HomeMy WebLinkAbout512 ThomasMs. Barbara N. Thomas
4806 Edgefield Road
Bethesda, MD 20814
Re: 86 -094 -C
Dear Ms. Thomas:
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STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
Order No. 512
DECIDEDAUG 2 0 1986
MAILED =
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regarding you and a
possible violation of Act 170 of 1978. The Commission has now completed its
investigation. The individual .allegations, conclusions, and findings on which
those conclusions are based are As follows:
I. Allegation: That you, a member of the State Board of Private Business
Schools, violated Section 4(a) and 4(d) of the State Ethics Act and Section
4.4(b) of the State Ethics Commission regulations which require that public
officials file a Statement of Financial Interests for the preceding calendar
year by May 1 of each year they hold office by failing to file a Statement of
Financial Interests for calendar year 1984 by May 1, 1985.
A. Findings:
1. You have served on the State Board of Private Business Schools since April
8, 1983 and as a member of the board, are subject to the provisions of the
State Ethics Act.
2. Your Statement of Financial Interests was not on file and the following
actinns orcurred:
a. A certified letter notifying you of your filing obligation was sent
to you at the Katherine Gibbs School, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
This letter was sent on November 19, 1985 and on November 25, a
receipt was returned to the State Ethics Commission signed by L.
Swingle.
b. On April 30, 1986, a letter was mailed to you at the same address
advising you that the State Ethics Commission was investigating your
failure to file. On May 1, 1986, an official of the Katherine Gibbs
School told us that you had not been at the school since December of
1983.
Ms. Barbara N. Thomas
Page 2
3. A new address was secured and a letter was sent to you in care of Barbara
N. Thomas Associates, 4865 Edgefield Road, Bethesda, Maryland 20814.
4. On July 21, 1986, ycu ifrr.emed our investigator of the following:
a. You have served Gn the board since 1983 end have never filed a
Statement of Fin.<ncial Interests nor !.cen a..sked to file the
Statement.
b. 7on first becar am 'e o the filing requii rem nt at a recent board
mc, i ng when e marraccment rii rectivr w-s ci r cul / by Mr. Warren
Evan C o f of of Nstsecon ':. Services in the Pennsylvania Department
of Education.
c. You statec; you would file: for all years that you had served on the
board.
5. On July 31, 1986, the State4Eth'cs Commission received your Statements of
Financial Interests for .alendar,years 1982, 1983, 1984 and 1985.
a. The statements show that you did receive income from the Katherine
Gibbs School and rental properties for calendar years 1982 and 1983.
B. Discussion:
Section 4. Statement of financial i n erests requi ed to be filed.
(a) Each public emp.oyee emp1oyc by the bommonwealth
shall file u statement of financial interests for the
preceding calendar year with the department, agency or
bureau in which he is employed no later than May 1 of each
year that he holds such a position and of the year after
he leaves such a position. Any other public employee
shall file a statement: of financial interests with the
governing authority o` the political subdivision by which
he is employed no later than Mat: 1 of each year that he
holds such a position and of the year after he leaves such
a position. 65 P.S. 404(a).
The above provisions are equally applicable to all "public officials ".
See Kremer v, State Ethics Commission, 56 Pa. Commw. Ct. 160, 424 A.2d 968,
(1981), Carter, 79 -066. A1ise, the regulations of the State Ethics Commission
which have the force and effect of law specify that "public officials" shall
file Statements of Financial Interests for each year they hold office. 51 Pa.
Code 4.4(a).
Ms. Barbara N. Thomas
Page 3
The regulations further provide:
§4.3.Appointed officials.
(b) Any person appointed as an official in the
Commonwealth's executive, legislative, judicial branches
and other statewide offices who is not a candidate shat'
file his Statement of Financial Interests with the
Commission and a copy with the agency to which he is
appointed by May 1 of the year appointed or within 15 days
if appointed after May 1. 51 Pa. Code 4.3(b).
4.4.In and former public officials.
(d) Former public officials shall file a Statement
of Financial Interests for their last year of sevice by
May 1 of the succeeding year. This statement shall be
filed at the same offices they filed when they were
incumbent officials. '51 Pa. Code 4.4(d).
You are clearly a public official as that term is defined in the State
Ethics Act. 65 P.S. §402. This is especially true in that the powers and
duties of this board or commission, as set forth above, indicate that this
body has either the authority to expend public funds or to otherwise exercise
the power of, the State or any political subdivision.
The Ethics Act provides that:
Section 4. Statement of financial interests required to be filed.
(d) No public official shall be allowed to take the oath
of office or enter or continue upon his duties, nor shall
he receive compensation from public funds, unless he has
filed a statement of financial interests with the
commission as required by this act. 65 P.S. 404(d).
Pursuant to the Act, accurate and complete Statements of Financial
Interests must be available to the public served by the public official or
public employee. We realize that policies to achieve these purposes must
consider the possibility that an oversight or misunderstanding of the filing
requirements may occur and corrections allowed.
While you failed to respond to our initial letters informing you of your
obligation to file a Statement of Financial Interests, it is apparent that
these letters did not reach you and you were not aware of your filing
requi rernents.
Ms. Barbara N. Thomas
Page 4
Section 4(d), quoted above, prohibits a public official from continuing
in office and receiving compensation from public funds unless he files a
Statement of Financial Interests as required by the Ethics Act. These are
serious penalties and judicious application of the law requires its use only
where there is substantial reason to believe that the failure to file was
willful. C.F. Metzler, No. 389 -R; Huhn, No. 431.
However, we have now reviewed this matter and reconsidered same and find
that there are mitigating circumstances apparent in this case. You did not
intend to violate the Ethics Act and we have now received the required
Statement of Financial Interests. Mese facts lead us to conclude we should
not pursue this matter further.
C. Conclusion: While you.violated the Ethics Act and State Ethics Commission
regulations by not filing a Statement of Financial Interests with the State
Ethics Commission as set forth above, you have now filed the required
Statement of Financial Interests. There is no evidence that you realized
financial gain by your disclosure failure. We will take no further action.
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 438 ;a). However, this Order is final
and will be made available as a public document 15 days after service (defined
as mailing) unless you file documentation with the Commission which justifies
reconsideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings. See 51 Pa. Code
2.38. During this 15 -day period, no one, inc1u ing the Respondent unless he
waives his right to challenge this Order, may violate this confidentiality by
releasing, discussing or circulating this Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission proceeding
is guilty of a misdemeanor ..rd shall be fined rot more than $1,000 or
imprisoned for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
By the Commission,
C. Sieber Pancoast
Chairman
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