HomeMy WebLinkAbout691 StephensMr. Alan Stephens
c/o Empire Landfill
P.O. Box 28
Taylor, PA 18517
Re: 87 -003 -C
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
ORDER NO. 691
DATE DECIDED: April 19, 1989
DATE MAILED: April 28, 1989
Dear Mr. Stephens:
The State Ethics Commission received a complaint regarding you
and a possible violation of the State Ethics Act, No. 170 of 1978, 65
P.S. 401 et. seq. You were notified in writing as to the
commencement of the investigation and as to the specific
allegation(s). The investigation has now been completed and a
Findings Report was issued to you which constituted the Complaint by
the Investigation Division of the State Ethics Commission. An Answer
was filed and a hearing was deemed waived. The record is now
completed. This Order of the Commission is hereby issued which sets
forth the individual allegations, findings, discussion and conclusion
as follows: -
I. Allegation: That you, former Solid Waste Specialist with the
Department of Environmental Resources, violated the following
provisions of the Ethics Act (Act 170 of 1978), in that you assisted
in the preparation of permit amendments submitted to the Department of
Environmental Resources, Bureau of Solid Waste, by Martin & Martin and
Alan Stephens - Empire Landfill, Incorporated in 1986:
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(e) No former official or public employee shall
represent a person, with or without compensation,
on any matter before the governmental body with
which he has been associated for one year after he
leaves that body. 65 P.S. 5403.
A. Findings:
1. You currently serve as the operations manager of the Empire
Landfill Incorporated, Taylor, Pennsylvania.
a. You have been employed in this position since May, 1986.
Mr. Alan Stephens
Page 2
2. You formerly served as an employee of the Pennsylvania Department
of Environmental Resources as a Solid Waste Specialist.
a. You served in that position from 1969 until May of 1986. In
your position with the Department of Environmental Resources
(DER) you were assigned to the Wilkes -Barre office of the
Department's Bureau of Solid Waste Management.
3. The official classification specification and job description for
the position of Solid Waste Specialist indicates that individuals
serving in such positions have the following responsibilities and
duties:
a. An employee in this class performs a variety of assignments
within an assigned geographical area of the Commonwealth
regarding the regulation of facilities to insure compliance
with the Commonwealth's rules and regulations governing
solid waste management. Work requires the application of
these rules and regulations during the conduct of
inspections, investigations, enforcement, plan review and
permit compliance activities. Work involves inspecting
municipal waste disposal sites, demolition waste landfills,
sewage sludge disposal sites,, industrial waste treatment and
disposal sites, demolition waste landfills, sewage sludge
disposal sites, industrial waste treatment and disposal
facilities; and investigation complaints involving homeowner
garbage problems, agricultural waste disposal sites, open
dumps, demolition waste landfills, sewage sludge disposal
sites, open dumps, demolition waste landfills, sewage sludge
disposal areas, and industrial and hazardous waste
facilities. Work includes determining violations of rules
and regulations, preparing violation letters, preparing and
filing citation forms, preparing departmental orders,
negotiating settlement of violations and attending
enforcement conferences. Work also includes reviewing
permits including plans for hazardous waste disposal sites,
demolition waste disposal sites, industrial or commercial
transfer sites, and sewage sludge disposal sites. Work
involves providing information to governmental officials,
architects, engineers, facility operators on the disposal of
hazardous waste, development of plans, Solid Waste
Management Act requirements, Resource Recovery Act
requirements, and how to solve operational problems. Work
is assigned in the form of specific goals and objectives
and the employee exercises considerable freedom in
scheduling and completing the work. Work may be reviewed in
progress on new or difficult assignments and is reviewed
upon completion by a professional superior for completeness,
technical accuracy, and quality.
Mr. Alan Stephens
Page 3
b. In addition to the foregoing, Mr. Stephens job description
also indicates that he served on the Solid Waste Safety
Committee in order to formulate safety procedures in
relation to Solid Waste Management and Disposal.
4. Records of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources,
Waste Management Division, Wilkes- Barre, Pennsylvania indicate that
Empire Sanitary Landfill Incorporated submitted an application for
permit management seeking to alter Empire's current landfill permit.
a. The application was dated June, 1986.
b. The application is stamped as having been received by DER's
Solid Waste Management Bureau, Wilkes -Barre office on July
7, 1986.
c. The application was prepared and submitted in book form and
consisted of several hundred pages.
d. The cover sheet to the application indicates that it was
prepared by Martin and Martin, Incorporated, 149 East Queen
Street, Chambersburg, Pennsylvania; Miser and Earl,
Incorporated, 1512 West College Avenue, State College,
Pennsylvania and Empire Sanitary Landfill, Incorporated.
e. The engineer for Martin and Martin is identified as Richard
M. Bodner.
f. Module No. 9 of the application regarding general
environmental, social and economic information indicates
that it was prepared by R.N. Bodner - Martin and Martin,
Incorporated and Allen Stephens - Empire Sanitary Landfill,
Incorporated.
5. Module No. 9 is the only place in the application where your name
is noted. The application also contained a letter dated July 1, 1986
from Kaufman & Hughes to Phillip Medico, Counsel for the Lower
Lackawanna Valley Sewer Authority, which lists your name as a person
receiving a copy of that letter.
6. On July 1, 1986, John G. Kaufman, Esquire forwarded a letter to
the State Ethics Commission advising of Mr. Stephen's association with
Empire Sanitary Landfill, Incorporated.
a. This letter outlined Mr. Stephen's position with the
Department of Environmental Resources and further outlined
his position with Empire Sanitary Landfill, Incorporated.
Mr. Alan Stephens
Page 4
c. Specifically, the letter indicated as follows:
The letter outlined several items which describe the type of
conduct in which Mr. Stephens would participate while
employed by Empire Sanitary Landfill, Incorporated.
(1) He will make no personal appearance before the Bureau
for any purpose, except the submission of technical
data for Bureau review. This is not a contract case,
but the upgrading of an existing permit.
(2) The technical data which support the plans and permit
filed with DER is in accordance with their regulations
and far in excess of their minimal requirements for a
double lined landfill. The question before the Bureau
will not be the propriety of the submission, but the
explanation of techniques and methods of installation.
The employee never had any contact with Empire or any
phase of the permit issued in 1973 while in the employ
of the Bureau.
(3)
(
The employee's present employment calls for
administration and upgrading of an existing
management of a landfill site as opposed to
for a new permit.
The advice of counsel involved the question
State Ethics Act presented any restrictions
individual's potential employment following
of service with the Pennsylvania Department
Resources.
the
permit and
application
7. The letter forwarded by John Kaufman was treated by a request for
an opinion and as a result, on August 15, 1986, an Advice of Counsel
was issued by the State Ethics Commission's General Counsel (No. 86-
594).
of whether the
upon an
his termination
of Environmental
b. The advice of counsel outlined the duties performed by Mr.
Stephens in his public position (See Finding 3).
c. The advice of counsel also indicated the functions that Mr.
Stephens would be performing as an employee of Empire
Sanitary Landfill, Incorporated.
d. The advice noted that the Commission had been informed that
Mr. Stephens would not be officially involved in Empire's
application to upgrade their landfill permit.
Mr. Alan Stephens
Page 5
e. The advice of counsel indicated that Mr. Stephens, as a
former public employee, was subject to the one year
representation restrictions imposed by Section 3(e) of the
State Ethics Act.
f. The advice of counsel indicated in part as follows:
"The Commission has also said that preparing and signing a
proposal, document or bid, or listing his name as the
person who will provide technical assistance on such
proposal, document or bid, if submitted to or reviewed by
the Bureau, the Office and the Committee constitutes an
attempt to influence the former governmental body. See
Kilareski, 80 -054. Therefore, within the first year after
Mr. Stephens leaves the Department, he should not engage in
the type of activity outlined above.
He may, assist in the preparation of any documents presented
to the Bureau, the office or the Committee so long as he is
not identified as the preparer."
8. By letter dated September 18, 1986 to the State Ethics
Commission's General Counsel, John G. Kaufman, Esquire, Counsel for
Empire Sanitary Landfill, requested a further clarification of the
Advice of Counsel that had been issued regarding the activities of Mr.
Stephens.
a. That request for clarification was subsequently withdrawn as
a result of a telephone contact on October 16, 1986 and
subsequently confirmed by way of letter dated November 6,
1986.
9. David J. Lamereaux provided the following information in relation
to the instant situation:
a. He serves as the DER Regional Waste Manager for the Wilkes -
Barre office.
b. Mr. Stephens previously worked as . a Solid Waste Specialist
for this office from 1969 to 1986.
c. Shortly after leaving his position with DER, Mr. Stephens
obtained employment as a site manager at the Empire
Landfill.
d. Shortly after leaving DER, Mr. Stephens would return to the
Wilkes -Barre office of DER on frequent occasions to question
co- workers on work related matters.
Mr. Alan Stephens
Page 6
e. He believed that most of the questions posed by Mr. Stephens
concerned how to properly fill out forms and how to
complete certain administrative duties.
f. After several of these visits, several DER employees began
to question what they could and could not do and what
information they could provide to Mr. Stephens during these
visits. They were aware of the one year restriction on
certain activities pursuant to the Ethics Act.
He never observed Mr. Stephens attempting to exert any undo
influence on DER employees during these visits.
h. Mr. Stephens never personally appeared before the Bureau of
Solid Waste on behalf of any proposal submitted by Empire
Landfill.
g.
i. Mr. Stephens was present at two public hearings as an Empire
Landfill employee which were held due to the controversy
surrounding the landfill.
He served as a member of one panel during a public hearing
at which time Mr. Stephens attempted to give a presentation
on behalf of the Empire Landfill. Because of an unruly
crowd, the presentation was not made.
k. The Empire Landfill permit application amendment dated June,
1986, was approved in an expeditious manner in DER.
1. The reason that such was done was because, at that time, his
office had more staff available to assist in such projects
and as such, expeditious handling was possible.
10. You provided the following information in relation to the instant
situation:
a. You served as a Solid Waste Specialist for the Department of
Environmental Resources, Wilkes- Barre office from 1969 until
May, 1986.
b. In May of 1986, you resigned you position with DER and
became the Operation Manager for the Empire Landfill.
c. In your position as Operations Manager, you assisted in the
preparation of a permit amendment to be submitted to the
Department of Environmental Resources and which was
identified as Module No. 9.
Mr. Alan Stephens
Page 7
d. As part of this project you measured distances to
recreational areas and a mining museum. You also performed
mapping work which mostly related to distances and he
reviewed the contents of Module No. 9 and discussed such
with company officials.
e. You were not aware of the restrictions imposed by the Ethics
Act and were not given an exit interview upon termination
of your government employment.
f. You provided your input with regard to Module No. 9 to Mr.
Rick Bodner of Martin and Martin, Incorporated.
This information was utilized in drafting Module No. 9. You
did not become aware of the listing of your name by Mr.
Bodner until you reviewed the application in light of the
Advice of Counsel dated August 15, 1986.
h. You were unaware that Mr. Bodner was going to list you as a
preparer on Module 9 when Empire Landfill, Incorporated
submitted its application to DER.
i. You were unaware of the fact that this was done until
afterwards when you saw something in a local newspaper which
questioned your ethics.
. After discussing this issue with legal counsel, it was
suggested that you contact the Ethics Commission to seek the
advice of that agency regarding the situation.
k. Since receiving the Advice of the State Ethics Commission
you have relied on Empire's legal counsel with regard to any
question you may have pertaining to potential conflicts of
interests.
j
1. The listing of your name on Module 9 of the Empire Landfill,
Incorporated permit amendment application was the only known
document relating to Empire Landfill, Incorporated, that
contained your name as a preparer.
m. You note that previous DER employees came into DER within
one year of their leaving and no one expressed concern or
opposition to those visits.
B. Discussion: As a former Solid Waste Specialist with the Wilkes -
Barre Office of the Department of Environmental Resources, Bureau of
Solid Waste Management, you were a public employee as that term is
defined under the Ethics Act. Upon termination of your service in
May, 1986, you became a former public employee subject to the
provisions of Section 3(e) of the Ethics Act quoted above.
Mr. Alan Stephens
Page 10
4. This Commission will take no further action in this case.
This Order is final and will be made available as a public
document fifteen days after issuance. However, you may request
reconsideration which will defer public release of this Order pending
action on your request by the Commission. A request for
reconsideration, however, does not affect the finality of this Order.
A reconsideration request must be received at this Commission within
fifteen days of issuance and must include a detailed explanation of
your reasons as to why reconsideration should be granted in conformity
with 51 Pa. Code S2.38.
The files in this case will remain confidential in accordance
with Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a) during the fifteen
day period and no one, including yourself, unless the right to
challenge this Order is waived, may violate confidentiality by
releasing, discussing or circulating this Order. However,
confidentiality does not preclude you from discussing this case with
your attorney at law.
Any person who violates confidentiality of a Commission
proceeding is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more
than $1,000 or imprisoned for not more than one year or both, 65 P.S.
409(e).
By th Commission
elena G. Hughes
Chair