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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1202 DovidioIn Re: Michael Dovidio File Docket: X -ref: Date Decided: Date Mailed: Before: Daneen E. Reese, Chair Louis W. Fryman, Vice Chair John J. Bolger Frank M. Brown Susan Mosites Bicket Donald M. McCurdy 00- 021 -C2 Order No. 1202 6/4/01 6/8/01 This is a final adjudication of the State Ethics Commission. Procedurally, the Investigative Division of the State Ethics Commission conducted an investigation regarding a possible violation of the Public Official and Employee Ethics Law, Act 9 of 1989, P.L. 26, 65 P.S. §401 et seq., by the above -named Respondent. At the commencement of its investigation, the Investigative Division served upon Respondent written notice of the specific allegation. Upon completion of its investigation, the Investigative Division issued and served upon Respondent a Findings Report identified as an "Investigative Complaint." An Answer was not filed and a hearing was deemed waived. Effective December 15, 1998, Act 9 of 1989 was repealed and replaced by Chapter 11 of Act 93 of 1998, 65 Pa.C.S. §1101 et seq., which essentially repeats Act 9 of 1989 and provides for the completion of pending matters under Act 93 of 1998. This adjudication of the State Ethics Commission is issued under Act 93 of 1998 and will be made available as a public document thirty days after the mailing date noted above. However, reconsideration may be requested. Any reconsideration request must be received at this Commission within thirty days of the mailing date and must include a detailed explanation of the reasons as to why reconsideration should be granted in conformity with 51 Pa. Code §21.29(b). A request for reconsideration will not affect the finality of this adjudication but will defer its public release pending action on the request by the Commission. The files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with Chapter 11 of Act 93 of 1998. Any person who violates confidentiality of the Ethics Act is guilty of a misdemeanor subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than one year. Confidentiality does not preclude discussing this case with an attorney at law. Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 2 I. ALLEGATION: That Michael Dovidio, a public official /public employee, in his capacity as a supervisor for Tobyhanna Township, Monroe County, violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act (Act 93 of 1998) when he used the authority of his office for a private pecuniary benefit by making personal purchases utilizing the township's accounts; when he used township equipment, facilities, and manpower to repair his personal vehicles; and when he used township cellular telephones for his personal use. II. FINDINGS: 1. The Investigative Division of the State Ethics Commission received a signed, sworn complaint alleging that Michael Dovidio violated provisions of the State Ethics Act (Act 93 of 1998). 2. Upon review of the complaint the Investigative Division initiated a preliminary inquiry on April 13, 2000. 3. The preliminary inquiry was completed within sixty days. 4. On June 5, 2000, a letter was forwarded to Michael Dovidio, by the Executive Director of the State Ethics Commission informing him that a complaint against him was received by the Investigative Division and that a full investigation was being commenced. a. Said letter was forwarded by certified mail, no. 7099 3400 0012 4638 4190. b. The domestic return receipt bore the signature of Michael Dovidio, with a delivery date of June 23, 2000. 5. On August 8, 2000, the Executive Director of the State Ethics Commission filed an application for a ninety day extension of time to complete the Investigation. 6. The Commission issued an order on October 5, 2000, granting the ninety day extension. 7. On February 5, 2001, the Executive Director of the State Ethics Commission filed an application for a ninety day extension of time to complete the Investigation. 8. The Commission issued an order on February 26, 2001, granting the ninety day extension. 9. Periodic notice letters were forwarded to Dovidio in accordance with the provisions of the Ethics Law advising him of the general status of the investigation. 10. The Investigative Complaint was mailed to the Respondent on April 20, 2001. 11. Michael Dovidio served as a Tobyhanna Township Supervisor from January 2, 1996, until October 16, 2000. a. Dovidio also was employed by the township as township roadmaster from May 19, 1997, until March 23, 2000. b. Dovidio abstained from his appointment. Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 3 12. Michael Dovidio was terminated as township roadmaster during a special meeting of the board of supervisors held on March 31, 2000. a. Dovidio's conduct as roadmaster and ultimate dismissal had been discussed in executive session of the board of supervisors on March 20, 2000; March 22, 2000; and March 30, 2000. b. Dovidio's termination was by a 2 to 1 vote of the board. 1. Dovidio voted against his termination. c. Dovidio's termination was made retroactive to March 23, 2000. d. Dovidio's dismissal as roadmaster was based, in part, on his use of township equipment, facilities and employees for personal use. e. Dovidio continued to serve as a township supervisor until his resignation effective October 16, 2000. 13. Dovidio's duties as roadmaster included overseeing the day to day operation of the township's Public Works Department and its employees. Dovidio supervised five (5) full -time employees in the Public Works Department. 1. Part -time help was used on an as needed basis." Dovidio was responsible for assigning daily work assignments to Public Works Department employees. Dovidio had control over the Public Works Department maintenance garage. 14. Tobyhanna Township did not have a formal policy regarding employees performing maintenance repairs to personal vehicles using township facilities. a. Employees of the township have been permitted to repair personal vehicles in the Public Works garage so long as the repairs occurred during lunch breaks or non - working hours and did not interfere with township operations. 1. Township employees are not charged for the use of the Public Works garage. a. b. c. 2. Employees are responsible for purchasing their own repair parts. 3. Employees are not permitted to purchase repair parts for personal vehicles through township accounts to take advantage of municipal discounts, including tax exemption. 15. Michael Dovidio used the Public Works Department garage and employees to perform repairs to his 1986 Chevrolet truck. a. Repairs to the truck included replacing a leaking gas tank and steel brake line. 16. Around the beginning of March 2000 the gas tank in Dovidio's truck began leaking fuel. Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 4 a. Dovidio continued to drive the truck, parking it daily at the township building. b. Dovidio's truck was leaking fuel in the parking lot at the township building. 17. On March 5, 2000, Dovidio pulled his truck into the garage to determine the source of the fuel leak. a. Township mechanic Steve Watkins inspected the underside of Dovidio's truck and determined that the gas tank needed to be replaced. b. Watkins' position as township mechanic falls under the control of the roadmaster. c. Dovidio was Watkins' immediate supervisor. 18. Watkins was on township time when he inspected Dovidio's truck for a fuel leak. a. Watkins spent approximately one (1) hour inspecting the truck. b. This inspection did not occur during a lunch period or on non - working hours. c. Watkins was paid at a rate of $16.12 per hour from Tobyhanna Township at this time. 19. On March 17, 2000, Dovidio ordered a model GM1 B gas tank from Sunshine Auto Parts, Route 940, P.O. Box 422, Pocono Lake, PA 18347 -0422. a. Sunshine Auto Parts is one of several auto parts retailers that Tobyhanna Township Public Works Department utilizes to purchase auto parts. 20. Sunshine Auto Parts employee Joseph Frunzi handled the gas tank order. a. Frunzi received the call from Tobyhanna Township and processed the order. b. Frunzi entered the order reflecting a sale to Tobyhanna Township. c. Frunzi was not informed that the tank was for a personal vehicle instead of a township truck. 21. Sunshine Auto Parts invoice no. 181446 dated March 17, 2000, includes charges to Tobyhanna Township in the amount of $101.67 for a model GM1 B gas tank. a. List price on the gas tank is identified as $152.50. b. Tobyhanna Township received the discounted price of $101.67. c. The township's tax exempt status was used for this purchase. d. This order was entered at 1:21 p.m. on March 17, 2000. e. A hand written notation on the invoice states "GM tank delivered." 22. Tobyhanna Township Public Works Department vehicles do not include any Chevrolet or GM trucks. a. Public Works vehicles include Ford and Dodge name plates exclusively. Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 5 23. The Tobyhanna Township Public Works Department does not have any vehicles that a GM1 B fuel tank would fit as a factory replacement part. 24. Sunshine Auto Parts delivered the gas tank to the Public Works Department garage between March 17, 2000, and March 21, 2000. a. No delivery charges were incurred. b. The gas tank was received by township mechanic Steve Watkins. 25. On March 21, 2000, Dovidio gave daily work assignments to all Public Works Department employees with the exception of Watkins. a. Watkins was under the impression that Dovidio expected him to change the gas tank as his daily work assignment. b. The replacement gas tank was on -site ready to be installed. c. Dovidio made no attempt to change the gas tank himself. d. The tank was on -site for upwards of a week prior to Watkins installing it on Dovidio's vehicle. e. Dovidio did not stop Watkins from pulling Dovidio's truck into the garage to change the tank. 26. Watkins spent approximately two and one -half hours on March 21, 2000, replacing Dovidio's gas tank. a. Watkins was on township time when this occurred. b. Dovidio returned to the Public Works garage while the repair was occurring but made no attempt to stop Watkins from changing the tank on township time. c. Watkins was compensated at a rate of $16.12 per hour at this time. d. Dovidio did not reimburse the township for the time Watkins spent working on Dovidio's truck. e. Watkins used several pieces of township owned rubber fuel line on the installation. 1. The value of this material was nominal. 27. On March 22, 2000, Township Supervisors John Kerrick, Edward Rainsford and Manager Kelly Cook meet with Dovidio to discuss the gas tank purchase and installation incident. a. Dovidio admitted Watkins installed the gas tank on township time. b. Dovidio admitted charging the gas tank to the township account. c. Dovidio offered to reimburse the township the invoiced price of the gas tank. 1. This amount was $50.83 less than the list price and did not include Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 6 6% Pennsylvania state sales tax applicable to non tax exempt sales. d. Supervisors Kerrick, Rainsford and Manager Cook refused to accept Dovidio's attempted payment for the gas tank. e. Dovidio did not offer to reimburse the township for Watkins time. 28. Sunshine Auto Parts invoice no. 181446 to Tobyhanna Township was voided at Dovidio's request on March 22, 2000. 29. Sunshine Auto Parts then invoiced Dovidio for the gas tank on invoice number 181724. a. Total charges included $101.67 for the gas tank and $6.10 state sales tax for a total bill of $107.77. 30. Tobyhanna Township did not incur any costs from Sunshine Auto Parts as a result of Dovidio's gas tank purchase. 31. Dovidio realized a private pecuniary benefit of $56.42 as the result of labor performed by Steve Watkins detecting and repairing the fuel leak in Dovidio's truck, while on township time. a. Private pecuniary benefits based on 3.5 hours labor at $16.12 per hour. 32. Dovidio also directed that Watkins assist him replacing a steel brake line on this same truck. a. This repair occurred sometime between May 19, 1997, and March 21, 2000. b. Watkins and Dovidio both were on township time when this repair occurred. c. Watkins and Dovidio each spent approximately two (2) hours replacing the brake line. d. Watkins' lowest hourly wage during this period was $14.51 per hour. e. Dovidio's lowest hourly wage during this period was $12.25 per hour. f. Dovidio provided the necessary repair parts. 33. Dovidio did not reimburse Tobyhanna Township for the hours both he and Watkins spent replacing a brake line in his truck on township time. 34. Dovidio realized a private pecuniary benefit of $53.52 as a result of labor performed by himself and Steve Watkins replacing a brake line on township time. a. Pecuniary gain based on two (2) hours labor for Steve Watkins at $14.51 per hour ($29.02) plus two (2) hours labor for Dovidio at $12.25 per hour ($24.50). 35. Tobyhanna Township has cellular phone service available to township officials and the Public Works Department. a. Township Manager Kelly Cook, Sewage Enforcement Officer John Brogan and Code Enforcement Officer Kate Wessel each had a township cellular phone issued to them. Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 7 b. All Public Works Department vehicles had cellular phones in them. 36. Dovidio had two (2) township cellular phones issued to him from November 1998 until April 2000. a. One (1) was a portable phone, the other was in the road foreman's truck. b. Dovidio was permitted to take the road foreman's truck home at night. 37. Tobyhanna Township has contracted cellular phone service with Cellular One since at least 1998. a. The township's Cellular One account was converted to AT &T Wireless around August 1999 after AT &T Wireless took over Cellular One. 38. Dovidio was assigned cellular phone numbers (717) 620 -6793, account number 200 - 007 -2879 and (717) 688 -5344, account no. 200 - 183 -1525. a. Cellular phone number (717) 620 -6793 was assigned to the phone installed in the roadmaster's truck. b. Cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344 was assigned to the portable phone given to Dovidio. c. Due to a change in area codes, 570 and 717 refer to phone numbers in the same local calling area. 39. Tobyhanna Township did not have a written policy on the personal use of township provided cellular phones. a. The unwritten policy was that cellular phones were only to be used for township business. 40. Between November 1998 and March 2000 Dovidio regularly made personal calls from both cellular phones issued to him. a. Between November 20, 1998, and March 27, 2000, Dovidio placed at least 291 personal calls from phone number (717) 688 -5344, account no. 200- 183 -1525. b. Between December 15, 1998, and December 21, 1999, Dovidio placed at least 156 personal calls from phone no. (717) 620 -6793, account no. 200- 007 -2879. 41. Dovidio placed at least 218 calls to his home phone (570) 646 -4748 between November 20, 1998, and March 25, 2000. a. Seventy (70) calls were placed from township cell phone number (570) 620- 6793 to his home. b. One hundred forty -eight (148) calls were placed from township cell phone number (570) 688 -5344 to his home. 42. Dovidio placed the following one hundred forty -eight (148) personal phone calls to his home from township cell phone number (717) 688 -5344. Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 8 Date Time Number Called Minutes 11/20/98 10:20 AM (570) 646 -4748 11/24/98 3:36 PM (570) 646 -4748 11/24/98 6:19 PM (570) 646 -4748 11/30/98 6:15 PM (570) 646 -4748 2.0 1.0 1.0 1.9 Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area $0.54 $0.27 $0.27 $0.24 Dovidio's Home Dovidio's Home Dovidio's Home Dovidio's Home Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 9 Date Time 12/01/98 12/03/98 12/04/98 12/07/98 12/07/98 12/09/98 12/10/98 12/10/98 12/14/98 12/14/98 12/16/98 12/17/98 12/24/98 12/29/98 12/29/98 01/03/99 01/03/99 01/03/99 01/06/99 01/07/99 01/08/99 01/09/99 01/14/99 01/14/99 01/21/99 01/22/99 01/24/99 01/25/99 01/27/99 02/04/99 02/06/99 02/06/99 02/06/99 02/07/99 02/09/99 02/10/99 02/24/99 02/24/99 02/25/99 02/28/99 03/03/99 03/06/99 03/19/99 03/20/99 03/21/99 03/27/99 03/27/99 04/11/99 04/12/99 04/13/99 04/13/99 2:52 PM 4:26 PM 1:03 PM 1:49 PM 4:05 PM 3:08 PM 1:06 PM 3:47 PM 9:11 AM 10:11 PM 9:20 AM 9:56 AM 9:32 AM 11:56 AM 9:33 PM 10:24 AM 12:48 PM 4:22 PM 5:10 PM 11:20 AM 8:34 AM 11:21 AM 11:45 AM 8:41 PM 8:49 AM 12:45 PM 12:45 PM 9:03 AM 3:21 PM 1:17 PM 9:44 AM 10:05 AM 12:10 PM 1:57 PM 8:49 AM 3:39 PM 11:02 AM 11:50 AM 8:51 PM 5:58 PM 2:48 PM 10:57 PM 5:35 PM 8:22 PM 6:27 PM 10:43 AM 11:21 AM 9:05 PM 4:38 PM 3:31 PM 5:09 PM Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 1.2 1.9 5.0 3.0 2.4 1.0 1.7 1.0 4.3 3.5 1.0 1.0 2.0 4.0 1.3 1.0 3.7 1.0 1.0 1.8 1.1 1.0 1.0 2.0 2.0 4.0 1.0 2.0 3.6 3.1 2.5 1.5 1.7 1.0 1.0 2.3 2.0 4.0 1.5 1.6 1.0 1.0 2.2 4.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 6.0 $0.32 $0.51 $1.35 $0.81 $0.64 $0.27 $0.45 $0.27 $1.16 $0.52 $0.27 $0.15 $0.54 $1.08 $0.19 $0.15 $0.55 $0.15 $0.27 $0.48 $0.29 $0.15 $0.27 $0.30 $0.54 $1.08 $0.27 $0.54 $0.97 $0.83 $0.37 $0.22 $0.25 $0.15 $0.27 $0.62 $0.54 $1.08 $0.22 $0.24 $0.27 $0.15 $0.59 $1.08 $0.27 $0.27 $0.27 $7.44 10.0 $13.65 3.0 $4.10 4.0 $4.96 Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Other Calling Area VanGuard Cell. Hbg, PA VanGuard Cell. Hbg, PA VanGuard Cell. Hbg, PA VanGuard Cell. Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 10 Hbg, PA Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 11 Date Time 04/13/99 05/11/99 05/13/99 05/19/99 05/19/99 05/22/99 05/24/99 05/24/99 05/25/99 05/29/99 05/29/99 06/02/99 06/02/99 06/03/99 06/05/99 06/07/99 06/07/99 06/09/99 06/10/99 06/12/99 06/13/99 06/13/99 06/13/99 06/13/99 06/14/99 06/17/99 06/17/99 06/18/99 06/19/99 07/15/99 07/18/99 07/22/99 08/24/99 08/24/99 09/03/99 09/07/99 09/07/99 09/14/99 09/16/99 09/16/99 09/16/99 08/29/99 09/23/99 09/28/99 10/02/99 10/02/99 10/05/99 10/14/99 10/14/99 10/14/99 10/14/99 10/15/99 5:37 PM 11:21 AM 8:21 PM 12:07 PM 12:34 PM 9:59 PM 10:13 AM 10:37 AM 5:52 PM 10:43 AM 2:45 PM 3:45 PM 5:23 PM 3:24 PM 11:04 AM 6:06 PM 6:50 PM 7:32 PM 8:00 PM 11:50 AM 8:17 AM 11:28 AM 11:38 AM 1:13 PM 9:40 PM 7:35 PM 8:04 PM 3:00 PM 12:18 PM 3:34 PM 11:40 AM 8:52 PM 8:03 PM 8:24 PM 10:37 AM 5:00 PM 5:47 PM 12:14 PM 5:44 PM 6:16 PM 6:31 PM 5:23 PM 4:12 PM 6:01 PM 3:05 PM 6:03 PM 11:19 AM 10:51 AM 11:11 AM 11:29 AM 8:18 PM 11:11 AM Number Called Minutes Toll (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 6.0 4.0 1.0 8.3 1.0 1.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 1.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 5.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.3 2.2 2.8 1.7 1.2 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 1.1 1.9 1.0 1.3 1.5 2.0 1.0 1.0 6.7 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.1 1.0 Number I.D. Other Calling Area $7.44 Dovidio's Home VanGuard Cell. Hbg, PA $1.10 $0.15 $2.24 $0.27 $0.27 $0.81 $0.81 $0.54 $0.15 $0.27 $0.27 $0.27 $0.27 $0.30 $0.29 $0.27 $0.15 $0.15 $0.15 $0.82 $0.15 $0.15 $0.15 $0.24 $0.19 $0.33 $0.75 $0.25 $0.32 $0.27 $0.25 $0.54 $0.27 $0.54 $0.27 $0.29 $0.51 $0.27 $0.35 $0.40 $2.18 $0.27 $0.27 $1.81 $0.29 $0.27 $0.27 $0.35 $0.27 $0.16 $0.15 Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Comcast Cell. Phila. Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 12 10/16/99 11:02 AM (570) 646 -4748 1.0 $0.15 Dovidio's Home Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 13 Date Time 10/17/99 2:21 PM 10/30/99 6:22 PM 10/23/99 10:29 AM 10/28/99 9:54 AM 10/29/99 11:15 AM 10/29/99 3:56 PM 11/01/99 3:24 PM 11/03/99 2:28 PM 11/03/99 6:07 PM 11/04/99 9:53 AM 11/04/99 9:59 AM 11/04/99 5:46 PM 11/05/88 9:09 AM 11/06/99 5:50 PM 11/09/99 7:40 AM 11/09/99 5:57 PM 11/26/99 6:25 PM 12/14/99 7:21 PM 12/16/99 3:40 PM 12/18/99 9:11 PM 12/29/99 6:21 PM 12/29/99 6:21 PM 12/30/99 5:24 PM 12/31/99 11:00 PM 01/01/00 12:17 AM 01/01/00 12:25 AM 01/22/00 11:25 AM 01/25/00 11:14 AM 01/25/00 9:14 PM 01/31/00 8:05 AM 02/03/00 4:25 PM 02/15/00 8:17 AM 02/19/00 8:57 AM 02/25/00 9:39 PM 02/25/00 9:46 PM 02/25/00 9:48 PM 02/29/00 7:41 PM 03/21/00 6:11 PM 03/25/00 10:35 AM 03/25/00 10:39 AM Number Called Minutes Toll (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 (570) 646 -4748 43. Dovidio placed the following seventy (70) personal phone calls to his home from township cell phone number (717) 620 -6793. 1.0 $0.15 2.0 $0.54 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 4.5 $1.21 1.0 $0.27 1.2 $0.32 1.3 $0.35 1.8 $0.48 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.15 1.0 $0.27 2.6 $0.70 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.16 1.0 $0.35 1.5 $0.24 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 2.0 $0.54 2.0 $0.54 8.0 $2.16 4.0 $1.08 2.0 $0.54 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.35 1.0 $0.35 2.0 $0.54 2.0 $0.54 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 2.0 $0.54 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 283.7 $100.58 Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll 02/16/99 9:54 AM (570) 646 -4748 02/17/99 10:51 AM (570) 646 -4748 03/12/99 9:34 AM (570) 646 -4748 03/15/99 9:47 AM (570) 646 -4748 05/26/99 10:21 AM (570) 646 -4748 05/28/99 9:15 AM (570) 646 -4748 3.4 3.2 1.6 2.1 2.0 7.7 $0.64 $0.86 $0.43 $0.56 $0.54 $2.07 Number I.D. Other Calling Area Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Number ID Dovidio's Home Dovidio's Home Dovidio's Home Dovidio's Home Dovidio's Home Dovidio's Home Other Calling Areas Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 14 06/01/99 9:13 AM (570) 646 -4748 1.1 $0.29 Dovidio's Home Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 15 Date 06/01/99 06/01/99 06/01/99 06/03/99 06/07/99 06/09/99 06/09/99 06/10/99 06/11/99 06/17/99 06/21/99 06/25/99 07/02/99 07/07/99 07/15/99 07/20/99 07/20/99 07/20/99 07/23/99 07/27/99 07/29/99 07/30/99 07/30/99 08/03/99 08/10/99 08/11/99 08/11/99 08/12/99 08/16/99 08/20/99 08/20/99 08/20/99 08/25/99 08/25/99 08/25/99 08/30/99 08/31/99 08/31/99 09/01/99 09/01/99 09/07/99 09/09/99 09/09/99 09/10/99 09/10/99 09/13/99 09/13/99 09/17/99 09/17/99 09/20/99 09/22/99 09/24/99 09/24/99 09/30/99 Time 9:50 AM 10:38 AM 11:37 AM 12:56 PM 11:59 AM 9:22 AM 9:30 AM 9:34 AM 9:34 AM 10:49 AM 11:26 AM 9:40 AM 1:44 PM 11:32 AM 10:55 AM 10:00 AM 10:04 AM 11:49 AM 3:03 PM 11:19 AM 10:50 AM 10:28 AM 12:44 PM 8:40 AM 6:57 PM 10:09 AM 2:03 PM 8:57 AM 9:25 AM 10:16 AM 12:44 PM 2:58 PM 9:33 AM 9:50 AM 11:49 AM 8:53 AM 8:06 AM 9:05 AM 5:10 PM 5:24 PM 12:58 PM 8:56 AM 10:03 AM 11:24 AM 3:00 PM 9:53 AM 10:18 AM 1:53 PM 4:26 PM 11:33 AM 3:24 PM 1:20 PM 3:41 PM 3:05 PM Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area (570) 646 -4748 3.4 (570) 646 -4748 10.6 (570) 646 -4748 4.7 (570) 646 -4748 4.6 (570) 646 -4748 1.6 (570) 646 -4748 3.0 (570) 646 -4748 2.1 (570) 646 -4748 8.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 8.5 (570) 646 -4748 4.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 5.1 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.4 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.1 (570) 646 -4748 1.2 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 3.4 (570) 646 -4748 6.3 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 22.9 (570) 646 -4748 1.5 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 6.1 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 2.0 (570) 646 -4748 2.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 2.3 (570) 646 -4748 2.3 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 3.3 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 3.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 3.3 (570) 646 -4748 1.4 (570) 646 -4748 1.3 (570) 646 -4748 4.3 (570) 646 -4748 4.3 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 6.6 (570) 646 -4748 5.0 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 (570) 646 -4748 2.6 (570) 646 -4748 3.3 (570) 646 -4748 1.0 $0.91 $2.86 $1.26 $1.24 $0.43 $0.81 $0.56 $2.16 $0.27 $2.29 $1.08 $0.27 $1.37 $0.27 $0.37 $0.27 $0.27 $0.27 $0.27 $0.29 $0.32 $0.27 $0.91 $1.70 $0.27 $6.18 $0.40 $0.27 $1.64 $0.27 $0.27 $0.54 $0.54 $0.27 $0.27 $0.62 $0.62 $0.27 $0.89 $0.27 $0.81 $0.27 $0.89 $0.37 $0.35 $1.16 $1.16 $0.27 $1.78 $1.35 $0.27 $0.70 $0.89 $0.27 Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 16 10/04/99 3:01 PM (570) 646 -4748 8.4 $2.26 Dovidio's Home Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 17 Date Time Number Called 10/05/99 3:48 PM (570) 646 -4748 10/05/99 3:48 PM (570) 646 -4748 10/05/99 3:50 PM (570) 646 -4748 10/06/99 1:55 PM (570) 646 -4748 10/07/99 11:40 AM (570) 646 -4748 10/22/99 4:56 PM (570) 646 -4748 11/16/99 12:43 PM (570) 646 -4748 12/02/99 5:10 PM (570) 646 -4748 44. Dovidio placed at least fifty -eight (58) calls to his father Chester Dovidio, phone numbers (570) 646 -9664 and (609) 861 -1561 between November 21, 1998, and November 23, 1999. a. Twenty -one (21) calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 620 -6793 to Chester Dovidio. b. Thirty -seven (37) calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344 to Chester Dovidio. c. Chester Dovidio did not have business before the Tobyhanna Township Board of Supervisors. 45. Dovidio placed the following thirty -seven (37) personal calls to Chester Dovidio from township cell phone number (717) 688 -5344: Date Time Number Called 11/21/98 9:47 AM 11/23/98 8:02 PM 12/07/98 11:55 AM 12/16/98 10:51 AM 12/17/98 9:48 AM 12/28/98 1:25 PM 01/03/99 10:25 AM 01/07/99 4:32 PM 01/08/99 9:31 AM 01/09/99 10:52 AM 01/10/99 3:32 PM 01/17/99 10:41 AM 01/17/99 10:45 AM 01/22/99 10:01 AM 01/24/99 1:49 PM 01/24/99 3:11 PM 01/29/99 4:15 PM 02/25/99 7:02 pm 02/11/99 1:42 PM 02/23/99 11:44 AM 03/06/99 2:54 PM 03/16/99 1:45 PM 03/26/99 1:31 PM 03/26/99 1:45 PM 04/30/99 6:05 PM 06/17/99 10:58 AM (570) 646 -9664 (609) 861 -1561 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (609) 861 -1561 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 (570) 646 -9664 Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 7.7 $2.07 1.0 $0.27 6.7 $1.80 3.1 $0.29 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 218.5 $58.01 Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area 2.0 $0.54 1.0 $0.27 1.1 $0.29 2.3 $0.62 4.5 $1.21 2.0 $0.54 3.0 $0.45 1.0 $0.27 1.1 $0.29 1.8 $0.27 1.0 $0.15 1.4 $0.21 1.0 $0.15 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 2.5 $0.67 8.6 $2.64 1.0 $0.27 2.0 $0.54 1.3 $0.19 1.7 $0.45 2.0 $0.54 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 2.3 $0.34 Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Dovidio's Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Chester Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Home Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 18 07/04/99 9:25 PM (609) 861 -1561 3.0 $4.05 Chester Dovidio Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 19 Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll 07/22/99 11:35 AM (570) 646 -9664 09/16/99 8:08 PM (570) 646 -9664 09/16/99 8:09 PM (570) 646 -9664 10/15/99 11:09 PM (570) 646 -9664 10/23/99 11:57 AM (570) 646 -9664 10/26/99 1:55 PM (570) 646 -9664 10/27/99 3:57 PM (570) 646 -9664 11/02/99 7:51 AM (570) 646 -9664 11/13/99 3:47 PM (570) 646 -9664 11/23/99 9:03 PM (570) 646 -9664 1.3 $0.35 1.0 $0.15 2.2 $0.33 1.3 $0.19 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 2.1 $0.56 1.0 $0.27 1.3 $0.19 1.0 $0.27 65.80 $19.15 Number I.D. Other Calling Area Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio 46. Dovidio placed the following twenty -one (21) personal calls to Chester Dovidio from township cell phone no. (717) 620 -6793. Date Time Number Called 12/08/98 11:24 AM (570) 646 -9664 02/12/99 8:07 PM (570) 646 -9664 07/14/99 10:36 AM (570) 646 -9664 07/14/99 3:11 PM (570) 646 -9664 07/19/99 3:16 PM (570) 646 -9664 07/20/99 1:32 PM (570) 646 -9664 07/29/99 8:19 AM (609) 861 -1561 08/09/99 11:33 AM (609) 861 -1561 08/19/99 9:23 AM (609) 861 -1561 08/20/99 12:30 PM (570) 646 -9664 08/23/99 12:07 PM (570) 646 -9664 08/30/99 2:57 PM (570) 646 -9664 09/01/99 11:25 AM (570) 646 -9664 09/17/99 4:26 PM (570) 646 -9664 09/27/99 2:55 PM (570) 646 -9664 10/05/99 3:22 PM (570) 646 -9664 10/06/99 1:20 PM (570) 646 -9664 10/21/99 7:43 AM (570) 646 -9664 10/22/99 4:50 PM (570) 646 -9664 11/18/99 11:36 AM (570) 646 -9664 11/18/99 2:03 PM (570) 646 -9664 Minutes Toll 2.0 $0.54 4.0 $1.08 1.7 $0.45 1.0 $0.27 2.0 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 1.5 $1.10 1.9 $1.21 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 2.5 $0.67 1.7 $0.45 6.6 $1.78 2.4 $0.64 1.0 $0.27 1.3 $0.35 1.0 $0.27 6.0 $1.62 11.2 $3.02 5.5 $1.48 57.3 $16.82 Number I.D. Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio Chester Dovidio 47. Dovidio placed at least fifteen (15) calls to the Blakeslee Pharmacy, phone number (570) 646 -8040 between December 15, 1998, and November 8, 1999. a. Five (5) calls were placed from township cell phone number (717) 620 -6793 to the Blakeslee Pharmacy. b. Ten (10) calls were placed from township cell phone number (570) 688 -5344 to the Blakeslee Pharmacy. c. The Blakeslee Pharmacy did not have business before the Tobyhanna Township Board of Supervisors. 48. Dovidio placed the following ten (10) personal calls to the Blakeslee Pharmacy from township cell phone number (717) 688 -5344. Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 20 Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 21 Date Time Number Called Minutes 02/03/99 3:01 PM (570) 646 -8040 7.2 03/01/99 6:59 PM (570) 646 -8040 3.5 04/10/99 4:06 PM (570) 646 -8040 4.7 04/15/99 3:52 PM (570) 646 -8040 15.5 04/12/99 11:44 AM (570) 646 -8040 5.0 05/07/99 3:11 PM (570) 646 -8040 1.0 05/07/99 3:53 PM (570) 646 -8040 3.0 07/17/99 12:53 PM (570) 646 -8040 1.5 11/03/99 6:05 PM (570) 646 -8040 1.1 11/08/99 6:48 PM (570) 646 -8040 1.8 44.3 49. Dovidio placed the following five (5) personal calls to the Blakeslee Pharmacy from township cell phone number (717) 620 -6793. Date Time Number Called Minutes Number I.D. 12/15/98 05/26/99 07/20/99 07/27/99 08/24/99 9:30 AM (570) 646 -8040 1:39 PM (570) 646 -8040 9:03 AM (570) 646 -8040 5:45 PM (570) 646 -8040 12:33 PM (570) 646 -8040 3.5 2.0 3.0 4.2 4.0 16.7 Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area $1.94 Blakeslee Pharmacy $0.64 Blakeslee Pharmacy $1.10 Blakeslee Pharmacy $5.42 Blakeslee Pharmacy $6.83 Blakeslee Vanguard Cell. Pharmacy HBG, PA $0.27 Blakeslee Pharmacy $0.81 Blakeslee Pharmacy $0.22 Blakeslee Pharmacy $0.29 Blakeslee Pharmacy $0.48 Blakeslee Pharmacy $18.00 Toll $0.94 $0.54 $0.81 $1.13 $1.08 $4.50 Blakeslee Pharmacy Blakeslee Pharmacy Blakeslee Pharmacy Blakeslee Pharmacy Blakeslee Pharmacy Other Calling Area 50. Dovidio placed at least thirty -seven (37) calls to Sabrina Caracappa, phone number (570) 643 -9000, between November 28, 1998, and March 1, 2000. a. Four (4) calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 620- 6793 to Caracappa. b. Thirty -three (33) calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344. c. Caracappa is a friend and employee of Dovidio's. d. Caracappa did not have business before the Tobyhanna Township Board of Supervisors. 51. Dovidio placed the following thirty -three (33) personal calls to Sabrina Caracappa Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 22 from township cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344: Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll 11/22/98 11/24/98 12/01/98 12/02/98 12/02/98 12/04/98 12/14/98 12/29/98 01/28/99 02/25/99 03/28/99 05/13/99 05/13/99 05/26/99 05/29/99 05/29/99 06/13/99 06/18/99 06/28/99 07/13/99 08/16/99 09/02/99 10/15/99 10/18/99 10/18/99 11/02/99 12/19/99 7:03 PM 12:42 PM 8:56 PM 11:54 AM 1:07 PM 2:53 PM 1:28 PM 5:48 PM 3:01 PM 4:00 PM 3:03 PM 3:47 PM 5:12 PM 5:51 PM 6:20 PM 6:23 PM 4:18 PM 6:12 PM 3:22 PM 7:07 PM 8:46 PM 10:38 AM 8:34 PM 6:23 PM 9:52 PM 12:50 PM 6:20 PM (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 (570) 643 -9000 4.0 5.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 11.5 2.6 1.2 2.0 1.0 3.0 4.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.8 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.6 $1.08 $1.35 $0.15 $0.27 $0.27 $3.10 $0.70 $0.32 $0.54 $0.27 $0.81 $1.16 $0.27 $0.27 $0.15 $0.15 $0.42 $0.27 $0.27 $0.21 $0.28 $0.27 $0.16 $0.29 $0.15 $0.27 $0.25 Number I.D. Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Sabrina Caracappa Other Calling Area Vanguard Cell. HBG, PA Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 23 01/04/00 4:37 PM (570) 643 -9000 11.0 $2.97 Sabrina Caracappa Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 24 Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area 01/05/00 6:27 PM (570) 643 -9000 2.0 $0.54 Sabrina Caracappa 02/17/00 3:00 PM (570) 643 -9000 3.0 $1.05 Sabrina Caracappa 02/23/00 9:50 AM (570) 643 -9000 2.0 $0.54 Sabrina Caracappa 03/01/00 12:42 PM (570) 643 -9000 1.0 $0.27 Sabrina Caracappa 03/01/00 2:57 PM (570) 643 -9000 1.0 $0.27 Sabrina Caracappa 76.5 $19.34 52. Dovidio placed the following four (4) personal calls to Sabrina Caracappa from township cellular phone number (717) 620 -6793. Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area 08/18/99 8:14 PM (570) 643 -9000 1.6 $0.24 Sabrina Caracappa 08/19/99 11:24 AM (570) 643 -9000 1.2 $0.32 Sabrina Caracappa 10/07/99 7:30 AM (570) 643 -9000 2.2 $0.59 Sabrina Caracappa 10/08/99 7:34 AM (570) 643 -9000 1.0 $0.27 Sabrina Caracappa 6.0 $1.42 53. Dovidio placed at least thirty -five (35) calls to the Chat & Chew Restaurant, phone number (570) 646 -6632, between November 9, 1999, and March 4, 2000. a. Four (4) calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 620- 6793 to the Chat & Chew. b. Thirty -one (31) calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344 to the Chat & Chew. c. The Chat & Chew Restaurant is a business that Dovidio has a financial interest in. d. Dovidio's calls to the Chat & Chew did not relate to township business. 54. Dovidio placed the following thirty -one (31) personal calls to the Chat & Chew from township cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344. Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area 11/09/99 12:20 PM (570) 646 -6632 3.2 $0.86 Chat & Chew Restaurant 11/17/99 4:59 PM (570) 646 -6632 2.0 $0.54 Chat & Chew Restaurant 11/18/99 5:00 PM (570) 646 -6632 1.0 $0.27 Chat & Chew Restaurant 11/28/99 1:03 PM (570) 646 -6632 1.0 $0.27 Chat & Chew Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 25 Restaurant Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 26 Date 12/09/99 12/10/99 12/14/99 12/14/99 12/19/99 01/10/00 01/13/00 01/14/00 01/14/00 01/27/00 01/27/00 01/28/00 01/28/00 01/28/00 01/31/00 02/01/00 02/03/00 02/04/00 02/14/00 02/18/00 02/17/00 02/21/00 02/22/00 02/28/00 02/28/00 03/02/00 03/04/00 Time 3:22 PM 2:54 PM 3:05 PM 4:09 PM 3:32 PM 3:00 PM 2:58 PM 1:36 PM 1:38 PM 2:58 PM 3:44 PM 1:54 PM 2:01 PM 3:28 PM 8:28 AM 2:20 PM 4:26 PM 11:48 AM 8:31 AM 2:24 PM 3:41 PM 3:41 PM 3:05 PM 11:21 AM 2:59 PM 3:11 PM 11:32 PM Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 (570) 646 -6632 1.0 2.0 2.0 1.0 3.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 4.0 3.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 2.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.0 1.0 $0.27 $0.54 $0.54 $0.35 $0.52 $0.27 $0.27 $0.27 $0.81 $0.27 $0.27 $0.27 $0.54 $0.81 $0.54 $1.08 $0.81 $0.81 $0.70 $1.05 $0.50 $0.81 $0.27 $0.27 $0.27 $0.54 $0.27 Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Chat & Chew Restaurant Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 27 58.5 $15.86 55. Dovidio placed the following four (4) personal calls to the Chat & Chew from township cellular phone number (717) 620 -6793: Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area 11/22/99 3:44 PM (570) 646 -6632 1.0 $0.25 Chat & Chew Restaurant 11/23/99 12:05 PM (570) 646 -6632 1.0 $0.27 Chat & Chew Restaurant 12/10/99 11:07 AM (570) 646 -6632 1.3 $0.45 Chat & Chew Restaurant 12/13/99 1:13 PM (570) 646 -6632 4.3 $1.50 Chat & Chew Restaurant 7.6 $2.47 56. Dovidio placed at least seventeen (17) calls to the Village Squire Restaurant, phone number (570) 646 -3446 between May 10, 1999, and September 24, 1999. a. Fifteen (15) calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 620 -6793 to the Village Squire Restaurant. b. Two calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344 to the Village Squire Restaurant. c. The Village Squire Restaurant is a business that Dovidio has a financial interest in. d. Dovidio's calls to the Village Squire did not relate to township business. 57. Dovidio placed the following two (2) personal calls to the Village Squire Restaurant from township cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344. Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area 05/10/99 12:48 PM (570) 646 -3446 5.4 $1.45 Village Squire Restaurant 09/03/99 10:39 AM (570) 646 -3446 3.0 $0.81 Village Squire Restaurant 8.4 $2.26 58. Dovidio placed the following fifteen (15) personal calls to the Village Squire Restaurant from township cellular phone number (717) 620 -6793. Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area 07/06/99 11:55 AM (570) 646 -3446 1.3 $0.35 Village Squire Restaurant 07/13/99 2:26 PM (570) 646 -3446 3.5 $0.94 Village Squire Restaurant 07/13/99 3:57 PM (570) 646 -3446 1.4 $0.37 Village Squire Restaurant 07/20/99 10:50 AM (570) 646 -3446 2.0 $0.54 Village Squire Restaurant 07/20/99 11:07 AM (570) 646 -3446 1.0 $0.27 Village Squire Restaurant Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 28 07/20/99 4:14 PM (570) 646 -3446 1.5 $0.40 Village Squire Restaurant Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 29 Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area 07/26/99 1:25 PM (570) 646 -3446 1.1 $0.29 Village Squire Restaurant 07/28/99 1:57 PM (570) 646 -3446 1.9 $0.51 Village Squire Restaurant 07/28/99 3:04 PM (570) 646 -3446 1.0 $0.27 Village Squire Restaurant 08/02/99 12:28 PM (570) 646 -3446 3.7 $0.99 Village Squire Restaurant 08/10/99 3:02 PM (570) 646 -3446 4.4 $1.18 Village Squire Restaurant 08/17/99 5:24 PM (570) 646 -3446 1.0 $0.27 Village Squire Restaurant 08/30/99 3:25 PM (570) 646 -3446 12.9 $3.48 Village Squire Restaurant 09/24/99 10:53 AM (570) 646 -3446 1.2 $0.32 Village Squire Restaurant 09/24/99 11:04 AM (570) 646 -3446 1.0 $0.27 Village Squire Restaurant 38.9 $10.45 59. Dovidio placed at least fifty (50) calls to Pinecrest Development Corporation, phone number (570) 646 -2452 between December 7, 1998, and March 21, 2000. a. Pinecrest Development is a country club community located in Tobyhanna Township. b. Thirty -five (35) calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 620 -6793 to Pinecrest. c. Fifteen (15) calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344 to Pinecrest. d. Dovidio's calls to Pinecrest Development Corporation did not relate to Dovidio's duties as township roadmaster. 60. Dovidio placed the following fifteen (15) personal calls to Pinecrest Development Corporation from township cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344. Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. Other Calling Area 12/07/98 10:09 AM (570) 646 -2452 1.2 $0.32 Pinecrest Develop Corp. 05/24/99 10:09 AM (570) 646 -2452 2.0 $0.54 Pinecrest Develop Corp. 06/04/99 3:05 PM (570) 646 -2452 1.0 $0.27 Pinecrest Develop Corp. 06/04/99 3:16 PM (570) 646 -2452 2.4 $0.64 Pinecrest Develop Comcast Corp. Vineland, NJ 07/13/99 2:30 PM (570) 646 -2452 4.5 $1.21 Pinecrest Develop Metrophone Corp. Philadelphia 07/29/99 4:41 PM (570) 646 -2452 1.0 $0.27 Pinecrest Develop Corp. 10/15/99 1:01 PM (570) 646 -2452 1.9 $0.51 Pinecrest Develop Corp. Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 30 Date Time Number Called 10/15/99 3:14 PM (570) 646 -2452 10/26/99 11:58 AM (570) 646 -2452 10/26/99 12:03 PM (570) 646 -2452 10/27/99 3:55 PM (570) 646 -2452 10/27/99 3:56 PM (570) 646 -2452 03/08/00 9:21 AM (570) 646 -2452 03/20/00 2:59 PM (570) 646 -2452 03/21/00 8:42 AM (570) 646 -2452 61. Dovidio placed the following thirty -five (35) personal calls to Pinecrest Development Corporation from township cellular phone number (717) 620 -6793. Date 05/26/99 06/01/99 06/01/99 06/03/99 06/03/99 06/11/99 06/11/99 06/15/99 06/16/99 06/21/99 06/28/99 07/06/99 07/06/99 07/12/99 07/12/99 07/12/99 Time 12:38 PM 9:19 AM 9:53 AM 8:41 AM 1:22 PM 10:54 AM 11:29 AM 9:11 AM 1:04 PM 12:51 PM 1:17 PM 9:11 AM 10:29 AM 11:29 AM 11:40 AM 11:54 AM Number Called (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 Minutes Toll Number I.D. 1.0 1.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 3.0 1.0 1.0 27.0 Minutes 4.0 1.0 2.3 7.8 3.1 1.0 1.8 1.0 2.7 1.0 2.8 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.8 $0.27 $0.27 $1.08 $0.27 $0.27 $0.35 $0.42 $0.42 $7.11 Pinecrest Develop Corp. Pinecrest Develop Corp. Pinecrest Develop Corp. Pinecrest Develop Corp. Pinecrest Develop Corp. Pinecrest Develop Corp. Pinecrest Develop Corp. Pinecrest Develop Corp. Toll Number I.D. $1.08 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.27 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.62 Pinecrest Develop Corp $2.10 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.83 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.27 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.48 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.27 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.72 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.27 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.21 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.27 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.27 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.27 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.43 Pinecrest Develop Corp $0.48 Pinecrest Develop Other Calling Area Cellular One Boston Cellular One Boston Cellular One Boston Other Calling Area Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 31 Corp Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 32 Date 07/13/99 07/20/99 07/20/99 07/27/99 07/28/99 08/02/99 08/03/99 08/05/99 08/10/99 08/11/99 08/11/99 08/11/99 08/18/99 08/18/99 08/18/99 08/20/99 08/30/99 08/30/99 11/22/99 Time 2:30 PM 10:28 AM 3:04 PM 7:54 AM 1:54 PM 1:06 PM 8:59 AM 9:08 AM 12:31 PM 8:49 AM 8:51 AM 8:56 AM 8:10 AM 10:56 AM 11:35 AM 2:54 PM 2:53 PM 3:11 PM 1:19 PM Number Called Minutes (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 (570) 646 -2452 4.5 1.0 3.3 10.7 1.5 1.0 5.2 1.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 11.7 2.6 2.5 1.9 2.0 1.0 3.9 3.0 95.0 Toll $1.21 $0.27 $0.89 $2.88 $0.40 $0.27 $1.40 $0.27 $0.27 $0.35 $0.27 $3.15 $0.70 $0.67 $0.51 $0.54 $0.27 $1.05 $1.13 $25.34 Number I.D. Other Calling Area Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp Pinecrest Develop Corp 62. Dovidio placed at least an additional seventeen (17) additional personal calls to various parties using township cellular phones. a. Two (2) calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 620- 6793. b. Fifteen (15) calls were placed from township cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344. 63. Dovidio placed the following seventeen (17) personal calls using township cellular phones. a. Miscellaneous calls from (717) 688 -5344 Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 33 Date 02/23/99 02/23/99 02/23/99 02/26/99 02/25/99 02/25/99 03/05/99 06/24/99 06/24/99 06/25/99 06/30/99 08/13/99 08/14/99 08/14/99 08/14/99 b. Date Time Number Called Minutes Toll Number I.D. 06/01/99 12:50 PM (609) 861 -3099 1.1 X0.29 Woodbine Custard Ranch 08/04/99 1:44 PM (609) 861 -3099 1.3 $0.35 Woodbine Custard Ranch 2.4 $0.64 64. Tobyhanna Township's calling plan with Cellular One /AT &T Wireless provided for 240 free minutes per month. Additional airtime was .27¢ per minutes. 65. The following chart summarizes Dovidio's total personal calls using township cellular phones: Person Called Time Number Minutes Toll Called 2:35 PM (570) 424 -1175 2:37 PM (570) 424 -1175 2:40 PM (570) 424 -1175 10:35 AM (570) 424 -1175 4:01 PM (570) 555 -1212 7:01 PM (717) 921 -0125 1:08 PM (570) 424 -1175 5:50 PM (609) 696 -2277 6:40 PM (609) 696 -2277 9:52 PM (609) 861 -3099 6:40 PM (570) 644 -2202 10:35 AM (508) 563 -3535 12:27 PM (617) 462 -9883 3:53 PM (508) 548 -6132 4:05 PM (508) 548 -6132 Total Miscellaneous calls from (717) 620 -6793: Dovidio's Home Chester Dovidio Blakeslee Pharmacy Sabrina Caracappa Chat & Chew Rest. Village Squire Rest. Pinecrest Dev. Corp Miscellaneous Calls Phone Used Phone Used Total (717) 620 -6793 (717) 688 -5344 Charges 58.01 16.82 4.50 1.42 2.47 10.45 25.34 0.64 119.65 1.0 $0.27 1.0 $0.27 2.0 $0.54 1.9 $0.51 1.0 $0.50 1.0 $0.27 1.2 $0.32 2.0 $0.70 1.0 $0.35 1.0 $1.09 2.0 $0.41 1.0 $1.35 1.0 $1.25 3.0 $4.05 2.0 $2.70 Ti 2 $14.58 Number I.D. Monroe Co. Rep. Comm. Monroe Co. Rep. Comm. Monroe Co. Rep. Comm. Monroe Co. Rep. Comm. Directory Assistance Jodi Dovidio Monroe Co. Rep. Comm. No Listing No Listing Woodbine Custard Ranch Mama Fays Pizzeria Mark Coombs Mobile Phone Robert Johnson Robert Johnson 100.58 19.15 18.00 19.34 15.86 2.26 7.11 14.58 196.88 158.59 35.97 22.50 20.76 18.33 12.71 32.45 15.22 316.53 66. Dovidio realized a private pecuniary benefit of $316.53 as a result of personal calls he placed using township cellular phones. a. Pecuniary benefit is based on $119.64 in personal charges incurred on township cellular phone number (717) 620 -6793, plus $196.88 in personal charges incurred on township cellular phone number (717) 688 -5344. b. Dovidio did not reimburse Tobyhanna Township for any personal cellular phone usage. Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 34 67. Dovidio received a total private pecuniary benefit of $426.47 as a result of all incidents cited in this report. Private pecuniary benefit calculated as follows: a. Financial gain from gas tank replacement: $ 56.42 b. Financial gain from brake line repair: $ 53.52 c. Financial gain from personal cell phone usage: $316.53 Total $426.47 III. DISCUSSION: At all times relevant to this matter, the Respondent, Michael Dovidio, hereinafter Dovidio, has been a public official subject to the provisions of the Public Official and Employee Ethics Law, Act 9 of 1989, Pamphlet Law 26, 65 P.S. §401, et seq., as codified by the Public Official and Employee Ethics Act, Act 93 of 1998, Chapter 11, 65 Pa.C.S. §1101 et seq., which Acts are referred to herein as the "Ethics Act." The allegation is that Michael Dovidio, as a supervisor for Tobyhanna Township, violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he made a personal purchase charged to the township's account; when he used township equipment, facilities, and manpower to repair his personal vehicle; and when he used township cellular telephones for his personal use. Pursuant to Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act, a public official /public employee is prohibited from engaging in conduct that constitutes a conflict of interest. Section 3/1103. Restricted Activities (a) No public official or public employee shall engage in conduct that constitutes a conflict of interest. 65 P.S. §403(a)/65 Pa.C.S. §1103(a). The term "conflict of interest" is defined under Act 9 of 1989/Act 93 of 1998 as follows: Section 2/1102. Definitions "Conflict" or "conflict of interest." Use by a public official or public employee of the authority of his office or employment or any confidential information received through his holding public office or employment for the private pecuniary benefit of himself, a member of his immediate family or a business with which he or a member of his immediate family is associated. "Conflict" or "conflict of interest" does not include an action having a de minimis economic impact or which affects to the same degree a class consisting of the general public or a subclass consisting of an industry, occupation or other group which includes the public official or public employee, a member of his immediate family or a business with which he or a member of his immediate family is associated. Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 35 65 P.S. §402/65 Pa. C. S. §1102. Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act prohibits a public official /public employee from using the authority of public office /employment or confidential information received by holding such a public position for the private pecuniary benefit of the public official /public employee himself, any member of his immediate family, or a business with which he or a member of his immediate family is associated. facts. Having noted the issues and applicable law, we shall now summarize the relevant Dovidio served as a Tobyhanna Township Supervisor from January 1996 until October 2000. Dovidio was also employed as the Township Roadmaster from May 1997 until March 2000 to oversee the daily operation of the Public Works Department and its employees. Although the township does not have a formal policy regarding employees using township facilities to perform maintenance or repairs on their personal vehicles, employees may do such work only during lunch or non - working hours. Although employees are not charged for using the Public Works garage, they are responsible for purchasing their own repair parts which cannot be charged to the township account. Dovidio used the Public Works Department garage and an employee to perform repairs on his 1986 Chevrolet truck. When Dovidio noticed that his truck was leaking gasoline, he utilized township mechanic Steve Watkins (Watkins) during working hours to inspect the truck. After Watkins determined that Dovidio needed a new gasoline tank, Dovidio placed an order for a gasoline tank from Sunshine Auto Parts on the Tobyhanna Township account. The gasoline tank was clearly for Dovidio's personal vehicle in that the township Public Works Department does not have any vehicles in which that particular gasoline tank could fit. After the gasoline tank was delivered to the Public Works garage, Dovidio on one particular day gave the work assignments to all Public Works employees except Watkins who then realized that his daily work assignment was to change the gasoline tank on Dovidio's truck. After the other township supervisors learned about the gasoline purchase and installation, they met with Dovidio who admitted that he purchased the gasoline tank using the township account and had the gasoline tank installed on township time. Dovidio offered to reimburse the township its price of the gasoline tank which was substantially less because it was a municipal purchase and no sales tax was charged. After the supervisors refused to accept Dovidio's attempt at payment, Dovidio requested Sunshine Auto Parts to void the invoice sent to the township as to the purchase of the gasoline tank. Sunshine Auto Parts then invoiced Dovidio for the retail price of the gasoline tank plus sales tax so that Tobyhanna Township did not incur any costs from Sunshine Auto Parts. In a separate instance, Dovidio directed Watkins to assist in replacing a steel brake line on his truck. Although Dovidio provided the necessary repair parts, both Watkins and Dovidio did the work on township time. Dovidio realized a pecuniary benefit of $53.52 as to the labor performed in replacing the brake line and a financial gain of $56.42 as a result of the labor performed by Watkins as to the gasoline tank in Dovidio's truck. Separate and apart from the above, Tobyhanna Township provided cellular phones and service to township officials. Although the township did not have a written statement on personal usage of township cellular phones, there was an unwritten policy that cellular phones could only be used for township business. Dovidio, however, used the township cellular phone to make personal calls to his home, to his father, to a pharmacy, to Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 36 restaurants in which he had interests, to the country club, and to other persons. See, Fact Findings 42 -65. The financial gain that Dovidio received by using township cell phones for personal use amounted to $316.53. Adding the above $316.53 to the financial gain Dovidio received as to the installation of the new gasoline tank in his truck and the brake line repair brings his total financial gain in this case to $426.47. The parties have filed position statements. The Investigative Division argues that the actions of Dovidio were in violation of the Ethics Act, such actions were blatant and devious; and restitution of $426.47, a treble penalty of $1,279.41 plus interest should be imposed. Dovidio makes the following arguments: the Investigative Division was untimely in completing its investigation; the actions of Dovidio were not in violation of the Ethics Act or alternatively were de minimis; the purchase of the gasoline tank for Dovidio's truck was ultimately paid by Dovidio even though it was initially charged to the township account; an offer was made by Dovidio to pay back the monies as to his truck repairs and cell phone usage; the personal cell phone calls were subsequently approved by the board of supervisors; Watkins was neither asked by Dovidio to change his gasoline tank nor was told by him to stop the repairs; and in an unnamed prior case, municipal cell phone use for personal purposes was found by the Commission to be de minimis. Having summarized the above relevant facts and position statements of the parties, we must now determine whether the actions of Dovidio violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) of Act 9 of 1989/Act 93 of 1998. In applying Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act to the instant matter, there were uses of authority of office on the part of Dovidio. But for the fact that Dovidio was a supervisor and roadmaster, he would not have been in a position to order or allow a township employee to work on his personal vehicle, he would not have been in a position to purchase a new gasoline tank for his truck using a township account, and he would not have been in a position to use the township cellular phone for personal calls. Such actions were uses of authority of office. See, Juliante, Order 809. Through such uses of authority of office, Dovidio was able to obtain private pecuniary benefits. Such pecuniary benefits consisted of the financial gain that Dovidio received by not having out of pocket expenses to pay as to the labor for the two repair jobs on his truck as well as for the personal cellular phone calls that he made. A pecuniary benefit also consisted of the new gasoline tank that Dovidio purchased for his truck using the township account, even though Dovidio was subsequently billed for that auto part after his activities were discovered by the other supervisors. Lastly, such private pecuniary benefits inured to Dovidio himself. Accordingly, Dovidio violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) when he directed /allowed a township employee during township working hours to repair the steel brake line and replace a gasoline tank in his personal vehicle. Dovidio violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he, during normal township working hours, worked on repairing a steel brake line in his personal vehicle. Dovidio violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he purchased a gasoline tank for his private truck using the township account. Finally, Dovidio violated 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he made personal phone calls at township expense on the township cell phones. As to the utilization of government personnel and property for personal purposes, we have long held that a public official /public employee may not use government equipment, facilities or personnel for personal, business, campaign, or reelection activities. See, Friend, Order 800; Cours, Order 1150. Hence, Dovidio violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 37 of the Ethics Act when he utilized such township property or personnel during regular working hours for personal purposes. The arguments made by Dovidio in his defense will now be addressed seriatim. As to the investigative deadlines, we must apply Fact Findings 1 -10 which, like all of the Fact Findings, are deemed admitted by Dovidio (who did not file an Answer), and which are not subject to any collateral challenge. See, §408(e)/1108(e) of the Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S. §1103(e); 51 Pa.Code §21.5k(1). Our review of the admitted findings reflect that the Investigative Division completed all phases of the investigative process in a timely manner. Regarding Dovidio's actions, such were in violation of the Ethics Act as per our analysis above. Dovidio's actions were not de minimis. As we noted in Schweinsberq, Order 900, determinations as to the de minimis exclusion from the conflict definition must be made upon the facts in each particular case. In the instant matter, given the four separate actions (gasoline tank purchase, two separate truck repairs, and cell phone usage), the number of violations, the total amount of financial gain, Dovidio's deliberate disregard of the public trust, and the overall circumstances, we find that such actions by Dovidio were not de minimis. With regard to the purchase of the gasoline tank for Dovidio's truck at township expense, we would note that Dovidio's ultimate payment for the part does not operate to cancel or negate the related violation of the Ethics Act. The violation occurred at the time that Dovidio purchased the gasoline tank for his truck using the township account. Subsequent measures cannot "undo" an Ethics Act violation. This is true not only for those who unintentionally violate the Ethics Act and who earnestly seek to make things right, but also for those like Dovidio, whose efforts occur only after their unlawful activities are discovered. As to the offer by Dovidio to pay back the monies, such offer cannot undo the Ethics Act violation for the reasons set forth above. Such an offer might be considered mitigating circumstances as we consider the imposition of an appropriate penalty or referral for criminal prosecution; however, such an offer does not negate an Ethics Act violation. The fact that Dovidio's use of the municipal cell phone for personal calls was subsequently approved by the board of supervisors is of no import. The implicit suggestion from this argument is that a municipal body may authorize (and thereby negate) an Ethics Act violation. The Ethics Act is a statute of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania containing, inter alia, criminal penalties. No municipal body has the power to authorize, approve, or condone conduct which constitutes a violation of the Ethics Act; further no such body has the power to eliminate an Ethics Act violation. Regarding Dovidio's argument that he neither told Watkins to start nor stop the replacement of the gasoline tank on Dovidio's truck, we are aware of the decision in McGuire and Marchitello v. SEC, 657 A.2d 1346 (Pa. Cmwlth. 1995), that a public official /public employee must take some action in order for there to be a use of authority of office. In this case, Dovidio was the roadmaster responsible for assigning and overseeing the work of the township employees reporting to him. As the roadmaster, Dovidio had an affirmative duty to assign and oversee the work of Watkins and to ensure that Watkin's work was limited to the work of the township. On the day in question, Dovidio took action in making out the daily assignment for all employees to work in the field except Watkins, thus requiring Watkins to work in the garage. Per the admitted Findings, without any verbal direction by Dovidio, Watkins realized that his assignment was to work on Dovidio's truck. Additionally, Dovidio acknowledges that he observed Watkins doing the private Dovidio, 00- 021 -C2 Page 38 work (the installation of Dovidio's own gasoline tank) on township time and that he did nothing to stop it. This amounted to a tacit approval of the work and was a use of authority of office by Dovidio for Dovidio's private pecuniary benefit. As to the final argument that we found municipal cell phone usage for personal purposes to be de minimis in another case, we have already noted that the applicability or inapplicability of the de minimis exclusion is decided on a case by case basis, see, Schweinsberq, supra, and that the exclusion does not apply in this case. Section 407(13)/1107(13) of the Ethics Act empowers this Commission to impose restitution in instances where a public official /public employee has obtained a financial gain in violation of the Ethics Act. Restitution is warranted in this case. Accordingly, Dovidio is directed within 30 days of the date of mailing of this Order to make payment in the amount of $426.47 through this Commission to Tobyhanna Township. Non - compliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement action. IV. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW: 1. Dovidio, as a Supervisor in Tobyhanna Township, was a public official subject to the provisions of Act 9 of 1989/Act 93 of 1998. 2. Dovidio violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he directed a township employee during township working hours to replace the gasoline tank and repair the steel brake line in his personal vehicle. 3. Dovidio violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he worked on repairing a steel brake line in his personal vehicle during normal township working hours. 4. Dovidio violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he charged a gasoline tank for his private truck to the township account. 5. Dovidio violated 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he made personal phone calls at township expense on the township cell phones. In Re: Michael Dovidio ORDER NO. 1202 File Docket: 00- 021 -C2 Date Decided: 6/4/01 Date Mailed: 6/8/01 1 Dovidio, as a Supervisor in Tobyhanna Township, violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he directed a township employee during township working hours to replace the gasoline tank and repair the steel brake line in his personal vehicle. 2. Dovidio violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he worked on repairing a steel brake line in his personal vehicle during normal township working hours. 3. Dovidio violated Section 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he charged a gasoline tank for his private truck to the township account. 4. Dovidio violated 3(a)/1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he made personal phone calls at township expense on the township cell phones. 5. Dovidio is directed within 30 days of the date of mailing of this Order to make payment in the amount of $426.47 through this Commission to Tobyhanna Township. a. Non - compliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement action. BY THE COMMISSION, DANEEN E. REESE, CHAIR