HomeMy WebLinkAbout642 GnallMr. Joseph Michael Gnall
203 Davis Street
Taylor, PA 18517
Re: 87 -151 -C
Dear Mr. Gnall:
A. Findings:
1. You were
Board. As a
State Ethics
Interests.
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
Order No. 642
Date Decided: April 8, 1988
Date Mailed: April 19, 1988
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint
regarding you and a possible violation of Act 170 of 1978. The
Commission has now completed its investigation. The individual
allegations, conclusions, and findings on which those conclusions
are based are as follows:
I. Allegation: That you, a nominee to the Chiropractic
Examiners Board, violated Section 5(b)(5) of the Ethics Act and
Section 5.7 of State Ethics Commission regulations which require
that the statement include the name and address of any person who
is the direct or indirect source of income totalling in the
aggregate of $500 or more, in that you failed to list sources of
income on s }: Statement of Financial Interests filed by you on May
18, 1987.
a nominee to serve on the Chiropractic Examiners
result, you were subject to requirements of the
Act for the filing of Statements of Financial
2. You filed Statements of Financial Interests with the State
Ethics Commission on May 21, 1987 and January 15, 1988. Those
forms disclosed the following on Line 11, direct or indirect
sources of income:
Mr. Joseph Michael Gnall
Page 2
a. May 21, 1987: None.
b. January 15, 1988: Self employed - Chiropractor.
3. Mary Wyatte, former counsel to the Chiropractic Examiners
Board, advised as follows:
a. She contacted the General Counsel to the State Ethics
Commission inquiring as to whether income received from
performing independent medical examinations was
reportable as a source of income.
b. She was informed by the State Ethics Commission,
General Counsel, that such exams did not have to be
reported but that general practice of chiropractic
rledicine had to be reported if in excess of $500,
4. You provided the following information to a State Ethics
Commission investigator.
a. You were a nominee to serve on the State Chiropractic
Board.
b. You inquired of Mary Wyatte, board counsel, if income
received from independent medical exams was subject to
disclosure requirements.
c. Wyatte advised you that she contacted the State EtL /ics
Commission and was informed that such exams were not
subject to disclosure requirements.
d. You earn more than $500 per year from independent
radical exams.
e. You reported "none" on a Statement of Financial
Interests filed on May 21, 1987 because you had no
income in excess of $500 other than income from your
Chiropractic practice.
5. No formal written advisory opinion was requested or received
from the State Ethics Commission.
B. Discussion: The State Ethics Act provides as follows:
Section 5. Statement of financial interests.
(b) The statement shall include the following
information for the prior calendar year with
regard to the person required to file the
statement:
Mr. Joseph Michael Gnall
Page 3
(5) The name and address of any
persons who is the direct of
indirect source of income
totalling in the aggregate $500 or
more. However, this provision
shall not be construed to require
the divulgence of confidential
information protected by statute
or existing professional codes of
ethics.
The regulations of the State Ethics Commission further
provide that:
5.7.Income disclosure.
(a) The name and address of the person,
including employers, who is the direct or
indirect source of income totaling in the
aggregate of $500 or more for the person
required to file, shall be listed unless
otherwise limited as set forth in this
section. 51 Pa. Code §5.7(a).
(b) Professionals, whether acting as
individuals or members of a business, are
required to disclose as sources of income
those persons who have paid fees for services
related to matters before the governmental
body with which the public official or public
employee is or, if a candidate, would be
associated. In all other cases only the name
of their firm or business is to be listed.
51 Pa. Code §5.7(b).
There is no doubt that as a nominee for Chiropractic
Examiners Board, you are within the purview of the above
provisions of the State Ethics Act. 65 P.S. §402.
The State Ethics Act defines "public official" as follows:
Section 2. Definition.
"Public official." Any elected or appointed
official in the Executive, Legislative or
Judicial Branch of the State or any political
subdivision thereof, provided that it shall
not include members of advisory boards that
have no authority to expend public funds
Mr. Joseph Michael Gnall
Page 4
other than reimbursement for personal
expense, or to otherwise exercise the Dower
of the State or any political subdivision
thereof.
The filing requirement, as set forth in the Ethics Act has
been determined to apply equally to public employees and public
officials. Kremer v. State Ethics Commission, 56 Pa. Commw. Ct.
160, 424 A.2d 968, (1981); Carter, 79 -066.
Additionally, the Commission has recognized the need for
judicious application of the law and also reviews matters each ass
the instant situation to determine if the failure to list a
particular financial interest was occasioned by conscious action
or in an attempt to conceal or realize prohibited financial gain
or interests.
In the instant matter, you, as a nominee to the
Chiropractic Examiners Board, received income in excess of $500
relating to independent medical examinations which you performed.
However, on the Statement of Financial Interests filed with the
Commission on May 21, 1987, you indicated "none" on line 11
concerning direct or indirect sources of income totalling in the
aggregate $500 or more. Your failure to list that income,
transgresses Section 5(b)(5) of the Ethics Act. The fact that
the then counsel to the Chiropractic Examiners Board contacted
staff of this Commission concerning whether such income should be
reportable is no defense in light of the fact that no formal
advisory opinion /advice was requested or received from you or
from your counsel on your behalf. In any event, your counsel was
advised by staff of this Commission that income from the general
practice of chiropody was reportable on the Statement of
Financial Interests. However, since there is no evidence to
indicate that your failure to list such income related to an
attempt on your part to conceal financial information, this
Commission will take no further action if you file an amended
Statement of Financial Interests within 30 days of the date of
this Order.
C. Conclusion and Order:
1. As a nominee to the Chiropractic Board, you are a public
official subject to the provisions of the State Ethics Act.
2. There was a technical violation of Section 5(b)(5) of the
Ethics Act when you failed to list any source of income on your
May 21, 1987 Statement of Financial Interests.
Mr. Joseph Michael Gnall
Page 5
3. This Commission will take no further action provided you file
an amended Statement of Financial Interests in 30 days of the
date of this Order which lists the independent medical exams.
Our files in this case will remain confidential in
accordance with Section- • of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. §408(a).
However, this Order is final and will be made available as a
public document 15 days after service (defined as mailing) unless
you file documentation with the Commission which justifies
reconsideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings.
See 51 Pa. Code §2.38. During this 15 -day period, no one,
including the respondent unless he waives his right to challenge
this Order, may violate this confidentiality by releasing,
discussing or circulating this Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission
proceeding is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more
than $1,000 or imprisoned for not more than one year or both, see
65 P.S. §409(e).
By the Commission,
(kaxD,
Joseph W. Marshall, III
Chairman