HomeMy WebLinkAbout676 SminkeyMr. Edward G. Sminkey
R.D. #24, Box 89
York, PA 17406
Re: 87 -012 -C
`■
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF TICE COMMISSION
ORDER NO. 676
DATE DECIDED: September 28, 1988
DATE MAILED: October 13, 1988
Dear Mr. Sminkey:
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regarding
you and a possible violation of Act 170 of 1978. The Commission has
now completed its investigation. The individual allegations,
conclusions, and findings on which those conclusions
are based are as follows:
I. Allegation:
That you, Dog Law Enforcement Officer for Hellam Township,
violated Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act which prohibits a public
employee's or public official's use of office or confidential
information gained through that office to obtain financial gain, in
that you submitted to the township false monthly reports of the number
of miles driven and the number of stray animals apprehended and turned
over to the S.P.C.A., and subsequently received compensation based on
those reports.
A. Findings:
1. You served as a Dog Law Enforcement Officer, hereinafter DLEO, in
Hellam Township, York County, from December 1985 to May 1988.
a. You are also self employed as the owner of Dog Kennels
within the township.
2. Township records disclosed the following pertinent information:
1.:. Edward Sminkey
»age 2
a. January 6, 1986 - Minutes of the meeting of the township
supervisors disclosed that supervisor Flaharty moved to
appoint Edward Sminkey as DLEO for the township for calendar
year 1986 and also to set the fee at $5 per dog. Supervise
Peters seconded the motion and it passed unanimously. Thc.
minutes contained no additional detail discussion with
regard to this position.
b. Township employees who used their personal vehicle on
official business receive 20t per mile for such use.
c. January 5, 1987 - at a meeting of the toemship supervisors,
Supervisor Peters moved, seconded by Supervisor Knaub, to
appoint Edward Sminkey as DLEO at a salary of $300 per mont?.
and to pay 20 per mile for use of his personal vehicle.
Mileage is to be paid only until the township purchases a
vehicle, as discussed, until a grant is given or denied to
the township. Supervisors Knaub and Peters voted yes with
Supervisor Flaharty voting no. Motion carried. There was a,
great deal of discussion following this appointment. Mrs.
Barbara Quickel informed the board that she had a meeting
with Police Chief Dupler and none of Mr. Sminkey's records
were available in the office at that time. Supervisor Knaub
said that Chief Dupler did look into the matter of Mr.
Sminkey's billings to the township and found nothing wrong.
Supervisor Flaharty expressed his feelings that Mr. Sminkey
should not receive a salary but should be paid $5 per dog
and 20t per mile. Mr. Bruce Quickel said that he felt the
position should be advertised at $5 per dog and 20t a mile.
Supervisor Peters said that the Township was fortunate to
have Mr.Sminkey and that the need for a DLEO was important
because of a recent epidemic of rabies in the County. Mrs.
Barbara Quickel said that even if Mr. Sminkey earned $500 a
month, this would be satisfactory to her as long as he
submitted proof that he earned the money. Supervisor Knaub
said that Mr.Sminkey will submit proof of his work. Mr. Lee
Carbough asked questions on the status of the Dog Law
Grant. He wanted to know whether or not funds would be
available at the end of 1987 and he was told by Solicitor
Perry that funds would be available for 1987. Hr. Eyster
said that without a DLEO to protect the township citizens,
potential residents may be discouraged from moving into the
township. Eyster stated that Mr. Sminkey should be hired
and paid mileage until the grant is approved. Supervisor
Flaharty read a prepared statement about an investigation
into the DLEO's record keeping. Flaharty questioned why
Chief Dupler advised Mr. Sminkey of his Constitutional
Rights at a point in the investigation when by Chief
Dupler's own admission, he did not even know what to
investigate or if a crime had been committed. r°lharty
d
Mr. Edward Sminkey
Page 3
asked why Chief Dupier initiated a criminal investigation
when he (Flaharty) merely asked what was the township being
billed for. Chief Dupier said that he did not wish to
respond to that question. Supervisor Flaharty said that he
had discussed the investigation at the meeting on December
4, 1986 before giving the investigation request to Chief
Dupier. Supervisors Knaub and Peters stated that they did
not authorize an investigation. Supervisor Flaharty asked
the other Supervisors if they gave permission to Chief
Dupler to send information about the matter to the employees
council. Supervisor Peters said that Supervisor Flaharty
did not have the right to question other members of the
board on anything. Supervisor Knaub told Supervisor
Flaharty that he and Mr. Peters never authorized the
investigation. Mrs. Edward Sminkey asked Supervisor
Flaharty if he would read the results of the investigation
that he had received. Supervisor Flaharty refused to do
this because he said it was pertinent information from Chief
Dupler.
d. February 13, 1987 - a position description,. number 87 -100,
which sets forth the duties of the township DLEO. The
document states that the DLEO shall be a sworn employee,
with arrest powers as pertaining to dog laws, and shall be
responsible to the Hellam Township Chief of Police.
e. Prior to February 1987, there was no position
description or personnel file at the township
regarding the DLEO.
f. Search of Township records disclosed no DLEO work log or
monthly billing statements particularly concerning the
period December 1985 through September 1986.
3. Supervisor Robert Flaharty provided copies of billing statements
you presented to the township for payment as DLEO for the period
December 1985 through September 1986 as follows:
BILLING DATE DOGS PICKED UP MILEAGE AMOUNT COMMENT
January 6, 1986 4 65 33.00
January 9, 1986 0 48 9.60
January 20, 1986 0 0 37.50 lettering of
DLEO truck
February 3. 1986 4 149 49.80
March 4, 1986 6 188 67.60
April 1, 1986 10 709 191.50
April 30; 1986 21 752 255.40
June 4, 1986 9 456 136.20
July 3, 1986 9 404 125.80
Mr. Edward Sm .nkey
f (Ye 4
August 6, 1986
- 'eptember 3, 1986
Sapte*nber 30, 1986
Totals
Records of
1 .ogs that were
:'E
January
Jaauary
March 22
Apr:.1 1.
April 1,
April 21
April 28
May 12,
May 27,
June 3,
June 3,
June 7,
June 11,
June 14,
June 25,
June 28,
July 2,
July 2,
July 19, 1986
July 19, 1986
July 29, 1986
August 2, 1986
August 2, 1986
August 8, 1986
August 8, 1986
August 11, 1986
August 11, 1986
August 11, 1986
August 11, 1986
August 30, 1986
August 30, 1986
September 2, 1986
September 7, 1986
September 16, 1986
September 16, 1986
September 20, 1986
September 22, 1986
October 14, 1986
Total
8, 1986
15, 1986
, 1986
1986
1986
, 1986
, 1986
1986
1986
1986
1986
1986
1986
1986
1986
1986
1986
1986
7 340 .03.00
14(incl.1 cat) 477 164.40
12 249 109.80
96 3,837 $1,283.60
York County S.P.C.A. indicate the following
delivered to the Hellam Township DLEO:
DOGS PICKED UP
1
1
2
3
3
3
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1 Cat
43 Dogs
TYPE
regarding
Mixed Collie
Mixed Lab
Mixed Afghan /Mixed Terrier
2 Mixed Labs; Mixed Collie
Husky
Mixed Shep. /Mixed Spanler
Two Mixed Shep.
Mixed Tera
Mixed Lab
Mixed Terrier
Mixed Terrier
Irish Setter
Doberman
Mixed Collie /Husky
Mixed Spaniel
Mixed Spepherd
Husky
Doberman
Mixed Lab
Mixed Lab
Mixed Lab
Mixed Lab
Cat
Mixed Dobie
:fixed Shep
Mixed lab
Mixed lay
Mixed lab /Setter
Collie /Husky
Mixed Spaniel
Mixed
Collie
Samayed
Mixed Perk or Niasa
nixed Collie
lc:aale
ixer. Collie Shep
Mr. Edward Sminkey
Page 5
5. Records provided by you regarding dogs that you delivered to the
York County S.P.C.A. as compared to S.P.C.A. delivery records indicate
as follows:
DATE
December 19, 1985
January 8, 1985
March 22, 1986
April 1, 1986
April 21, 1986
April 28, 1986
April 30, 1986
May 12, 1986
May 27, 1986
June 3, 1986
June 3, 1986
June 4, 1986
June
June
June
June
June
July
July
July
7, 1986
11, 1986
14, 1986
28, 1986
28, 1986
2, 1986
2, 1986
3, 1986
July 19, 1986
July , 1986
August 2, 1986
August 2, 1986
August 6, 1986
August 8, 1986
August 11, 1986
August 30, 1986
September 2, 1986
September 3, 1986
September 7, 1986
September 16, 1986
September 20, 1986
September 22, 1986
October 14, 1986
MILEAGE S.P.C.A. DELIVERY RECORD
32
32
32
64 (2 trips)
No
Yes (1 dog)
Yes (2 dogs)
Yes (4 dogs)
Yes (3 dogs)
Yes (2 dogs)
Billingsheet 192 Trips
32 Yes (1 dog)
32 Yes (1 dog)
Yes (1 dog)
Yes (1 dog)
* Billingsheet- Mileage of $94.41,
no explanation.
32
32
32
32
32
* Billingsheet -
no explanation.
96 (3 trips)
Total
Yes (1
Yes (1
Yes (1
Yes (1
Yes (1
Yes (1
Yes (1
404 miles,
dog)
dog)
dog)
dog)
dog)
dog)
dog)
Yes (2 dogs)
Yes (1 dog)
Yes (1 dog)
Yes (1 dog)
Yes (1 dog)
*Billing sheet - 340 miles,
"only explanation 5 dogs to S.P.C.A.
Yes (2 dog)
Yes (4 dogs)
Yes (1 dog)
Yes (1 dog)
*Billingsheet - 288 miles
to YMCA.
Yes (1 dog)
Yes (2 dogs)
Yes (1 dog)
Yes (1 dog)
Yes (1 dog)
42 dogs
Mr. Edwdrd Sm°.n%e
Page 6
claimed
DATE
December 1, 1985
December 2, 1985
December 31, 1985
January 13, 1986
January 20, 1986
February 4, 1986
February 9, 1986
February 12, 1986
February 18, 1986
February 22, 1986
March 3, 1986
March 10, 1986
March 20, 1986
March 21, 1986
March 21, 1986
March 27, 1986
:Larch 30, 1986
April 1, 1986
April 3, 1986
April 4, 1986
April 4, 1986
April 5, 1986
April 7, 1986
April 9, 1986
April 11, 1986
April 15, 1986
April 16, 1986
April 17, 1986
April 17, 1986
April 19, 1986
April 19, 1986
April 20, 1986
April 23, 1986
April 25, 1986
April 26, 1986
April 28, 1986
April 28, 1986
May 1., 1986
May 1, 1986
May 2, '986
*Billingsheets for October 1st and
November 6th contained only the number
of dogs picked up or disposed of and mileage
claimed for use of his truck.
provided by you indicate the following regarding your
6. Records
compensation and the services rendered in relation thereto:
NO. OF DOGS CHARGE COMMENT
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
3 15.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
2 10.00
1 5.00
5.00
1 5.00
2 10.00
2 10.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
2 10.00
2 10.00
2 10.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
5.00
1 5.00
1 5 0C
dog picked up
dog picked up
owner identified
owner identified
owner identified
dog picked up
dog picked up
dog picked up
dog picked up
dog picked up
dog picked up
L'og picked up
dogs picked up
cog picked up
dog picked up
dogs picked up
owner identified
1 dog No pick up
1 dog No pick up
1 dog No pick up
1 dog No pick up
issued warning
picked up cat
No pick up noted
No pick up noted
No pick up noted
No pick up noted
No pick up noted
No pick up noted
dog picked up
No pick up noted
No pick up noted
No pick up noted
No pick up noted
No pick up noted
No pick up noted
No pick up noted
cwn e. identified
tae - dN
noted
noted
noted
noted
Mr. Edward Sminkey
Page 7
May 10, 1986
May 11, 1986
May 14, 1986
May 17, 1986
June 1, 1986
June 2, 1986
June 5, 1986
June , 1986
June 12, 1986
June 18, 1986
June 21, 1986
June 28, 1986
June 30, 1986
July 11, 1986
July 15, 1986
July 19, 1986
July 23, 1986
July 28, 1986
August 7, 1986
August 8, 1986
August 8, 1986
August 8, 1986
August 11, 1986
August 21, 1986
August 25, 1986
August 30, 1986
October 3, 1986
7. The above records
apprehending 42 dogs.
a. This figure basically coincides with the number of dogs that
your records show being delivered to the York County,
S.P.C.A.
b. York County S.P.C.A. records show delivery of one more dog
then noted above.
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
2 10.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
3 15.00
1 10.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
2 10.00
1 5.00
2 10.00
3 15.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
1 5.00
dog picked up
owner identified
owner identified
dog picked up
dogs picked up
dog picked up
No dog picked up
dog picked up
dog picked up
owner identified
No dog picked up
dog in custody
dog picked up
dogs picked up
owner identified
dog picked up
cat picked up
dog picked up
dog picked up
dogs picked up
dogs picked up
dog picked up
dog picked up
cat picked up
No pick up noted
Dog picked up
indicate that you charged the township $210
c. You also apprehended 3 cats and 1 dead dog.
8. The above records indicate that you charged the Township $55 for
apprehending 11 dogs that were not delivered to the York County
S.P.C.A.
a. The owners of these dogs were found and the dogs were
delivered thereto.
9. The above records indicate that you charged the township $115 when
no dogs were apprehended.
for
Mr. Edward Sminke
Page 8
a. The char in 2.8 situations were the result of respo-ding
to calls or the 911 emergency line.
b. The charges in 4 situations were not related to 9a. . b.
•
10. Your records indicate 14 occasions when you received calls JL
911 emergency line but for which the township was not charged.
11. Supervisor Robert Flaharty advised that when you were hired as
DLEO you were to receive $5 for each dog picked up ari also 20 a mi ,e
for the use of your personal vehicle in picking up the dogs.
a. It was Mr. Flaharty's understanding you were only authorised
to pick up a dog when the dog was confined or tied.
b. He was disturbed in the differences in the numbe of cogs
picked up by you a'd in fact that a lesser number were
turned into the local S.P.C.A. facility.
He stated that you were required to make a report of the
dogs you picked up but you were not required to identify the
owners of these dogs unless there was a second pickup
required.
d. Mr_. Flaharty related that you were not required 1 3 kelp
starting and ending daily mileage on the use of your
personal vehicle when performing your duties as D,EO
e. Mr. Flaharty was concerned that you were making unneces.ary
trips to the local S.P.C.A. facility and he stated hic
belief that such trips should not be made unless dogs .are
being dropped off by you.
f. Flaharty stated that there was no employee file mair,ta:ned
on you nor was there any personnel evaluations for the
position of DLEO by township officials during the period of
January 1986 through October 1986.
g. Flaharty stated that the requirements of the position were
never specified in township minutes.
12. Supervisors Rnaub and Peters advised that during late 1985 the
township had to face the problem of many dogs running loose
particularly in rural areas where they would damage properties. T'L�
incidents of rabies surfaced and many township residents were
apprehensive about the situation.
a. They advised that you were arpointed DLEO and that you would
receive $5 per dog picked up and 20? per mile for the nse of
your personal truck.
Mr. Edward Sminkey
Page 9
b. They stated that you were authorized to receive mileage when
you were requested to respond to a dog call and where no dog
was ever picked up.
c. They stated that you were never authorized to charge the
township $5 per dog when in fact no dog was picked up.
d. They stated that no changes were made under the original
agreement with you until February 1987 when you received a
$300 monthly salary plus 20 per mile for use of your
personal vehicle.
e. They stated that sometime during 1986, Supervisor Flaharty
requested Police Chief Dupler to investigate the billings
you were presenting to the township.
f. They advised that the township investigation disclosed no
wrongdoing on your part.
g. They stated that you were saving the township money by using
your own dog kennels to house pickups at no cost to the
township.
h. The supervisors had many discussions regarding situations
when the DLEO could charge the $5.00 pick up fee.
i. The minutes of the meetings would not reflect these
discussions.
j.
The DLEO had many situations where he would ask for a
decision as to whether he could charge the $5.00 fee.
k. The $5.00 fee was appropriate in any situation where the
DLEO had a report of a dog and a person present could verify
his actions.
1. The DLEO was not authorized to charge the $5.00 fee where he
proceeded to a call and no person and /or dog was observed if
he saw the dog, the complainant or the owner the fee was
appropriate.
13. Police Chief Dupler advised that you worked alone during the
period December 1985 through 1986 as DLEO. He explained that he was
assigned as your work Supervisor in February 1987.
a. Mr. Dupler advised that during the period December 1985
through 1986, the Township had a very loose policy with
regard to the DLEO position.
0
Eleard £minkey
LJaqe 10
b. He asserted that mL-3y people from the general York area
would rid themselves of undesired dogs by just driving to
rural Hellam Township and letting the dogs run. He advz.rge
of several incidents where the clothing of Township
Policemen were torn by dogs because there was no experienced
DLEO present.
c Mr. Dupler related that there was very little information in
the township supervisor's minutes with regard to this
position. Also, he stated that there was no job description
prepared and no written policy to provide guidance to the
incumbent.
d. Mr. Dupler related that the pay procedures for you would
involve you presenting a billing statement to the township
secretary /treasurer and then you would be paid $5 per dog
picked up plus 20 mileage for the use of your personal
vehicle.
e
Kr. Dupler advised that during the fall of 1986, he was
requested by Supervisor Flaharty to conduct an investigation
of the number of dogs you were billing to the Township.
Dupler stated that at this time, he was not asked to
investigate the amount of personal mileage you were claiming
for the use of your personal vehicle.
i. Dupler advised that his investigation disclosed that you had
accounted for all dogs that were picked up or handled by you
from December 1985 to the fall of 1986.
2.r. Dupler continued that during early 1986, there was a
controversy as to the interpretation of whether mileage
could be claimed by you when you answered a dog call nd in
fact no dog was ever located.
Supervisors Peters and Knaub believed you should charge for
such mileage and Supervisor Flaharty opposed this viewpoint.
14. You provided the following information in relation to the
instant investigation:
g •
a. You were hired as Township DLEO in December 1985 and agreed
to receive $5 a dog when a dog was picked up handled,
returned to an owner, taken to your kennels and then
returned to an owner, or when you traveled to the S.P.C.A.
kennels to pick up a dog that you had previously delivered
there and then returned this dog to an owner.
b. You also agreed to accept 20?. per mile for the use of ,. our
personal truck on township business as D::JEO.
Mr. Edward Sminkey
Page 11
c. You asserted that many times you would have to drive to a
rural location on three, four or five occasions to locate
the dog that had been reported to you.
d. The township solicitor advised you to contact two
supervisors when you needed a decision concerning a specific
situation.
e. Your wife made many of the entries in your log because calls
wc':?d be received at your home while you were working.
f. You were authorized, in certain situations to charge $5.00
including the following:
(1) A 911 call is received, you proceed to the location
where a loose dog is reported but when you arrive the
dog is back in the owners house.
(2) A 911 call is received reporting that someone has
apprehended a dog. When you arrive, the dog is gone.
A 911 call is received reporting a pack of dogs. You
chase these dogs but cannot apprehend them.
g. You considered a 911 call as one which you were required to
answer.
h. You admitted that you never kept a mileage log when on
township business but used your knowledge of the area and
mile distances to determine the amount of mileage you would
claim.
i• You advised that when Police Chief Dupler investigated the
number of dogs you were claiming for payment, he found no
wrong doing on your part.
You related that Supervisors Peters and Knaub believed that
you should charge mileage to the township when you could not
locate a dog after being called out while Supervisor
Flaharty opposed this viewpoint.
k. You stated that you would have been willing to allow any
interested party to review your work log as DLEO but that no
one other than Chief Dupler or the State Ethics Commission
requested such a review.
1. The work log explained the charges you presented
to the township in your monthly billing
statements.
J
(3)
Mr. Edward Sminkey
Page 12
m. You stated that you were unsure as to whether or not you
were required to file a Statement of Financial Interest with
the State Ethics Commission. You were advised by Solicitor
John Countess to complete a statement and then retail,. it
with your personal records. You believe that Solicitor
Countess received advice from someone at the Commission
Office, and handled the question whether or not you should
file a statement in this manner.
B. Discussion: As the Dog Law Enforcement Officer for Hellam
Township, you are a "public employee" as that term is defined in the
Ethics Act. 65 P.S. §402; 51 Pa. Code §1.1. As such, your conduct
subject to the provisions of the Ethics Act and the restrictions
therein are applicable to you.
Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act provides:
Section 3. Restricted Activities.
(a) No public official or public employee shall
use his public office or any confidential
information received through his holding public
office to obtain financial gain other than
compensation provided by law for himself, a member
cf his immediate family, or a business with which
::Le is associated. 65 P.S. Code §403(a).
Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act quoted above specifically provides
in part that a public employee may not use public office to obtain a
financial gain other than compensation provided for by law for
himself.
In the instant matter, the allegation relates to a charge that
you, as DLEO, submitted false reports both in terms of the number of
stray animals apprehended and number of miles driven so as to obtain a
financial gain other than that to which you were entitled by law.
When you were appointed to the above position on January 6, 1986, the
minutes of the township meeting merely reflect that you were appointed
to the position at a salary of $5.00 per dog with mileage for your
personal vehicle at .20 per mile. During the course: of your activity
as a dog catcher in 1986, the evidence establishes that you charged
$55 for eleven dogs that were not delivered to the York County
S.P.C.A. and that you charged $115 in mileage expenses for dogs that
were not apprehended. In this regard, it is noted that Supervisor
Flaharty has stated that you were only to receive $5.00 for each dog
picked up and that you were to get .20 per mile for picking up dogs.
Contrariwise, Supervisors Knaub and Peters stated that you could
receive $5.00 if there was merely a report of a dog which could be
verified and you could obtain mileage in response to a dog call
regardless of whether a dog was picked up.
Mr. Edward Sminkey
Page 13
The situation seems to exist in this case that the township was
lax in terms of delineating the exact parameters by which you could
charge a $5.00 fee and receive mileage. Further, the supervisors do
not agree as to what circumstances you could charge the $5.00 fee and
mileage. The township solicitor gave you advice to contact the
supervisors when you needed a decision in a given situation and it
appears that you took his advice by asking in "many situations"
whether you could charge the $5.00 fee. Under these facts and
circumstances, the Commission finds that there is insufficient
evidence that you violated Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act.
C. Conclusion and Order:
1. As a Dog Law Enforcement Officer for Hellam Township you are
a public employee subject to the provisions of the Ethics
Act.
2. Based upon an insufficiency of evidence, you did not violate
Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act regarding the submission of
your monthly reports concerning the number of animals
apprehended and your mileage.
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance
with Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. S408(a). However, this
Order is final and will be made available as a public document 15 days
after service (defined as mailing) unless you file documentation with
the Commission which justifies reconsideration and /or challenges
pertinent factual findings. See 51 Pa. Code §2.38. During this 15-
day period, no one, including the respondent unless he waives his
right to challenge this Order, may violate this confidentiality by
releasing, discussing or circulating this Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission
proceeding is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than
$1,000 or imprisoned for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S.
S409(e).
By the Commission,
1))4apts
Joseph W. Marshall, III
Chairman