HomeMy WebLinkAbout01-521-C RedmondBrenda Redmond
231 Lexington Drive
Phoenixville, PA 19460
Re: Former Public Employee; Section 1103(g); Highway Draftsman - Designer;
PennDOT; Consulting Firm; Clarification of Advice; Advice of Counsel No. 01-
521
Dear Ms. Redmond:
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
April 27, 2001
01 -521 -C
This responds to your letter of March 1, 2001, by which you requested
clarification of Redmond, Advice 00 -521.
Issue: Whether the Public Official and Employee Ethics Act ( "Ethics Act "), 65
Pa.C.S. §1101 et seq., presents any restrictions upon employment of a Highway
Draftsman - Designer following termination of service with the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, Department of Transportation ( "PennDOT ").
Facts: You initially sought an advisory from the State Ethics Commission by letter
received on January 30, 2001. In response to your request, Redmond, Advice 00 -521
was issued to you on March 1, 2001, which Advice is incorporated herein by reference.
You now seek clarification as to paragraph 2, page 3, of Redmond, Advice 00-
521, which states, if a pre- existing contract does not involve the unit where the former
public employee worked, the name of the former public employee may appear on
routine invoices if required by the regulations of the agency to which the billing is being
submitted." You state that none of the pre- existing contracts that Edwards and Kelcey,
Inc., (E &K) have involve PennDOT District 6 -0 Plans Unit. You ask whether your name
could appear on routine invoices for billing of projects.
You state that in your job at District 6 -0, you have strictly been involved with in-
house projects and have never been involved with consultant selections, open
agreement, or work orders. You state that you take no proprietary information with you
and have done nothing in your career that you believe would be of conflict. However, if
E &K cannot include you on routine invoices, they have no way of paying for your work
and this would be a financial hardship for you.
Discussion: As noted in Redmond, Advice, supra, you are a public employee as
that term is defined in the Ethics Act and hence you are subject to the provisions of the
Act. Upon termination of employment, you would become a former public employee
subject to the provisions of Section 1103(g) of the Ethics Act. In that Redmond, supra,
is incorporated by reference, the quotations and commentary as to the Ethics Act will
not be repeated.
Redmond, 01 -521 -C
April 27, 2001
Page 2
After quoting from the Advice regarding matters involving invoices from units
other than where the former public employee works, you note that E &K has no
involvement with District 6 -0 Plans Unit and ask whether your name may appear on
routine invoices.
Your inquiry relates to the Commission's decision in Abrams/Webster, Opinion
95 -011, which was cited in the base Advice. In order for Abrams/Webster to apply, four
conditions must be met:
1. There must be a preexisting contract between the employer and
PennDOT;
2. The invoice must be routine in nature;
3. The invoice must be to a different unit other than where the former public
employee worked; and
4. There must be an agency regulation requiring the inclusion for the
submitted billing.
Only if all of the above conditions are met may the name of the former public
employee be submitted; otherwise, the submission would be prohibited representation
contrary to Section 1103(g) of the Ethics Act.
For a specific application of the above, if E &K had a preexisting contract with
PennDOT at a District other than 6 -0 and PennDOT regulations required the inclusion of
E &K's employees names on its invoices, your name could appear on such routine
invoices. If the factual scenario was other than the above, such submission of your
name to PennDOT would be prohibited representation contrary to Section 1103(g) of
the Ethics Act.
Lastly, the Commission has noted that there is no statutory mechanism to grant
waivers or exceptions as to the above. See, Long, Opinion 97 -010.
The propriety of the proposed conduct has only been addressed under the Ethics
Act; the applicability of any other statute, code, ordinance, regulation or other code of
conduct other than the Ethics Act has not been considered in that they do not involve an
interpretation of the Ethics Act.
Conclusion: As Highway Draftsman - Designer for the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, Department of Transportation ( "PennDOT "), you would be considered a
"public employee" subject to the Public Official and Employee Ethics Act, 65 Pa.C.S.
§1101 et seq. ( "Ethics Act "). Upon termination of service with PennDOT, you would
become a "former public employee" subject to Section 1103(g) of the Ethics Act. The
former governmental body would be PennDOT in its entirety. The restrictions as to
representation outlined above must be followed. The propriety of the proposed conduct
has only been addressed under the Ethics Act.
Further, should service be terminated, as outlined above, the Ethics Act would
require that a Statement of Financial Interests be filed by no later than May 1 of the year
after termination of service.
Pursuant to Section 1107(11), an Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, provided the requestor has disclosed
truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained of in reliance on the
Advice given.
Redmond, 01 -521 -C
April 27, 2001
Page 3
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any
reason to challenge same, you may appeal the Advice to the full
Commission. A personal appearance before the Commission will be
scheduled and a formal Opinion will be issued by the Commission.
Any such appeal must be in writing and must be actually
received at the Commission within thirty (30) days of the date of this
Advice pursuant to 51 Pa. Code §13.2(h). The appeal may be received
at the Commission by hand delivery, United States mail, delivery
service, or by FAX transmission (717 - 787 - 0806). Failure to file such
an appeal at the Commission within thirty (30) days may result in the
dismissal of the appeal.
Sincerely,
Vincent J. Dopko
Chief Counsel