HomeMy WebLinkAbout02-523 OConnellJohn M. O'Connell, Jr., Esquire
O'Connell & Silvis
131 West Pittsburgh Street
Greensburg, PA 15601 -2387
Dear Mr. O'Connell:
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
February 27, 2002
Re: Public Official /Employee; Solicitor; Municipal Authority, FIS, Filing Location
02 -523
This responds to your letters dated January 16, 2002, and January 22, 2002, by
which you requested advice from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: What is the proper filing location for a solicitor of a sewage authority and a
county transit authority to file his Statements of Financial Interests under the Public
Official and Employee Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. § 1101 et seq. ( "Ethics Act ").
Facts: You are the Solicitor for the Greater Greensburg Sewage Authority
(" ewage Authority ") and the Westmoreland County Transit Authority ( "Transit
Authority"). The Sewage Authority Board consists of seven members. Three members
are appointed by the City of Greensburg, two members are appointed by the Borough of
South Greensburg, and two members are appointed by the Borough of Southwest
Greensburg. The Transit Authority also consists of seven members, all of whom are
appointed by the Westmoreland County Commissioners.
You ask where you are required to file your Statement of Financial Interest as
Solicitor for both the Sewage Authority and the Transit Authority.
Discussion: It is initially noted that pursuant to Sections 1107(10) and 1107(11)
of the Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. § §1107(10), (11), advisories are issued to the requestor
based upon the facts which the requestor has submitted. In issuing the advisory based
upon the facts which the requestor has submitted, the Commission does not engage in
an independent investigation of the facts, nor does it speculate as to facts which have
not been submitted. It is the burden of the requestor to truthfully disclose all of the
material facts relevant to the inquiry. 65 Pa.C.S. § §1107(10), (11). An advisory only
affords a defense to the extent the requestor has truthfully disclosed all of the material
facts.
Assuming that as Solicitor for the Greater Greensburg Sewage Authority
("Sewage Authority ") and the Westmoreland County Transit Authority ( "Transit
Authority "), you are retained by — as opposed to being an employee of — the Sewage
O'Connell, 00 -523
February 27, 2002
Page 2
Authority and the Transit Authority, you are not a public official /public employee subject
to the conflict of interest provisions of the Ethics Act. See, Foster, Opinion 98 -002.
However, all Solicitors are required to file Statements of Financial Interests. 65 Pa.C.S.
§1104(a).
Section 1104(a) of the Ethics Act provides as follows:
Section 1104. Statement of financial interests required to be filed.
(a) Public official or public employee. - -Each public official of the
Commonwealth shall file a statement of financial interests for the
preceding calendar year with the commission no later than May 1 of each
year that he holds such a position and of the year after he leaves such a
position. Each public employee and public official of the Commonwealth
shall file a statement of financial interests for the preceding calendar year
with the department, agency, body or bureau in which he is employed or
to which he is appointed or elected no later than May 1 of each year that
he holds such a position and of the year after he leaves such a position.
Any other public employee or public official shall file a statement of
financial interests with the governing authority of the political subdivision
by which he is employed or within which he is appointed or elected no
later than May 1 of each year that he holds such a position and of the year
after he leaves such a position. Persons who are full -time or part -time
solicitors for political subdivisions are required to file under this section.
65 Pa.C.S. §1104(a).
Therefore, you are required to file Statements of Financial Interests providing full
disclosure as required by Sections 1104 and 1105 of the Ethics Act for each year such
positions are held, and for the year following termination of service in such positions.
As to the question you have posed, there are two applicable provisions in Section
1104(a) quoted above regarding the filing location as to public officials and public
employees. The first general provision provides that a public official /public employee
must file the Statement of Financial Interests with the department, agency, body or
bureau in which he is employed or to which he is appointed or elected. The second
provision provides that a public official /public employee shall file with the governing
authority of the political subdivision by which he is employed or within which he is
appointed or elected. Assuming the Sewage Authority and the Transit Authority were
created pursuant to the Municipality Authorities Act, 53 Pa.C.S. §5601 et seq, they are
separate governmental bodies. Given that you were presumably appointed by the
Sewage Authority and the Transit Authority, 1104(a) of the Ethics Act would require that
you file your Statements of Financial Interests with the Sewage Authority and the
Transit Authority.
As to the Sewage Authority, you would not also have to file with the City of
Greensburg, Borough of South Greensburg, and the Borough of Southwest Greensburg
unless you are also the solicitor for any one or more of those municipalities, in which
case, you must also file the Statement of Financial Interests in your capacity as solicitor
for those other municipalities. Similarly, as to the Transit Authority, you would not also
have to file with Westmoreland County unless you are also the solicitor for the County in
which case, you must also file the Statement of Financial Interests in your capacity as
Solicitor for the County.
Lastly, the propriety of the proposed conduct has only been addressed under the
Ethics Act; the applicability of any other statute, code, ordinance, regulation or other
code of conduct other than the Ethics Act has not been considered in that they do not
O'Connell, 00 -523
February 27, 2002
Page 3
involve an interpretation of the Ethics Act. Specifically not addressed herein is the
applicability of the Rules of Professional Conduct.
Conclusion: Assuming that as Solicitor for the Greater Greensburg Sewage Authority
("Sewage Authority ") and the Westmoreland County Transit Authority ( "Transit
Authority "), you are retained by — as opposed to being an employee of — the Sewage
Authority and the Transit Authority, you are not a public official /public employee subject
to the conflict of interest provisions of the Ethics Act. However, all Solicitors are
required to file Statements of Financial Interests. Section 1104(a) of the Ethics Act
requires that you file your Statement of Financial Interests with the Sewage Authority
and the Transit Authority. Lastly, the propriety of the proposed conduct has only been
addressed under the Ethics Act.
Pursuant to Section 1107(11), an Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, provided the requestor has disclosed
truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained of in reliance on the
Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any
reason to challenge same, you may appeal the Advice to the full
Commission. A personal appearance before the Commission will be
scheduled and a formal Opinion will be issued by the Commission.
Any such appeal must be in writing and must be actually
received at the Commission within thirty (30) days of the date of this
Advice pursuant to 51 Pa. Code '13.2(h). The appeal may be received
at the Commission by hand delivery, United States mail, delivery
service, or by FAX transmission (717 -787- 0806). Failure to file such an
appeal at the Commission within thirty (30) days may result in the
dismissal of the appeal.
Sincerely,
Vincent J. Dopko
Chief Counsel