HomeMy WebLinkAbout622 RishelMs. Nancy Rishel
c/o Rush Township
Supervisors Building
Philipsburg, PA 16866
Re: 85 -051 -C
Dear Ms. Rishel:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
Order No. 622
DATE DECIDED: December 14, 1987
DATE MAILED: December 22, 1987
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regarding you and a
possible violation of Act 170 of 1978. The Commission has now completed its
investigation. The individual allegations, conclusions, and findings on which
those conclusions are based are as follows:
I. Allegation: That you, a Secretary in Rush Township, violated Section 3(a)
of the Ethics Act which prohibits a public employee's or public official's use
of office or confidential information gained through that office to obtain
financial gain and Section 3(c) which prohibits a public official, public
employee or a member of his immediate family or any business in which the
person or a member of the person's immediate family is a director, officer,
owner or holder of stock exceeding 5% of the equity at fair market value of
the business shall enter into any contract valued at $500 or more with a
governmental body unless the contract has been awarded through an open and
public process, by participating in a bid process that resulted in an award
for a tractor and loader to a company owned by your husband and by which you
are employed even though this company was not the lowest bidder.
A. Findings:
1. You were appointed Secretary /Treasurer of Rush Township in 1969
and you served in that capacity until the spring of 1985, at which time you
resigned.
2. Rishel Sales and Service was owned solely by Robert Rishel.
a. You married Bob Rishel in 1969.
Ms. Nancy Rishel
Page 2
b. Rishel hod owned this business since 1967.
c. Outdoor equipment was sold aid serviced by Rishel Sales and Service,
which included farm equipment, lawn mowers, etc.
d. Name brands such as Wheel Horse, Snapper, Kubota, Airens, Polaris,
Rush Hog, Mitsubishi, Echo and Woods were sold by this company.
e. The company had two locations: the home office in Spring Mills,
Pennsylvania and a store in State College.
3. You stated that you occasionally answered the phones for Rishel Sales and
Service and that you were not familiar with the equipment that the company
sold.
4. Bob Rishel stated that he did employ you to do his payroll for another
company which he owned, R.L. Rishel Transportation. He paid you approximately
$100.00 per week to do the payroll.
5. According to Bob Rishel, because the business was set up and running
before you were married, he already employed the necessary personnel in Rishel
Sales and Service to effectively run the company including General Managers
and Accountants.
6. Rush Township advertised for bids for a tractor and loader in the
Clearfield Progress Newspaper on October 1, 9, and 15, 1984, with the bid
opening to occur on October 17, 1984 at the township building.
a. The advertisement requested bids for a 36 H.P. tracto, with loader,
b. Specifications were available at the township building from Mr. Earl
Blake, or from Mr. Blake at his home.
7. The need for the tractor with loader had been discussed for a number of
months before the advertisement, by Earl Blake, Supervisor and full -time
roadmaster.
a. The township was using Blake's personal tractor at no charge. This
was a small farm tractor and of limited value to the township.
b. The township was in need of equipment with ditch digging capabilities
in addition to as many other functions as possible.
Ms. Nancy Rishel
Page 3
8. According to Bob Rishel, all three supervisors came to his store in Spring
Mills to look at'tractor and loader equipment. Rishel waited on them
personally, and recalls giving them literature on the only piece of equipment
that he carried which fit their needs, a Kubota tractor and loader.
a. It is possible that Blake looked locally at John Deere equipment and
that sales representatives from other companies spoke with Blake
about their products.
9. Bob Rishel submitted a bid to the township in response to the
advertisement for a tractor and loader.
a. The bid specified a Kubota L -355 S/S 4WD Diesel Tractor with L9490
remote hydraulics.
b. The bid price was $12,990.00, total.
c. The bid specified 12 items, including LM -8124 Rear Wheel Weights.
d. Literature for the above listed tractor accompanied the bid.
10. A special meeting of the Rush Township Supervisors was held on October
17, 1984, for the purpose of opening the bids.
11. Six bids were opened at the special meeting:
McGarvey Tractor $12,840.00
Cambria Tractor 13,816.00
H & S Repair 14 166.00
John Deere 19,323.00
Rishels 12,990.00
Carns 14,999.00
12. The two lowest bids were from Rishel Sales and Service and McGarvey
Equipment, Inc.
a. The difference between the two bids was $150.00.
b. McGarvey equipment was the lower of the two bids.
Ms. Nancy Rishel
Page 4
co McGarvey's bid was for a Kubota 355SS tractor equiped with a L1720
Loader: This was the exact same tractor and loader that Rishel's bid
included. -
McGarvey's bid specified 9 items which did not include the wheel
weights, but he did specify that "The tractor and loader is equipped
per your specification sheet and as the attached literature
indicates.
13. Bob Rishel did attend th'e bid opening along with a representative from
Cambria Tractor and Equipment Company and H & S Repair Shop. It is possible
that some of the other bidders were represented; however, McGarvey did not
attend.
14. Bob Rishel stated that he pointed out to the supervisors at the meeting
that McGarvey's bid did not specify the wheel weights.
a. Bob Rishel knew the price of a set of wheel weights, and informed the
supervisors that if that price were added to the bid, the total would
be more than his own. Although uncertain, he estimated the price to
be about $100.00 per set.
b. Bob Rishel thought that the specifications had called for two sets of
wheel weights. This would cost approximately $200.00; when added to
McGarvey's bid of $12,840.00, the total would be $13,040.00.
c. Bob Rishel's bid would then be the lowest.
15. The specification sheet called for one set of rear wheel weights (206)
pounds.
a. Rishel had specified the rear wheel weights on his bid.
b. McGarvey stated that the tractor and loader were equipped per 'the
specifications.
16. Nancy Rishel did not attend the bid opening. The minutes were taken by
Supervisor Leo Hughes.
17. According to all three supervisors, Nancy Rishel did not discuss the
tractor and loader with them or try to influence them in any way.
18. The bid was awarded the same night of the meeting - to Rishel Sales and
Service.
Ms. Nancy Rishel
Page 5
a. The minutes reflect that there was a lower bid but it did not
meet the specifications of the township.
b. According to Richard Ramsey who is the representative from Cambria
Tractor and Equipment Company, the Supervisors tabled the matter
after opening the bids and briefly discussing them.
When Ramsey got home that evening, he called Supervisor Blake who
then told him that the bid had been awarded to Rishel's.
Ramsey and the other dealership representatives left when the matter
was tabled, with the exception of Rishel who was still there when
they left.
19. Bob Rishel stated that he did not find out about the advertisement for
bids from you and that he employed people in his company whose job it was to
watch the papers for bid advertisements. He also stated that he is not sure
how his company got the specifications, but assumed that either someone called
the township and asked to have them sent through the mail or one of the
representatives picked it up when they were in the Philipsburg area.
20. Richard Ramsey stated that when it was pointed out that McGarvey's bid
did not specify the wheel weights, he suggested that the supervisors call
McGarvey for further explanation of his bid. This was not done.
B. Discussion: As a secretary /treasurer of Rush Township, you are a "public
employee" as that term is defined in the State Ethics Act. 65 P.S. §402. As
such, you are subject to the provisions of the Ethics Act and the restrictions
therein are applicable to you.
' Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act provides:
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(a) No public official or public employee shall use his
public office or any confidential information received
through his holding public office to obtain financial gain
other than compensation provided by law for himself, a
member of his immediate family, or a business with which
he is associated. 65 P.S. 403(a).
This Commission has determined that any public employee who uses his
public office to obtain a gain or benefit which is not provided for in law,
constitutes a "financial gain other than compensation provided by law" in
violation of Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act. These determinations of the
Commission have been appealed to Commonwealth Court which has affirmed the
Ms. Nancy Rishel
Page 6 _
orders of the Commission. See McCutcheon v. State Ethics Commission, 77 Pa.
Commw. 529 (1983). See also Yocabet v. State Ethics Commission, 531 A.2d 536
(1987).
It is further provided in Section 3(c) of the Ethics Act:
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(c) No public official or public employee or a member of
his immediate family or any business in which the person
or a member of the person's immediate family is a
director, officer, owner or holder of stock exceeding 5%
of the equity at fair market value of the business shall
enter into any contract valued at $500 or more with a
governmental body unless the contract has been awarded
through an open and public process, including prior public
notice and subsequent public disclosure of all proposals
considered and contracts awarded. Any contract made in
violation of this subsection shall be voidable by a court
of competent jurisdiction if the suit is commenced within
90 days of making of the contract. 65 P.S. 403(c).
Section 3(c) basically provides that a public official or any member of
his immediate family may not contract with his governmental body if the
contract is valued at $500 or more unless it is awarded through an open and
public process.
In the instant situation, you were the secretary /treasurer of Rush
Township which advertised for bids for a tractor and loader that had ditch
digging capabilities together with other functions. Your husband, through his
company Rishel Sales and Service, sold farm equipment and other items; your
husband did have a Kubota tractor which met the advertised specifications.
Although you were employed on the payroll, at one of your husband's other
companies, R.L. Rishel Transporation, for which you received $100 per week for
doing payroll, the only functions that you performed for Rishel Sales and
Service consisted of answeriny the telephone. When the bids were opened
relative to the advertisement for a tractor loader, six bids were submitted of
which Rishel Sales and Service was the second lowest bid. McGarvey was the
lowest bid but there was some question as to whether his bid included all of
the items in the specification, namely, the rear wheel weights. The McGarvey
bid did not mention the weights but specified tnat the tractor loader would be
per the specifications. However, the Rishel bid specifically listed the rear
wheel weights. At the meeting of the supervisors regarding the tractor and
loader bids, the minutes reflect that there was a lower bid which did not meet
Ms. Nancy Rishel
Page 7
the specifications of the township. A representative of one of the other
bidders attended'this meeting wherein the matter of bids was discussed and
tabled; after that representative returned home, he called one of the
supervisors who advised him that the bid was awarded to Rishel.
This Commission must focus on your conduct in this situation to
determine whether your actions violated either Sections 3(a) or 3(c) of the
Ethics Act cited above. In your position as secretary /treasurer of the
township, you did not participate or have any involvement as to the bid
specifications for the tractor /loader nor did you vote on selecting Rishel
Sales or Service for the contract. In this regard, all three supervisors have
stated that you did not discuss the tractor loader with them or try to
influence them in any way regarding their decision. Thus, there is no
evidence to establish that you violated Section 3(a) or 3(c) of the Ethics
Act.
C. Conclusion and Order:
1. As a secretary /treasurer of Rush Township, you are a public employee
subject to the provisions of the Ethics Act.
2. You did not violate Section 3(a) or 3(c) of the Ethics Act regarding the
awarding of a contract for a tractor and loader to your husbands company,
Rishel Sales and Service.
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a). However, this Order is final
and will be made available as a public document 15 days after service (defined
as mailing) unless you file documentation with the Commission which justifies
reconsideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings. See 51 Pa. Code
2.38. During this 15 -day period, no one, including the Respondent unless he
waives his right to challenge this Order, may violate this confidentiality by
releasing, discussing or circulating this Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission proceeding
is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than $1,000 or
imprisoned for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
By the Commission,
J s8.i.s -&�� 12 *-37t
G. Sieber Pancoast
Chairman