount of $12,540.00 as
a result of Wanson's unauthorized accessing of PennDOT's KeyNet subscription in order
to facilitate services performed by BRS for private clients spanning the time frame of
March 25, 2017, through March 23, 2021.
a. Subscriptions to the KeyNet system as advertised require a fee of at least $3,135.00
annually.
b. Wanson's unauthorized accessing of PennDOT's KeyNet subscription occurred
from March 2017 into March 2021.
c. The cost to a private, for -profit business enterprise for a subscription to the KeyNet
system for a period of four years totals $12,540.00 ($3,135.00 yearly subscription
fee multiplied by four years).
82. BRS, as a business with which Wanson was/is associated, realized a financial benefit of no
less than $90,055.00 as a result of Wanson utilizing PennDOT-owned equipment and
accessing PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet system for personal business activities
on a continuous basis from March 25, 2017, through March 23, 2021, as shown below:
Description Amount
BRS Profit* $54,417A0
Wanson, 22-003
Page 30
Trimble GPS/GNSS Receiver $4,945.00
Trimble Data Controller $18,153.00
KeyNet Subscription $12,540,00
Total $90,055.00
*Rounded to nearest dollar; does not include profits issued to Wanson
83. In addition to the financial gain realized by BRS, from March 25, 2017, through March 23,
2021, Wanson realized an individual, personal financial benefit totaling at least
$207,166.00 through BRS, in the form of wages received, profits received, and payments
received for the leasing of his personal vehicle to BRS for business use.
a. Of the 99 checks Wanson received from BRS, a minimum of 94 were deposited
into Wanson's individual checking account at First Federal.
1. Wanson frequently received cash back from the total deposit amount at the
time of the deposit.
b. Two of the remaining five checks were deposited into the Wansons' joint checking
account at First Federal.
C. Wanson endorsed and negotiated the three remaining checks.
84. A significant amount of activity under District 12-0 login information on PennDOT's
KeyNet subscription was identified as a result of an investigation being conducted by the
Office of State Inspector General ("OSIG") at that time.
a. The Photogrammetry Surveys Manager for the Bureau of Project Delivery
Construct and Materials Division, Photogrammetty & Surveys., PennDOT,
questioned the repetitive accessing of PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet
system with District 12-0 login information.
Wanson was not the target of the original OSIG investigation.
85. Wanson's potential involvement regarding the repetitive District 12-0 login activity on
PemiDOT's KeyNet subscription and his supplemental employment with BRS
subsequently became known and the subject of a separate investigation by OSIG.
86. Wanson was interviewed during the course of the OSIG investigation regarding his
supplemental employment with BRS.
a. The interview focused on Wanson's personal use of PennDOT-owned equipment
in relation to BRS and his accessing of PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet
system with District 12-0 login information for personal business purposes.
Wanson, 22-003
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b. Wanson admitted to the unauthorized use of PennDOT equipment as well as the
unauthorized use of PermDOT's subscription to the KeyNet system for BRS
purposes during the interview.
C. Wanson admitted that he was aware that he should have used his own GPS and
surveying equipment for BRS jobs.
87. Upon conclusion of its investigation, OSIG provided Yassmin Gramian, P.E.,
Pennsylvania's Secretary of Transportation, with its June 4, 2021, Investigative Report in
relation to Wanson.
88. Wanson's use of PennDOT-owned equipment and resources for personal business
purposes conflicted with information, mandates, and prohibitions identified within the
following:
a. Governor's Code of Conduct, Executive Order 1980-18 dated May 1984.
1. Part 1, Restricted Activities, Conflict of Interest Section 5 prohibits the
misuse of office facilities and equipment by any employee under the
Governor's jurisdiction.
aa. Misuse of office facilities and equipment is defined as use of any
Commonwealth equipment, supplies, or property for his or her own
private gain or for other than officially designated purposes.
b. PennDOT Work Rules dated May 2010.
l . Major Rule Violation, Number 19 — Unauthorized use of Department tools,
equipment, reusable materials, property, facilities, or supplies.
2. Major Rule Violation Resulting in Immediate Discharge — Theft,
misappropriation, or conversion of Department or anyone else's property
without prior written approval of the District Executive Director/Bureau
Director to include;
aa. The taking, removal, acceptance or provision to others of
Department property or any other property, even that with little or
no apparent value, that an employee has access to during work hours
or based on one's employment will result in discharge.
Wanson signed an acknowledgement on June 1, 2010,
verifying his receipt of PennDOT's Work Rules.
C. Management Directive 205.34 (Amcnded) dated February 18, 2021 — Information
Technology Acceptable Use Policy.
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1. Enclosure 1,. Commonwealth Acceptable Use Standards for Information
Technology (IT) Resources, Number 3 — General IT Resources Use, sub-
section f — Authorized users may not use IT Resources to engage in
personal, for -profit transactions or business, or to conduct any not -for -profit
or fundraising activity not specifically sponsored, endorsed, or approved by
the Commonwealth.
2. Enclosure 1, Commonwealth Acceptable Use Standards for Information
Technology (IT) Resources, Number 14 — Unacceptable Uses of IT
Resources, sub -section c — engaging in personal, for -profit transactions or
business, supplemental employment activities, or conducting any
fundraising activity not specifically sponsored, endorsed, or approved by
the Commonwealth.
d. Management Directive 515.18 dated March 2013 — Supplementary Employment
Affidavit.
1. Condition Number 2 — Prohibition regarding use of information or data
derived from.PennDOT employment to further supplementary employment
interests.
89. Wanson was subsequently informed by Mary Machesky ("Machesky"), District 12-0
Human Resource Officer with the Pennsylvania Office of Administration — Human
Resource Management, and Rachel Duda, Assistant District Executive - Design, District
12-0, that a pre -disciplinary conference was scheduled for August 18, 2021, regarding his
actions/behavior as discovered through an investigation.
a. Wanson ultimately agreed to resign in lieu of discharge without holding the pre -
disciplinary conference.
90. Wanson completed and submitted a PennDOT Notice of Voluntary Separation for
processing on August 31, 2021.
a. Wanson's reason for separation was documented as "Voluntary Retirement."
1. The Remarks section of Wanson's Notice of Voluntary Separation
documented, "Resign in lieu of Discharge."
b. Wanson's Notice of Voluntary Separation documented his effective resignation
date as September 3, 2021.
G. Wanson's Notice of Voluntary Separation was countersigned by Machesky.
91. Wanson asserts the following with regard to mitigation in this matter:
a. Since the outset of this investigation, Wanson has provided his full cooperation,
including providing a sworn statement whereby he admitted to his wrongdoing and
Wanson, 22-003
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demonstrated that he was remorseful for his actions. Wanson provided the
investigators with any and all information they requested to conduct their
investigation. Wanson's willingness to be forthcoming and take accountability for
his actions has been considered in determining the negotiated settlement between
the parties.
b. Wanson contributed decades of service to PennDOT.
C. Had there been a hearing in this matter, Wanson would have presented evidence
that while he shared in BRS's profits in the amount of $54,417.00, he did in fact
pay taxes on those profits, resulting in a lower net amount of gain.
d. Had there been a hearing in this matter, Wanson would have presented evidence
that while he admits that it was improper for him to remove any equipment
belonging to PennDOT for his own personal use, he only utilized the older spare
equipment that was stored away after new equipment was purchased. Thereafter,
he would return the equipment to the PennDOT office. Moreover, while it is the
nature of the use for this type of equipment, the equipment was only used for limited
duration when utilized for a project. Much of the work on projects was handled by
equipment belonging to BRS.
92. Statement of Financial Interests ("SFI") filing requirements for public officials and public
employees are mandated by Section 1104 of the Ethics Act.
a. Section I I04(a) reads, in part, as follows:
"...Any other public employee or public official shall file a statement of
financial interests with the governing authority of the political subdivision
by which he is employed or within which he is appointed or elected no later
than May 1 of each year that he holds such a position and of the year after
he leaves such a position."
93. Wanson was required to file an SFI by May 1st annually in his capacity as the PennDOT
District 12-0 Surveyor 2 (aka Chief of Surveys) for the Design Unit Survey Department.
a. Wanson was employed as the PennDOT District 12-0 Chief of Surveys from
approximately February 2003 to September 2021.
94. Wanson filed SFIs with PennDOT for calendar years 2016 through 2020 as follows:
Filing Date Calendar Year
March 23, 2017 2016
March 8, 2018 2017
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April 4, 2019 2018
February 11, 2020 2019
May 31, 2021 2020
95. Wanson received income totaling at least $53,204.00 from BRS, in the form of monthly
payroll, profit distribution, and payments for the leasing of his private vehicle, in the 2018
calendar year.
96. Wanson failed to disclose BRS as a direct/indirect source of income on his 2018 calendar
year SFI.
a. Wanson asserts that the omission of this information was unintentional, as all
necessary information was provided on his other SFIs.
97. Wanson received income totaling at least $53,204.00 from BRS in the 2018 calendar year.
III. DISCUSSION:
As a Surveyor 2 for the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation ("PennDOT") in
Engineering District 12-0 from approximately February 2003 to September 3, 2021, Respondent
Eric P. Wanson ("Wanson") was a public employee subject to the provisions of the Public Official
and Employee Ethics Act ("Ethics Act"), 65 Pa. C.S. § 1101 et seq.
Act:
The allegations are that Wanson violated Sections 1103(a) and 1105(b)(5) of the Ethics
(1) When he used the authority of his public employment to utilize PennDOT
surveying equipment without authorization for the private pecuniary benefit of
himself and/or Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc., a business with which he is associated;
(2) When he used confidential information obtained through his public employment to
utilize PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet GPS system for the private
pecuniary benefit of himself and/or Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc., a business with
which he is associated; and
(3) When he filed a deficient Statement of Financial Interests ("SFI") for calendar year
2018 by failing to identify Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc. as a source of income.
Pursuant to Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act, a public official/public employee is
prohibited from engaging in conduct that constitutes a conflict of interest:
Wanson, 22-003
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§ 1103. Restricted activities
(a) Conflict of interest. —No public official or public
employee shall engage in conduct that constitutes a conflict of
interest.
65 Pa.C.S. § 1103(a).
The following terms are defined in the Ethics Act as follows:
§ 1102. Definitions
"Conflict" or "conflict of interest." Use by a public
official or public employee of the authority of his office or
employment or any confidential information received through his
holding public office or employment for the private pecuniary
benefit of himself, a member of his immediate family or a business
with which he or a member of his immediate family is associated.
The term does not include an action having a de minimis economic
impact or which affects to the same degree a class consisting of the
general public or a subclass consisting of an industry, occupation or
other group which includes the public official or public employee, a
member of his immediate family or a business with which he or a
member of his immediate family is associated.
"Business." Any corporation, partnership, sole
proprietorship, firm, enterprise, franchise, association, organization,
self-employed individual, holding company, joint stock company,
receivership, trust or any legal entity organized for profit.
"Business with which he is associated." Any business in
which the person or a member of the person's immediate family is a
director, officer, owner, employee or has a financial interest.
65 Pa.C.S. § 1102.
Subject to the statutory exclusions to the Ethics Act's definition of the term "conflict" or
"conflict of interest," 65 Pa.C.S. § 1102, pursuant to Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act, a public
official/public employee is prohibited from using the authority of public office/employment or
confidential information received by holding such a public position for the private pecuniary
benefit of the public official/public employee himself, any member of his immediate family, or a
business with which he or a member of his immediate family is associated.
Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act prohibits the use of governmental facilities, equipment,
time, and the like for private purposes. See, e g„ Sindiri, Order 1572; Debias, Order 1539; Neff,
Order 1498; Morton, Order 1491; Rembold, Order 1417; Cobb, Order 1354; Confidential Opinion,
Wanson, 22-003
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Order 05-001.
Section 1105(b) of the Ethics Act and its subsections detail the information that a person
required to file the SFI form must disclose.
Subject to certain statutory exceptions, Section 1105(b)(5) of the Ethics Act requires the
filer to disclose on the SFI the name and address of any direct or indirect source of income totaling
in the aggregate $1,300 or more.
As noted above, the parties have submitted a Consent Agreement and Stipulation of
Findings. The parties' Stipulated Findings are set forth above as the Findings of this Commission.
We shall now summarize the relevant facts as contained therein.
Wanson has held a Professional Land Surveyor license since June 2002. From
approximately February 2003 to September 3, 2021, Wanson was employed with PennDOT as a
Surveyor 2, in which capacity he served as Chief of Surveys for the Design Unit Survey
Department ("Survey Department") of Engineering District 12-0 ("District 12-0"). Wanson's job
duties and responsibilities included planning, organizing, and directing the activities of all survey
personnel within District 12-0 and managing the assignment and maintenance of equipment.
Surveying involves assessing and recording details about a specific area of land to
determine the three-dimensional relationships between different locations. Surveying involves the
use of specific equipment and, at times, Global Positioning System ("GPS") data acquired from
satellites. Surveying operations utilize various types of equipment, including Global Positioning
System/Global Navigation Satellite System ("GPS/GNSS") Receivers and Data Controllers. A
GPS/GNSS Receiver locates multiple earth -orbiting GPS/GNSS satellites, calculates the distance
to each, and uses the information to deduce its own location. Data Controllers are electronic held
boobs that record and calculate points in the field.
Prior to approximately 2016, no specific policies or procedures were in place for
inventorying surveying equipment at PennDOT's Engineering Districts, nor was such equipment
inventoried on a consistent basis. The Chief of Surveys was responsible for inventorying the
equipment assigned to and utilized by the Survey Department in an. Engineering District. In or
around 2014 or 2015, PennDOT's Photogrammetty and Survey Section, which utilized an Excel
spreadsheet to track surveying equipment as it was received at PennDOT's Central Office for later
distribution, began efforts to implement a standardized tracking system for the tracking of
surveying equipment. A tracking process was then developed that could be utilized statewide for
surveying equipment inventory purposes.
In 2016, an inventory of surveying equipment was conducted at District 12-0 by the District
12-0 Information Technology ("IT") Department. The inventory was conducted by utilizing a
copy of the Photogrammetry and Survey Section's Excel spreadsheet as a reference by which to
identify surveying equipment to be logged into PennDOT's Remedy system for tracking/inventory
purposes. The Excel spreadsheet identified twenty-two pieces of surveying equipment assigned
to District 12-0. The IT Department relied on the Survey Department personnel to provide all of
the equipment for inventorying purposes. A physical inventory identified twenty-six pieces of
Wanson,22-003
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surveying equipment at District 12-0. All surveying equipment that was physically inventoried
was logged into the Remedy system.
KeyNet GPS ("KeyNet") is a privately -owned entity which runs a series of continuously
operating, high precision GNSS reference stations that are linked together to create a Virtual
Reference Station system. KeyNet offers subscriptions to the KeyNet system that provide real-
time correction data to KeyNet clients to increase location accuracy. Subscribers can log into the
KeyNet system via wireless internet technology and use GPS signals to tell the KeyNet system
where they are. The KeyNet system subsequently corrects the GPS signals to the subscriber's
location within one-half inch accuracy. Subscribers access the KeyNet system by logging in via a
user name and a password. Anyone with access to a subscriber's user name and password can log
into the KeyNet system under the subscriber's credentials. A record known as a "session" is created
within the KeyNet system each time a subscription is used to log into the KeyNet system.
KeyNet offers standard subscriptions to the KeyNet system on a monthly or annual basis.
Fees for a one -month subscription total $375.00, and fees for an annual subscription total either
$3,135.00 or $3,300.00 based on available payment options. Access to the KeyNet system through
a subscription is unlimited over the term of the subscription. Since at least 2013, PennDOT has
maintained a one-year subscription with KeyNet at a reduced annual rate of $2,205.90. From
March 2017 through March 2021, PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet system included a total
of thirty-four individual accounts for use, including three accounts for District 12-0.
During the time frame relevant to this matter, the District 12-0 Survey Department was
composed of three survey crews, one office employee, and Wanson. The survey crews performed
the majority of their job responsibilities in the field, while the Survey Department office was
routinely staffed by Wanson and a survey technician. Wanson had unrestricted access to
PermDOT-owned surveying equipment that was not specifically assigned to the survey crews for
day-to-day use, and he was familiar with PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet system and the
District 12-0 login credentials.
Wanson and Brian Sokol each own fifty percent of Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc. ("BRS"),
which was incorporated in 2016, and they are the only BRS employees. BRS primarily offers
residential surveying and related services, with most of the surveying work conducted in Greene
County and Fayette County. On or about August 3, 2016, Wanson submitted a Supplementary
Employment Request to PennDOT's Employee Relations Division, seeking approval for
supplementary employment with BRS on Saturdays and Sundays from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.
commencing August 29, 2016. Wanson received conditional approval of his Supplementary
Employment Request effective August 11, 2016.
From at least March 25, 2017, until March 23, 2021, multiple pieces of surveying
equipment owned by PennDOT were present at the District 12-0 Survey Department office, in
quarters under the control of the District 12-0 Survey Department, or otherwise in Wanson's
custody and control. The pieces of equipment included a Trimble GPS Receiver R8 - Model 3 —
67250-66, serial number 5215485611 (the "Trimble GPS Receiver"), which cost $19,153.00 when
purchased by PennDOT, and a Trimble Ranger/TSC3 Data Collector (TSC3101 --- 001), serial
number RS 19C23325 (the "Trimble Data Collector"), which cost $4,945.50 when purchased by
PennDOT. The Trimble GPS Receiver and the Trimble Data Collector, which were purchased by
Wanson, 22-003
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PennDOT in 2012, were not included in the 2016 inventory of surveying equipment conducted at
the District 12-0 Survey Department or in annual inventories conducted thereafter.
Between March 25, 2017, and March 23, 2021, Wanson continuously removed the Trimble
GPS Receiver and the Trimble Data Collector from District 12-0 facilities to use them to complete
surveys and related services for BRS clients. Wanson did not request or receive approval from his
superiors in the District 12-0 chain -of command to utilize PennDOT-owned equipment for
personal business purposes. The Trimble GPS Receiver and the Trimble Data Collector were used
a minimum of 979 times over 358 days in conjunction with PeimDOT's subscription to the KeyNet
system to facilitate the completion of projects for BRS clients.
From March 25, 2017, through March 23, 2021, BRS completed a minimum of 411
individually invoiced projects for private clients. The Trimble GPS Receiver and the Trimble Data
Collector were used on approximately 163 of these projects. The parties have stipulated that BRS
realized a financial benefit of no less than $90,055.00 as a result of Wanson utilizing PennDOT-
owned equipment and PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet system for personal business
activities on a continual basis from March 25, 2017, through March 23, 2021. See, Fact Finding
82.
After an investigation conducted by the Office of State Inspector General ("OSIG")
identified a significant amount of repetitive accessing of the KeyNet system with District 12-0
login information, Wanson's potential involvement in the repetitive accessing and his
supplemental employment with BRS became the subject of a separate investigation by OSIG.
During the course of OSIG's investigation, Wanson admitted to the unauthorized use of PennDOT
equipment and PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet system for BRS purposes. Following the
conclusion of OSIG's investigation and the scheduling of a pre -disciplinary conference with regard
to Wanson's actions, Wanson agreed to resign in lieu of discharge. Wanson resigned from his
employment with PennDOT effective September 3, 2021.
As a Surveyor 2 for PennDOT, Wanson was required to annually file an SFI by May 1
containing information for the prior calendar year. Although Wanson received income totaling at
least $53,204.00 from BRS in 2018, he failed to disclose BRS as a direct or indirect source of
income on his SFI for calendar year 2018.
Having highlighted the Stipulated Findings and issues before us, we shall now apply the
Ethics Act to determine the proper disposition of this case.
The parties' Consent Agreement sets forth a proposed resolution of the allegations as
follows:
3. The Investigative Division will recommend the following in relation
to the above allegations:
a. That a violation of Section 1103(a) of the Public
Official and Employee Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. §
1103(a), occurred in relation to Wanson's utilization
of PennDOT surveying equipment without
Wanson, 22-003
Page 39
authorization for the private pecuniary benefit of
himself and/or Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc., a
business with which he is associated;
b. That a violation of Section 1103(a) of the Public
Official and Employee Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. §
1103(a), occurred in relation to Wanson's use of
confidential information obtained through his public
employment when he utilized PennDOT's
subscription to the KeyNet GPS system for the
private pecuniary benefit of himself and/or Buck
Ridge Surveying, Inc., a business with which he is
associated; and
C. That a violation of Section 1105(b)(5) of the Public
Official and Employee Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. §
1105(b)(5), occurred when Wanson filed a deficient
Statement of Financial Interests for calendar year
2018 [by failing] to identify Buck Ridge Surveying,
Inc, as a source of income.
4. Wanson agrees to make payment in the amount of $62,000.00 in
settlement of this matter payable to the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, in monthly payments of $1,723,00 over the course of
three (3) years, with the first payment starting thirty (30) days from
the issuance of the final adjudication in this matter. The payments
shall be forwarded to the Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission.
Respondent may pay more than the monthly amount, but that will
be attributed to his balance and will not reduce the next monthly
payment. Failure to abide by this payment plan may result in
enforcement proceedings.
5. Wanson agrees to file a complete and accurate amended Statement
of Financial Interests with the Pennsylvania Department of
Transportation, through the Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission,
for calendar year 2018 within thirty (30) days of the issuance of the
final adjudication in this matter.
6. Wanson agrees to not accept any reimbursement, compensation or
other payment from the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation
representing a full or partial reimbursement of the amount paid in
settlement of this matter.
7. The Investigative Division will recommend that the State Ethics
Commission take no further action in this matter; and will advise the
Office of the Attorney General that a satisfactory result has been
reached. Additionally, the Investigative Division agrees that it will
Wanson, 22-003
Page 40
not make any recommendations to any other law enforcement entity
or other authority to take action in this matter. Such, however, does
not prohibit the Commission from initiating appropriate
enforcement actions in the event of Respondent's failure to comply
with this agreement or the Commission's order or cooperating with
any other authority who may so choose to review this matter further.
Should the Investigative Division be contacted by any other
authority, the Investigative Division agrees to advise said authority
that a satisfactory result was reached with the Respondent.
a. Respondent has been advised that as a matter of
course, all orders from the Commission are provided
to the Attorney General.
b. Respondent has been advised that all orders become
public records and may be acted upon by law
enforcement as they deem appropriate.
The non -referral language contained in this paragraph
is considered an essential part of the negotiated
consent agreement.
Consent Agreement, at 1-3.
In considering the Consent Agreement, we accept the parties' recommendations for
findings that violations of Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act occurred in relation to: (1) Wanson's
utilization of PennDOT surveying equipment without authorization for the private pecuniary
benefit of himself and/or BRS, a business with which he is associated; and (2) Wanson's use of
confidential information obtained through his public employment when he utilized PennDOT's
subscription to the KeyNct system for the private pecuniary benefit of himself and/or BRS, a
business with which he is associated.
BRS is a business with which Wanson is associated in his capacities as an owner and an
employee. BRS provides residential surveying and related services to its clients. In his capacity
with PennDOT as Chief of Surveys for the Survey Department of District 12-0, Wanson had access
to and control over various pieces of surveying equipment. Wanson also knew District 12-0's user
name and password for accessing the KeyNet system through PennDOT's subscription to the
KeyNet system.
Between March 25, 2017, and March 23, 2021, two pieces of PennDOT-owned equipment
that Wanson continuously removed from District 12-0 facilities were used a minimum of 979 times
over 359 days in conjunction with PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet system to facilitate the
completion of projects for BRS clients. Wanson's use of the PennDOT-awned equipment and
PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet system for personal business purposes was unauthorized.
BRS realized a financial benefit of no less than $90,055.00 as a result of Wanson's utilization of
PennDOT-owned equipment and PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet system for personal
business activities from March 25, 2017, through March 23, 2021.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 41
Based upon. the Stipulated Findings and Consent Agreement, we hold that Wanson violated
Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. § I I03(a), in relation to his utilization of PennDOT
surveying equipment without authorization for the private pecuniary benefit of himself and/or
BRS, a business with which he is associated.
We further hold that a violation of Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1103(a),
occurred in relation to Wanson's use of confidential information obtained through his public
employment when he utilized PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet system for the private
pecuniary benefit of himself and/or BRS, a business with which he is associated.
We agree with the parties, and we hold, that a violation of Section I I05(b)(5) of the Ethics
Act, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1 I05(b)(5), occurred when Wanson filed a deficient SFI for calendar year 2018
by failing to identify BRS as a source of income.
As part of the Consent Agreement, Wanson has agreed to make payment in the amount of
$62,000.00 payable to the Commonwealth as detailed herein. Wanson has further agreed to not
accept any reimbursement, compensation or other payment from PennDOT representing a full or
partial reimbursement of the amount paid in settlement of this matter. Wanson has additionally
agreed to file a complete and accurate amended SFI for calendar year 2018 with PennDOT, through
this Commission, within thirty (30) days of the issuance of the final adjudication in this matter.
We determine that the Consent Agreement submitted by the parties sets forth a proper
disposition for this case, based upon our review as reflected in the above analysis and the totality
of the facts and circumstances.
Accordingly, per the Consent Agreement of the parties, Wanson is directed to make
payment in the amount of $62,000.00 payable to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania by way of
monthly payments in the amount of $1,723.00 each over the course of three years, with each such
payment to be made payable to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and forwarded to the
Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission, and with the first such payment to be forwarded to the
Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission by no later than the thirtieth (301") day after the mailing
date of this adjudication and Order. Wanson may make payment in excess of the monthly amount
of $1,723.00, but any excess payment will be attributed to the balance owed and will not reduce
the amount due in the next monthly payment.
Wanson is directed to not accept any reimbursement, compensation or other payment from
PermDOT representing a full or partial reimbursement of the amount paid in settlement of this
matter.
To the extent he has not already done so, Wanson is directed to file a complete and accurate
amended SFI for calendar year 2018 with PennDOT, through this Commission, by no later than
the thirtieth (30t") day after the mailing date of this adjudication and Order.
Compliance with the foregoing will result in the closing of this case with no further action
by this Commission. Noncompliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement action.
Wanson, 22-003
Page 42
IV. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
1. As a Surveyor 2 for the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation ("PennDOT") in
Engineering District 12-0 from approximately February 2003 to September 3, 2021,
Respondent Eric P. Wanson ("Wanson") was a public employee subject to the provisions
of the Public Official and Employee Ethics Act ("Ethics Act"), 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq.
2. Wanson violated Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1103(a), in relation to his
utilization of PennDOT surveying equipment without authorization for the private
pecuniary benefit of himself and/or Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc., a business with which he
is associated.
A violation of Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1103(a), occurred in relation
to Wanson's use of confidential information obtained through his public employment when
he utilized PennDOT's subscription to the ICeyNet GPS system for the private pecuniary
benefit of himself and/or Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc., a business with which he is
associated.
4. A violation of Section 1105(b)(5) of the Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1105(b)(5), occurred
when Wanson filed a deficient Statement of Financial Interests for calendar year 2018 by
failing to identify Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc. as a source of income.
In Re: Eric P. Wanson, File Docket: 22-003
Respondent Date Decided: 4/12/23
Date Mailed: 4/14/23
ORDER NO. 1820
Eric P. Wanson ("Wanson"), a public employee in his capacity as a Surveyor 2 for the
Pennsylvania Department of Transportation ("PennDOT") in Engineering District 12-0
from approximately February 2003 to September 3, 2021, violated Section 1103(a) of the
Public Official and Employee Ethics Act ("Ethics Act"), 65 Pa.C.S. § 1103(a), in relation
to his utilization of PennDOT surveying equipment without authorization for the private
pecuniary benefit of himself and/or Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc., a business with which he
is associated.
2. A violation of Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1103(a), occurred in relation
to Wanson's use of confidential information obtained through his public employment when
he utilized PennDOT's subscription to the KeyNet GPS system for the private pecuniary
benefit of himself and/or Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc., a business with which he is
associated.
3. A violation of Section 1105(b)(5) of the Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1105(b)(5), occurred
when Wanson filed a deficient Statement of Financial Interests for calendar year 2018 by
failing to identify Buck Ridge Surveying, Inc. as a source of income.
4. Per the Consent Agreement of the parties, Wanson is directed to snake payment in the
amount of $62,000.00 payable to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania by way of monthly
payments in the amount of $1,723.00 each over the course of three years, with each such
payment to be made payable to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and forwarded to the
Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission, and with the first such payment to be forwarded to
the Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission by no later than the thirtieth (30'h) day after the
mailing date of this Order.
a. Wanson may make payment in excess of the monthly amount of $1,723.00, but any
excess payment will be attributed to the balance owed and will not reduce the
amount due in the next monthly payment.
5. Wanson is directed to not accept any reimbursement, compensation or other payment from
PennDOT representing a full or partial reimbursement of the amount paid in settlement of
this matter.
6. To the extent he has not already done so, Wanson is directed to file a complete and accurate
amended Statement of Financial Interests for calendar year 2018 with PennDOT, through
the Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission, by no later than the thirtieth (30"') day after the
Wanson, 22-003
Page 44
mailing date of this Order.
7. Compliance with paragraphs 4, 5, and 6 of this Order will result in the closing of this case
with no further action by this Commission.
a. Non-compliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement action.
BY THE COMMISSION,
Shelley Y. S s, Chair