HomeMy WebLinkAbout477 JamisonMr. Clair Jamison
P.O. Box 176
Clintonville, PA 16372
Re: 84 -39 -C
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
May 2, 1986
Order No. 477
Dear Mr. Jamison:
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regardin you an.
possible violation of Act 170 of 1978. The Comm g y d a
investigation. The individual allegations, conclusions�,aandofindiingston which its
those conclusions are based are as follows:
I. Allegation: That as a Supervisor in Venango Township, 3 a of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 403(a), by using p, you u bli ct office or
confidential information obtained through such office to secure l � p ersonal gain
other than the compensation provided by law by using township r gain
supplies, and equipment to improve your personal property byphavingnshale
and /or stone delivered, leveled and spread at
your
property; and to service and repair your personalvehilcles� cut brush on your
A. Findings:
1. You served as an elected supervisor in Venango Township, Rutler County,
from January 7, 1980 until the date of your resignation, June 4, 1984. As an
elected official you were suhject to the provisions of the Ethics Act.
2. Minutes of the township auditors meeting show the following actions:
Personal Equipment
Date
Vehicle Laborers Operator
Allowance Wages Wages Mileage
- ----- — q Allowance
1/6/81 none
1/5/82 none 85 $6.50 none
1/4/83* $6 $7.00
1/4/84 ** none $6.00 $7.00 none
none $4 $5.00 none
none
Mr. Clair Jamison
Page 2
May 2, 1986
*The auditors recommended that supervisors worki ng as laborers sign all
worksheets showing time worked. They also requested fuel slips, the amount of
fuel used daily and daily odometer readi ngs upon leaving the township and
arriving back at the township.
* *The auditors specifically noted there would be no or mileage allowance
approved for the supervisors. They defined labor as "actual manual labor,
actual worked done on a road."
3. Mi nutes of the meeting of the township supervisors di sclosed the
fol l owi ng
a. Grades established for hau;i erg by the township, use of the township's
high-lift ani grader.
1. May 31, 1982 - $2.50 per ton for hauling, $15 per hour for use
of the hi jh -lift, and $35 per hour for the use of the grader.
2. July 11, 1983 - $2.50 per ton for hauling, $14 per hour for use
of the truck, $18 per hour for use of the loader, and $28 per
hour for use of the grader.
b. Mileage rates approved:
1. January 31, 1983: 22 and 1/2 cents per mile.
2. April 25, 1983: 22 cents per mile.
3. June 6, 1983: 20 cents per mile.
4. In the spr ;ng of 1983, you had the township rcadmaster drive a township
ten ton truck to haul ten tons of limestone to your personal property.
a. You assert that the roadmasters wages were included i n the hauling
rate.
b. Township check receipts show that you reimbursed the township for
the limestone for $62.98 end $23.50 for the truck. There is no
payment for the roadmaster.
8. Discussion: As a township supervisor you are clearly a public official
within the purview of the State Ethics Act. 65 P.S. §402; Sowers, 80 -050. As
such, your conduct must conform to the requirements of the Act. Generally,
the State Ethics Act provides as follows:
Mr. Clair Jamison
Page 3
May 2, 1986
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(a) No public official or public employee shall use his
public office or any confidential information received
through his holding public office to obtain financial gain
other than compensation provided by law for himself, a
member of his immediate family, or a business with which
he is associated. 65 P.S. 403(a).
Within the above provision of law, a public offici al , i ncludi ng a
township supervisor, may not use his public position as a supervisor in order
to obtain financial gain for himself, a member of his immediate family,
business with which he is associated. He may not use confidential information
obtained in his public office for similar purposes. A review of the facts, in
the instant situation, reveals that you did, in fact, have the township
employees utilize township equipment in order to bring materials to your
personal property. You did not, however, receive any financial. gain from this
transaction and you had reimbursed the township for the use of the township
equipment and labor pursuant to the rate established and as set forth in
Finding 3 above. As such, we do not believe that you violated Section 403(a)
of the State Ethics Act in this situation.
C. Conclusion: You did not violate §403(a) of the State Ethics Act when
township laborers used township equipment to bring materials to your personal
property, in that you had reimbursed the township for the expenses incurred in
this situation at the rate established by the township.
II. Allegation: That as a Supervisor in Venango Township, you violated
Section 3 a of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 403(a), by using your public office or
confidential information obtained through such office to secure personal gain
other than the compensation provided by law by having the township include you
on township insurance and hospitalization policies, and having the township
pay the premiums for same, without the required approval(s) of the township
audi tors.
A. Findings:
5. Fi ndi ngs 1, 2 and 4 are incorporated herein by reference. The fol lowi ng
payments were made to:
a. Provident Indemnity Life Insurance Company:
(1) June 15, 1980: $140.12. This is two months premium for the
plan effective May 15, 1980.
(2) July 15, 1980: $80.26, $75.17 for each month from August 15,
1980 to January 15, 1981 and $94.40 for each month from
February 15, 1981 thru September 15, 1981: Provident
Total $1,332.20.
Mr. Clair Jamison
Page 4
May 2, 19R6
b. The Trustees Insurance Fund:
(1) Life Insurance: Total payments of $437.59 from April,
1981 thru August 31, 1984.
(2) Hospital surgical and medicare supplement insurance: Total
payments of $610.88 from April 1, 1981 thru October 31, 1984.
(3) Disability Indemnity: Total payments of $427.70 from
April 1, 1981 thru January 31, 1985.
c. Total Payments to both companies $2,808.27.
6. There's no record of auditor approval of premium payments for
hospitalization, medical, disability indemnity, or other insurance programs.
7. Minutes of the board of supervisors for the March 2, 1981 meeting show
that you made a notion and voted to change the hospital insurance from the
Provident Indemnity Insurance to the Trustees Insurance Fund of Gettysburg,
P'ennsyl varti a.
B. Discussion: Once again the Section of the State Ethics Act that must be
reviewed in the instant situation is §403(a) of the State Ethics Act. This
Commission has on several occasions addressed the question of whether township
supervisors may, within the purview of the State Ethics Act, receive township
provided life, hospitalization, medical and other insurance. See Krane,
84 -001; Cowie, 84 -010. In these rulings, this Commission has concluded after
analyzing the Second Class Township Code, the case law surrounding that Code,
certain provisions of the insurance code and recently reported cases that a
township supervisor, such as yourself, may not receive at the township's
expense, these type of insurance benefits, unless said supervisor is employed
by the township and said benefits are fixed by the township board of auditors
as part of his compensation. A township supervisor's receipt of these
benefits not in accordance with the above, constitutes the receipt of a
financial gain other than the compensation provided for by law. See, Hunt,
No. 384 -R: Glova, No. 423 -R. This legal theory has been reviewed and approved
by the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania as well as by various other courts
in this Commonwealth. See, McCutcheon v. State Ethics Commission, 477 Pa.
Comm. 529, 466 A.2d 28: , (982) ; In re: Appeal of the Auditors Report of
Muncy Creek Township, 16 Lycoming Rep. 159, (1985); Conrad v. Exeter Township,
76 Berks L. J. No. 2p 7, (1984). You had received these benefits without such
benefits being fixed by the auditors as part of your compensation.
As a result of the foregoing, we believe that your receipt and acceptance
of these benefits as a township supervisor violated the State Ethics Act. As
a result of this violation you received a financial gain in the amount of
$2,808.27. This represents the premiums paid by the township for the various
1 i fe, health and medi cal insurance poli ci es set forth i n Fi ndi ng 5 supra.
Mr. Clair Jamison
Page 5
May 2, 1986
The Ethics Act provides as follows:
Section 9. Penalties.
(a) Any person who violates the provisions of Section 3(a)
and (b) is guilty of a felony and shall be fined not more
than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than five years,
or be both fined and imprisoned. 65 P.S. 409(a).
(c) Any person who obtains financial gain from violating
any provision of this act, in addition to any other
penalty provided by law, shall pay into the State
Treasury a sum of money equal to three times the
financial gain resulting from such violation. 65 P.S.
409(c).
In addition to the foregoing, the Commission may make recommendations
for prosecution by or referrals to the appropriate prosecuting authority,
unless the person who is in violation of the State Ethics Act returns any
financial gain obtained as a result of such violation. See, McCutcheon v.
State Ethics Commission, supra. The Commission does have the authority to
offer the individual who receives financial gain in violation of the Act the
opportunity to return to his governmental body such financial gain. 65 P.S.
§407 9(iii). We believe that this result should be reached in the instant
matter. We will not impose the treble damage provisions of Section 409(c).
C. Conclusion: You violated Section 3(a) of the State Ethics Act when you,
as a township supervisor, received at the township's expense hospitalization,
medical, life and other insurance in excess of that compensation provided for
by law. Our calculations indicate that the expense to the township for such
insurance amounted to $2,808.27. Unless, within thirty days (30) of the date
of this order, you forward to the State Ethics Commission payment in the above
amount made payable to Venango Township, we will refer this matter to the
appropriate law enforcement officer for further review and potential action.
III. Allegation: That as Supervisor in Venango Township, you violated
Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 403(a), by using
confidential information obtained through such office to secure upersonal office
gain
ot:ier than the compensation provided by law by claiming more in compensation
and mileage than approved and by requesting and receiving
payment
township for hours worked, such as on May 20, 1982 and November24, 1983.
A. Fi ndi ngs:
8. Findings 1, 2, 3 and 4 are incorporated here by reference.
9. In May of 1982 you attended a Butler County Supervisors Convention and
submitted a time sheet for 8 hours pay.
Mr. Clair Jami son
Page 6
May 2, 19R6
a. The time sheet said "convention at Butler for TWN -8 hours, 60 mi."
b. By township check no. 672 dated June 7, 1982, you were paid $230.70
Of this total, $58.80 was for your convention trip. This included
$.18 per mile for 60 miles and $6.00 per hour for eight hours.
10. You charged the township for mileage during 1981, 1982 and 1983 as
follows:
a. 1981 - $231.40.,for 1330 miles.
b. 1982 - $259.20 for 1440 miles.
c. 1983 - $568.52 for 2728 miles.
11. The township auditors did not approve mileage reimbursement for the
supervisors i n any of these years.
12. You charged the township for use of your personal tractor and for your
operation of ttat tractor as follows:
a. September 22, 1983, 6 hours at $6.00 per hour for upgrading and
$15.00 per hour for rental of the tractor.
b. September 23, 1983, 9 hours at $6.00 per hour for operating and
$15.00 per hour for rental of the tractor.
c. September 26, 1983, 5 hours at $6.00 per hour for operating and
$15.00 per hour for rental of your tractor.
13. Neither the township auditors nor the board of supervisors approved the
rental of your tractor or your employment as an operator.
14. You state that the use of your tractor was necessary because the township
tractor was too small to do the job.
15. You state that there should have been a record in the minutes.
16. Your earnings in the township were: In 1980 - $658.00, 1981 - $1,656.00,
1982 - $1,847.00, 1983- $3,982.00, 1984 - $209.00.
B. Discussion: This final allegation must also be reviewed in light of
§403(a) of the State Ethics Act which prohibits you as a township supervisor
from using your public position in order to obtain any financial gain other
than the compensation that is provided for you by law. Within this provision
of law, we must decide whether the fees that you received for attendance at
the supervisors county convention i n May of 1982 were authorized by 1 aw;
Mr. Clair Jamison
Page 7
whether the expenses for which you were reimbursed for mileage during 1981
through 1983 was part of that compensation; and whether the funds that you
received for the use of your tractor were a part of that compensation provided
for by law.
With relation to the payment of the county convention expenses, the
Second Class Township Code provides as follows:
Who to attend; compensation and mileage
The supervisors of townships, auditors, assessors, tax
collectors, managers, solicitors, engineers, and the
secretary of the board of township supervisors, when not a
member of the board, shall attend such conventions
whenever possible. Each township supervisor, auditor,
assessor, tax collector, manager, solicitor, engineer, and
the secretary attending such convention shall receive a
certificate, signed by the presiding officer and acting
secretary of the convention, attesting his presence at the
convention. Such certificate shall entitle him to collect
from the township treasurer the sum of thirty -five dollars
per day for each day's attendance, and mileage at the rate
of twelve cents per mile traveled, to be computed by the
route usually traveled from his place of residence to the
place where the convention is held. No township
supervisor, auditor, assessor, tax collector, manager,
solicitor, engineer, or secretary shall be paid for more
than two days' attendance in any one year. 53 P.S. §65602
The above provision of the Second Class Township Code clearly establishes
the rates to be paid a supervisor who attends a county convention of elected
officials. This Commission has previously determined that when a public
official accepts and receives payment for expenses not in accordance with the
provisions of law, such official violates the provisions of the State Ethics
Act. See, Bigler, 85 -020. Based upon the above provision of law, you were
entitled to expenses as follows:
$35.00 for one day attendance,
$7.20 for mileage (60 miles x $.12 per mile)
Total compensation for attendance $42.20.
Our findings have indicated, however, that you received $58.80 for your
attendance at the convention calculated as follows.
$48.00 claimed as $6.00 per hour for 8 hours.
$10.80 mileage ($.18 per mile x 60 miles).
Total reimbursement claim, $58.80.
May 2, 1986
Mr. Clair Jami son
Page 8
May 2, 1986
As a result of the foregoing, it is clear that you received $16.60 more
than that to which you were entitled. This receipt constitutes a violation of
the State Ethics Act as you received a financial gain in that amount not
authorized by law.
In addition to the foregoing, you received reimbursement for mileage
during 1981, 1982 an.' 1983 . for the use of your personal vehicle as set forth
i n Fi ndi ng 10. Cnce agai n, i n order to determi ne whether this fi nanci al gai n
is part of the coi.pensation provided for by law, we must refer to the Second
Class Township Code. That Code provides as follows:
The compensation of supervisors, when acting as
superintendents, roadmasters or laborers, shall be fixed
by the township auditors either per hour, per day, per
week, semi - monthly or monthly, which compensation shall
not exceed compensation paid in the locality for similar
services, and such other reasonable compensation for the
use of a passenger car, or a two -axled four wheeled motor
tr'Ack having a chassis weight of less than two thousand
pouics and a maximum gross weight of five thousand pounds,
or a class 2 truck, having a maximum gross weight of seven
thousand pounds when requi red and actually used for the
tran.portation of road and bridge laborers and their hand
tools and for the distribution of cinders and patching
material from a stock pile, as the auditors shall
de,:ennii ne and approve. 53 P.S. §65515 as amended, Oct.
No. 68, 1985, October 31, 1985.
From the above provision of law, it is clear that the expenses incurred
for the use of the personal passenger vehicle is part of the compensation that
is to be fixed by the township hoard of auditors for the township board of
supervisors who are employed by the township. In the instant situation, it is
clear that the township board of auditors never fixed, as part of your
compensation, any rate of payment for the use of a personal passenger or other
vehicle. As such, the reimbursement that you received from the township as
set forth in Fi ndi ng 10 above, was a fi nanci al gain not part of the
compensation p: ^ovided for by law. As such, your receipt of that financial
gain is in violation of the State Ethics Act.
Finally, in relation to the compensation that you received for the use of
your personal tractor as set forth i n Fi ndi ng 10 also appears to be i n
violation of the State Ethics Act. This is especially so in light of the fact
that as a township supervisor you were responsible for the payment of township
bills and obtained these funds even though they had not been approved as part
of your compensation by the township board of auditors. The rate of salary
that you received, $6.00 per hour, was in fact fixed by the board of auditors
as part of your compensation. The auditors, however, did not affirmatively
fix any other payment to you for the use of your personal tractor. You have
Mr. Clair Jamison
Page 9
May 2, 1986
not provided any information as to why you did not seek the approval of the
audi tors or supervisors for the use of your tractor. Therefore
your
and acceptance of this money was a financial gain in violation of the State
Ethics Act. Our calculations indicate that the funds received for the use of
your personal tractor amounted to the following:
a. September 22, 1983, 6 hours at $15.00 per hour - total $90.00.
b. September 23, 1983, 9 hours at $15.00 per hour - total $135.00.
c. September 26, 1983, 5 hours at $15.00 per hour - total $75.00.
Total payment by township for use of your tractor equalled $300.00.
Based upon all of the foregoing, it is clear that you violated the State
Ethics Act in the three situations evidenced above. Once again, we note that
we have set forth the penalties provided for in the Ethics Act on page 6 of
this order. We believe that the result reached therein is also appropriate
here and, as a result, you must reimburse the township for the amount of
financial gain that you received in violation of the State Ethics Act. Our
calculations indicate that this financial gain amounted to the following:
a. $16.60 - financial gain received as a result of county convention
attendance.
b. $1,059.12 - financial gain received as a result of township's payment
for use of your personal vehicle.
c. $300.00 financial gain received as a result of use of your personal
tractor paid for by the township.
Total financial gain received in violation of the State Ethics Act
equals $1,375.72.
C. Conclusion: You violated the State Ethics Act when you received financial
gain in the of unauthorized convention attendance expense fees,
unauthorized mileage reimbursement fees, and unauthorized payment for the use
of your personal tractor. The total financial
gain
amounted to $1,375.72. Unless within thirty days (30)cofvtheadaterofuthis
order you remit that amount to the State Ethics Commission made payable to
Venango Township, this matter will be referred to the appropriate law
enforcement authority for further review and possible action. Upon the
receipt of these funds, our files in this matter will be closed.
Sum of Conclusions:
1. You did not violate §403(a) of the State Ethics Act when township laborers
used township equipment to bring materials to your personal property, and that
you had reimbursed the township for the expenses incurred in this situation at
the rate established by the township.
Mr. Clair Jami son
Page 10
May 2, 1986
2. You violated Section 3(a) of the State Ethics Act when you, as a township
supervisor, received at the township's expense hospitalization, medical, life
and other insurance in excess of that compensation provided for by law. Our
calculations indicate that the expense to the township for such insurance
amounted to $2,808.27. Unless within thirty days (30) of the date of this
order you forward to the State Ethics Commission payment in the above amount
made payable to Venango Township, we will refer this matter to the appropriate
1 aw enforcement officer for further review and potential action.
3. You violated the State Ethics Act when you received financial gain in the
form of unauthorized convention attendance expense fees, unauthorized mileage
reimbursement fees, and unauthorized payment for the use of your personal
tractor. The total financial gain received as a result amounted to $1,375.72.
Unless within thirty days (30) of the date of this order you remit to the
State Ethics Commission a check for that amount made payable to Venango
Township, this matter will be referred to the appropriate law enforcement
authority for further review and possible action. Upon the receipt of these
funds, our files in this matter will be closed.
[is a result of the foregoing, you must within thirty days (30) of the
date of this order submit to the State Ethics Commission an amount totalled to
$4,183.99 represnting the financial gain obtained and as outlined in
allegations II and III above. Upon the receipt of these funds, our files in
this ratter will be closed. Failure to remit said money to the State Ethics
Commission will result in the referral of this matter to the appropriate
prosecuti ng authority.
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a). However, this Order is final
and will be made available as a public document 15 days after service (defined
as mailing) unless you file documentation with the Commission which justifies
reconsideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings. See 51 Pa. Code
2.38. During this 15 -day period, no one, i ncludi ng the Respondent unless he
waives his right to challenge this Order, may violate this confidentiality by
releasing, di scussi ng or ci rcul ati ng this Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission proceeding
is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than $1,000 or
imprisoned for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
By the Commission,
G. Sieber Pancoast
Chai rman
EMS /rdp
cc: Public Binder
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 17108 -1470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
May 23, 1986
Mr. Clair Jamison
P.O. Box 176
Clintonville, PA 16372
Re: Order No. 477, File No. 84 -39 -C
Dear Mr. Jamison:
On May 2, 1986, the State Ethics Commission received your payment for
reimbursing the Venango Township as required by Order No. 477.
We have forwarded your check in the amount of 54,183.99 to the township.
This letter will he part of the Order and a public record as such.
Sincerely,
c2 ,
dwar M. Seladones
Executive Director