HomeMy WebLinkAbout536 ShafferMr. Lee Shaffer
R.fl. #2
Selinsgrove, PA 17R7n
Re: R - n19 -C
s ms s:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE. BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
Order No. 536
DECIDED NOV 19 1986
MAILEDNOV 25 i 86
near Mr. Shaffer:
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regarding you and a
possihle violation of Act 170 of 1978. The Commission has now completed its
investigation. The individual allegations, conclusions and findings on which
those conclusions are hased are as follows:
I. Allegation: That you, an incumbent Monroe Township Supervisor, violated
Section 4(e)(2) of the State Ethics Act and 4.2(h) of the Ethics Commission
regulations which provide that public officials shall file a Statement of
Financial Interests with the political suhdivision of their governing hody on
an annual basis when you failed to file Statements of Financial Interests for
calendar years 1983 and 1984.
A. Findings:
1. You have served as a township supervisor in Monroe Township, Pennsylvania,
from January, 1979 to the present, and are subject to the requirements of the
State Ethics Act.
a. You have acted as a chairman of the township hoard of supervisors for
nine of the eleven years you have served.
2. You filed Statements of Findncial Interests with the township as follows:
a. Statement dated march 7, 1981, for the year 19R0.
h. Statement dated July 5, 1983, which was obtained from a manila
envelope marked "1983" at the township office. This statement was
marked to indicate that it represents disclosure for the calendar
year 1983.
c. Statement dated April 29, 1985, for the year 1984.
H. Statement dated March 12, 1986, for the year 1985.
Mr. Lee Shaffer
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e. Search of other statements held the township office failed to
disclose ariy filings by you for calendar years 1979, 1981 or 1982.
3. Township payroll records reflect that during calendar years 1979 through
1985, you earned in excess of $500.00 only during calendar year 1984.
a. The amount earned was $525.00 in 1984.
b. Earnings were as follows:
1979 - $375.00
1980 - $447.50
1981 - $'85.75
1982 - $495.00
1983 - $450.00
1984 - :525.00
1985 - $425.00
1986 - 625.00 (through October 31, 1986)
c. You failed to list Monroe Township under direct or indirect sources
of income for calendar year 1984.
4. You stated that you were unsure as to whe }her or not you made a mistake in
dating your statement for calendar year 1983, i .e. , July 5, 1983 when it
should have been July 5, 1984.
5. You stated that you were uncertain as tr whether or not you filed required
statements for all years you have serve(: as township supervi sor.
6. You believe that you never earned in excess c f $500.00 from the township
during any calendar year from 1979 through :985.
B. Discussion: The State Ethics Act provides as follows:
Section 4. Statement of fi nanci al interests requi red to be filed.
(a) Each public employee employed by the Commonwealth
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shall file a statement of financial interests for the
preceding calendar year with the department, agency or
bureau in which he is employed no later than May 1 of each
year that he holds such a position and of the year after
he leaves such a position. Any other public employee
shall file a statement of financial interests with the
governing authority of the political subdivision by which
he is employed no later than May 1 of each year that he
holds such a position and of the year after he leaves such
a position. 65 P.S. 404(a).
Section 4. Statement of financial interests required to be filed.
(2) Any candidate for local office shall file a statement
of financial interests with the commission pursuant to
this act and shall file" a copy of that statement with the
governing authority of the political subdivision in which
he is a candidate. 65 P.S. 404(2).
The Regulations of the State Ethics Commission further provide that:
§4.4.Incumbent and former public officials.
(b) Incumbent public officials in governmental
bodies other than those specified in subsection (a) who
are not candidates shal 1 file their Statement of Fi nanci al
Interests only with their governmental body. 51 Pa. Code
4.4(b)..
There is no doubt that as a township supervisor for Monroe Township you
are within the purview of the above provisions of the State Ethics Act.
Sowers, 80 -050.
The Ethics Act defines Public Official as follows:
Section 2. Definitions.
"Public official." Any elected or appointed official in
the Executive, Legislative or Judicial Branch of the State
or any political subdivision thereof, provided that it
shall not include members of advisory boards that have no
authority to expend public funds other than reimbursement
for personal expense, or to otherwise exercise the power
of the State or any political subdivision thereof.
Mr. Lee Shaffer
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"Public official" shall not include any appointed official
who receives no compensation other than reimbursement for
actual expenses. 65 F.S. 402.
Your position as township supervisor clearly falls within the above
definition. The filing requirement, as set forth it the Ethics Act has been
determined to apply equally to public employees and public officials.
Kremer v. State Ethics Commission, 56 Pa. Commw. Ct. 160, 424 A.2d 968,
(1981); Carter, 79 -066.
Additionally, the Commission has recognized the need for judicious
application of the law and also reviews matters such as the instant situation
to determine if the failure to file or delay in filing was occasioned by
conscious action or in an attempt to conceal or realize prohibited financial
gain or interests.
The Ethics Act provides penalities for failure to file a Statement of
Financial Interests as follows:
Section 9. Penalties.
(b) Any person who violates the provisions of Section 4 is
guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than
$1,000 or imprisoned for not more than one year, or be
both fined and imprisoned. 65 P.S. 409!b).
This Commission has been mandated to make recommendations to law
enforcement officials either for criminal prosecution or dismissal of charges
arising cut of violations of the Act. 65 P.S. §409(11).
The State Ethics Act also provides that:
Section 4. Statement of financial interests required to be filed.
(d) No public official shall be allowed to take the oath
of office or enter or continue upon his duties, nor shall
he receive compensation from public funds, unless he has
filed a statement of financial interests with the
commission as required by this act. 65 P.S. 404(d).
Pursuant to this provision of the Act, the Commission has taken action to
prohibit candidates who are in violation of the law from continuing in the
election process, State Ethics Commission v. Landauer, Pa. Commw. Ct.
496 A.2d 862, (1985), and has also required public officials and emloyees in
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violation of the Act to return any compensation obtained in violation of the
above provision. Metzler, No. 389 -R; Huhn, No. 431.
In the instant situtation, the evidence clearly indicates that you did
not file a Statement of Financial Interests for the year 1979, 1981 and 1982.
You did, however, file for all other years in which you were serving as a
public official. There is no indication, from the evidence, that you
intentionally failed to file in the three years indicated above.
Additionally, there is no indication that you were doing any business
privately with your own governmental body or were otherwise engaged in a
conflict of interests which would have been revealed through those filings or
which would have been hiden through the lack of filing. As such, we do not
believe that we should impose, at this time, the harsher penalties of the
State Ethics Act requiring restitution of compensation as indicated in Section
404(d) above. We do, however, believe that you must bring yourself into
compliance with the State Ethics Act and as such you must file Statements of
Financial Interests for the years 1979, 1981 and 1982. You, therefore, must
within 30 days of the issuance of this Order, file Statements of Financial
Interests for the years in which you did not file. Additionally, you should
submit an amended 1984 Statement indicating Monroe Township as a source of
income in excess of $500.
C. Conclusion: You violated the State Ethics Act by failing to file
Statements of Financial Interests for the years 1979, 1981 and 1982, which
would have been required in that you served as a township supervisor in Monroe
Township, Pennsylvania. You must, within 30 days of the date of this Order,
file Statements of Financial Interests for the years indicated above. Upon
filing said statements, we will close our files in this matter and recommend
no further action in reference thereto. Failure to comply with this Order
will result in the referral of this matter to the appropriate law enforcement
authority for further review and action. You also must file an amended 1984
Statement as set forth above. All Statements should be filed with this
Commission with copies being submitted to the township.
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with Section
8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a). However, this Order is final and will
be made available as a public document 15 days after service (defined as
mailing) unless you file documentation with the Commission which justifies
reconsideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings. See 51 Pa. Code
2.38. During this 15 -day period, no one, including the Respondent unless he
waives his right to challenge thisUrde r, may violate this confidentiality by
rel easi ng, di scussi ng or ci rcul ati ng thi s Order.
Mr. Lee Shaffer
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Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission proceeding is
guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not shore than $1,000 or imprisoned
for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
By the Commission,
G. Sieber Pancoast
Chai rman