HomeMy WebLinkAbout92-570STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
309 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 17108 -1470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
April 28, 1992
Mr. Donald H. Zeigler
PSC Engineers & Consultants, Inc.
649 North Lewis Road
Limerick, PA 19468
92 -570
Re: Public Employee /Official, FIS, Engineering Firm, Services to
Borough.
Dear Mr. Zeigler:
This responds to your letter of March 13, 1992, in which you
requested advice from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: Whether a consulting engineering firm which provides
engineering services to a borough on a continuing basis for water
and sewer systems, but is not appointed to any official position
with the borough, is to be considered a "public employee" under the
Public Official and Employee Ethics Law, and therefore, required to
comply with the financial reporting and disclosure provisions of
the Ethics Law, where the borough retains another firm designated
as the borough engineer.
Facts: As a project manager for the consulting engineering firm of
PSC Engineers and Consultants, Inc. ( "PSC "), you seek an advisory
from the State Ethics Commission. PSC provides engineering
services to the Borough of Emmaus in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania on
a continuing basis for the water and sewer systems. You state that
although this relationship has existed for many years, the Borough
does not appoint PSC to any official position annually or on any
other basis. Furthermore, the Borough retains another firm which
is the designated "Borough Engineer." You ask whether PSC is
required by the Ethics Law to complete and file Statements of
Financial Interests.
Discussion: We have been asked to review the question of whether
PSC is subject to the financial reporting and disclosure
requirements of the Ethics Law. Under the facts which you have
submitted, PSC is not the designated Borough Engineer, and in fact,
there is another firm which has been so designated. It would
appear that PSC is acting as an independent contractor in providing
professional consulting and engineering services fora fee, without
Mr. Donald H. Zeigler
April 28, 1992
Page 2
holding any Borough office or position. (See, Rogers v. Statg
Ethics Commission, 80 Pa. Cmwlth. 43, 470 A.2d 1120 (1984). Thus,
PSC would not be considered a "public employee" as that term is
defined in the Ethics Law.
Thus, because PSC is not within the classification of the term
"public employee ", PSC would not be subject to the financial
reporting and disclosure requirements of the Ethics Law.
Accordingly, PSC would not be required to )ile the Statement of
Financial Interests for the years in which it provides such
services to the Borough without holding a Borough office or
position.
Sections 3(b) and 3(c) of the Ethics Law provide in part that
no person shall offer to a public official /employee anything of
monetary value and no public official /employee shall solicit or
accept any thing of monetary value based upon the understanding
that the vote, official action, or judgement of the public
official /employee would be influenced thereby.
Lastly, the propriety of the proposed conduct has only been
addressed under the Ethics Law; the applicability of any other
statute, code, ordinance, regulation or other code of conduct other
than the Ethics Law has not been considered in that they do not
involve an interpretation of the Ethics Law. Specifically not
addressed herein is the applicability of the Borough Code.
Conclusion: In its capacity as a consulting engineering firm
providing engineering services to the Borough of Emmaus in Lehigh
County, Pennsylvania, PSC Engineers and Consultants, Inc. ( "PSC "),
is not to be considered a public employee as defined in the Ethics
-Law where the Borough does not appoint PSC to any official position
annually or on any other basis, and another firm is designated as
the Borough Engineer. Accordingly, in said capacity, PSC would not
be subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements of the
Ethics Law and need not file a Statement of Financial Interests.
Sections 3(b) and (c) of the Ethics Law are applicable to everyone.
Lastly, the propriety of the proposed conduct has only been
addressed under the Ethics Law.
Pursuant to Section 7(11), this Advice is a complete defense
in any enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and
evidence of good faith conduct in any other civil or criminal
proceeding, providing the requestor has disclosed truthfully all
the material facts and committed the acts complained of in reliance
on the Advice given.
such.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as
Mr. Donald H. Zeigler
April 28, 1992
Page 3
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any
reason to challenge same, you may request that the full Commission
review this Advice. A personal appearance before the Commission
will be scheduled and a formal Opinion from the Commission will be
issued. Any such appeal must be in writing and must be received at
the Commission within 15 days of the date of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 52.12.
Sincerely,
Vincent 7. Dopko
Chief Counsel