HomeMy WebLinkAbout389 MetzlerMr. Harold Metzler
RD #1
Martinsburg, PA 16662
RE: 85 -01 -C
Dear Mr. Metzler:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
July 26, 1985
Order No. 389
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regarding you and a
possible violation of Act 170 of 1978. The Commission has now completed its
investigation. The individual allegations, conclusions, and findings on which
those conclusions are based are as follows:
I. Allegation: That you, a Supervisor of North Woodbury Township, violated
Section 4(a) of the Ethics Act which requires annual filing of a Statement of
Financial Interests no later than May 1 of each year a public official holds
office and one year after he leaves such a position and or Section 4(d) which
prohibits a public official from taking the oath of office, entering or
continuing upon his duties or receiving compensation from public funds unless
a Statement of Financial Interests has been filed with the Commission as
required by this act by failing to file a Statement of Financial Interests
since October of 1979.
A. Findings:
1. You were a candidate for the office of township supervisor in 1979 and as
such were subject to the filing requirements of the Ethics Act.
2. You have served as a township supervisor since 1980 and as such are
subject to the filing requirements of the Ethics Act.
3. You failed to file a Statement of Financial Interests for calendar years
1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, and 1983, by May 1 of each of these succeeding years.
4. You state that you were negligent in not filing these Statements.
5. You do not claim that you were unaware of the filing requirements.
Mr. Harold Metzler
July 26, 1985
-Page 2
6. As a township supervisor you received compensation for the years 1980
through 1984 as follows:
1980 - $453.65
1981 - $494.88
1982 - $440.25
1983 $460,26
1984 - $37.7.70
7. You did not serve as a roadmaster 4nd ycu did not receive compensation as
such.
B. Discussion: As a township supervisor you are a public official as that
term is defined in the State Ethics Act. 65 P.S. §402. As such, your conduct
must conform to the requirements of the Act. Sowers, 80-050.
The Ethics Act provides that public employees must file a Statement of
Financial Irterests for the preceding calender year no later than May 1 of
each year that he holds such a position. This provision is equally applicable
to public officials. Carter, 79 -065; see also Kremer v. State Ethics
Commission, 56 Pa. Commw. 160, 424 A.2d 968, (1981).
The Act further provides that:
Section 4. Statement of financial interests required to be filed.
(d) Nc public official shall be allowed to take the oath
of office or enter or continue upon his duties, nor shall
he receive compensation from public funds, unless he has
filed a statement of financial interests with the
commission as required by this act. 65 P.S. 404(d).
You nave not filed a Statement of Financial Interests in accordance with
the State Ethics Act for calendar years 1979 through 1983 inclusive. You have
therefore, violated the State Ethics Act. As a result of your failure to file
the required Statements, you received financial gain (your compensation as a
supervisor) in violation of the Ethics Act.
The Ethics Act provides as follows:
Section 9. Penalties.
(b) Any person who violates the provisions of Section 4 is
guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than
$1,000 or imprisoned for not more than one year, or be
both fined and imprisoned. 65 P.S. 409(b).
Mr. Harold Metzler
July 26, 1985
Page 3
(c) Any person who obtains financial gain from violating
any provision of this act, in addition to any other
penalty provided by law, shall pay into the State
Treasury a sum of money equal to three times the
financial gain resulting from such violation. 65 P.S.
409(c).
The Commission may:
Section 7. Duties of the commission.
(11) Make recommendations to law enforcement officials
either for criminal prosecution or dismissal of charges
arising out of violation of this act. 65 P.S. 407(11).
Additionally, the Commission may recommend such prosecution to law
enforcement authorities unless the public official who is in violation of the
Act returns the financial gain obtained in violation thereof. See, McCutcheon
v. State Ethics Commission, 77 Pa. Commw. 529, (1982); 65 P.S. §407 9 (iii).
As such, the Commission has determined that unless you return to the
township the compensation you received in violation of the Act within thirty
days of the date of this Order, this matter will be referred to the
appropriate law enforcement authority with a recommendation for prosecution.
You received compensation for the years 1980 through 1983 inclusive in the
amount of $1,884.98. These are years for which you did not file Statements of
Financial Interests. A check in the above amount should be made payable to
North Woodbury Township and forwarded to the State Ethics Commission.
C. Conclusion: You violated the Ethics Act by failing to file a Statement of
Financial Interests for the years 1979 - 1983 inclusive. unless you remit to
the Commission a check in the amount of $1,884.98, made payable to North
Woodbury Township within 30 days of this Order, the matter will be referred to
the appropriate law enforcement authority.
II. Allegation: That you, a Supervisor of North Woodbury Township, are in
violation of Section 3(c) of the Ethics Act which requires an open and public
process if a public official, public employee, any member of his or her family
or any business in which the official owns 5% of the fair market value of
contracts of $500 or more with the official's governmental body when you as
the owner of Cobilt, Incorporated, engaged in business with the township for
$500 or more without an open and public process.
B. Findings:
8. Findings 1, 2, and 3 are incorporated herein by reference.
Mr. Harold Metzler
July 26, 1985
- Page 4
9. The Statement of Financial Interests you filed in 1979 and 1985 show that
you received $500 or more income from Cobilt and that you were president
and principal stockholder in this firm.
10. Township records show that Cobilt was paid $500 or more in 1980 ($657.09)
and 1982 ($1,275.84) for business it did with your township.
11. Your records show that during 1980 you submitted 29 invoices to the
Township. The highest individual invoice was for $107.50.
12. Your records also show that in 1982 you submitted 18 invoices. The
highest individual invoice was for $143.60,
13. You also did business with the township in 1981, 1983, and 1984, but the
amounts which you were paid were less than $500 in each of those years.
14. Prior to being elected a township supervisor, you did $150 worth of
business it the year 1978.
15. The township supervisors had discussed the $500 limitation in the Ethics
Act at several meetings and left it up to the Secretary to keep records of the
totals and to notify you when you were getting close to that limit.
B. Discussion: The Ethics Act provides that:
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(c) No public official or public employee or a member of
his immediate family or any business in which the person
or a member of the person's immediate family is a
director, officer, owner or holder of stock exceeding 5%
of the equity at fair market value of the business shall
enter into any contract valued at $500 or more with a
governmental body unless the contract has been awarded
through an open and public process including prior public
notice and subsequent public disclosure of all proposals
considered and contracts awarded. Any contract made in
violation of this subsection shall be voidable by a court
of competent jurisdiction if the suit is commenced within
90 days of making of the contract. 65 P.S. 403(c).
There is no doubt that you are the owner and principal stockholder of
Cobilt, Incorporated, and that the provisions of Section 403(c) above are
applicable. The Commission has determined that within the above provision a
public official may not contract with his or her own governmental body in
excess of $500 unless certain standards are met. Bryan, 80 -014; Lynch,
79 -047; Howard, 79 -044.
Mr. Harold Metzler
July 26, 1985
-Page 5
These standards include:
1. prior public notice of the employment or contracting possibility;
2. sufficient time for a reasonable and prudent competitor /applicant to
be able to prepare and present an application or proposal;
3. public disclosure of all applications or proposals considered; and
4. public disclosure of the contract awarded or offered and accepted.
See also Cantor, 82 -004.
In addition to the foregoing, the Commission has also determined that
this process must be applied to all purchases totaling $500 or more during any
one calendar year. The open and public process can be met either on each
individual contract or by soliciting bids or quotes and awarding an annual
contract based on hourly rates for services, a specified percentage of list
price of equipment, or similar criteria the township may choose to establish.
See Donati, No. 204.
In the instant situation, your company received business in excess of the
$500 limit in two years, 1980 ($657.09), and 1982 ($1,275.84). Your company
received $932.93 in violation of the Ethics Act.
We note that the Township Board of Supervisors had discussed the $500
limit and you were to be notified by the township secretary when your company
billings approached this limit. There is no indication that you were so
notified. In addition thereto, the Ethics Commission did not conclude until
1983 that the $500 limit imposed by the Ethics Act was cumulative rather than
individual.
In addition to the aforementioned provisions of the Act, we must
reiterate that Section 3(a) of the Act would prohibit a public official from
using his public office in order to obtain financial gain for a business with
which they are associated.
The Commission has interpreted this provision of the Act to prohibit a
public official from voting on matters that affect a business with which he is
associated, including the payment of fees thereto. Sowers, 80 -050.
In light of the above, we believe that you violated Section 3(c) of the
Act. Because of certain mitigating factors, however, as noted above, we will
take no further action in relation to this violation. You must, however, in
the future, insure that your activities are in accord with the Ethics Act.
Gaydos, No. 131.
Mr. Harold Metzler
July 26, 1985
-Page 6
C. Conclusion: You violated Section 3(c) of the Ethics Act in that your
company transacted business with the township in which you are a supervisor,
in excess of $500 in 1980 and 1982 without an open and public process. In
light of certain mitigating factors, however, the Commission will take no
further action in this matter. Your future conduct must conform to the
requirements of the Act.
III. Allegation: That you, a Supervisor in North Woodbury Township, are in
violation of Section 3(a) o'° the Ethics Act which prohibits a public
official's use of office or confidential information gained from that office
for personal financial gain when you initiated and participated in decisions
of the township which would benefit a development known as West View Heights
and by maintaining West View Heights' private road (both are owned by you)
with township equipment and employees.
C. Fi ndi ris:
16. Finding 1 is ', ncorporated here by reference.
17. You agree you own two apartment buildings in West View Heights.
18. You admit that you organized and circulated two petitions asking the
township to take over and maintain the three streets that provide access to
your property. These petitions were circulated in 1976 and 1980. You have
signed subsequent petitions merely as a property owner and were not involved
in the organization and circulation of those petitions.
19. There is no evidence that the township maintains private roads in West
View Height4.
B. Discussion: While the Ethics Act prohibits a public official from using
his public position or any confidential information obtained therein to secure
financial gain for himself, a member of his family or a business with which he
is associated, there is no evidence that this occurred in the current
situation. While you circulated petitions attempting to have the township
maintain certain roads that provide access to your property, there is no
evidence that the township, in fact, did this or that you participated in any
action by the township related thereto. There is also no evidence that
township equipment and employees were used to maintain these roads.
C. Conclusion: There was no violation of the Act under the above
circumstances as you did not use confidential information obtained as a
township supervisor for personal benefit and no townwship equipment was
utilized for similar purposes.
Mr. Harold Metzler
July 26, 1985
-Page 7
Summary of Conclusion:
A. You violated the Ethics Act by failing to file Statements of
Financial Interests for the years 1979 - 1983 inclusive. Unless you
remit to the Commission a check in the amount of $1,884.98 made
payable to North Woodbury Township within 30 days of this Order, the
matter will be referred to the appropriate law enforcement
authority.
B. You violated Section 3(c) of the Ethics Act in that your company
transacted business with the township in which you are a supervisor,
in excess of $500 in 1980 and 1982 without an open and public
process. In light of certain mitigating factors, however, the
Commission will take no further action in this matter. Your future
conduct must conform to the requirements of the Act.
C. There was no violation of the Act under the above circumstances as
you did not use confidential information obtained as a township
supervisor for personal benefit and no township equipment was
utilized for similar purposes.
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a). However, this Order is final
and will be made available as a public document 15 days after service (defined
as mailing) unless you file documentation with the Commission which justifies
reconsideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings. See 51 Pa. Code
2.38. During this 15 -day period, no one, including the Respondent unless he
waives his right to challenge this Order, may violate this confidentiality by
releasing, discussing or circulating this Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission proceeding is
guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than $1,000 or imprisoned
for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
EMS/sfb
By the Commission,
He ►.ert B. Conner
Chairman
Mr. Harold Metzler
R. D. #1
Martinsburg, PA 16662
Dear Mr. Metzler:
cc: Public File
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 17108 -1470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
October 29, 1985
Re: Order No. 389, File No. 85 -01 -C
On October 23, 1985, the State Ethics Commission approved
your requested payment method for reimbursing the North
Woodbury Township as required by Order No. 389.
We have forwarded your check in the amount of $500 to
the township. We will expect checks in the amount of $461.66
on March 30, June 30 and September 30, 1986.
Sincerely,
dwat'a M. Seladones
Executive Director
Mr. Harold E. Metzler
R.D. #1
Martinsburg, FA 16662
Dear Mr. Metzler:
EMS/na
cc: Public Binder
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308F|NANCEBU|LD|NQ
RO. BOX 1147O
HARRISBURG, PA 17108-1470
TELEPHONE (717) 783-1610
April 23, 1986
On October 23, 1985, the State Ethics Commission approved your
requested payment method for reimbursing North Woodbury Township
as required by Order No. 389-R.
We have forwarded your check in the amount of $461.66 to the
township. We will expect checks in the amount of $461.66 on June 30
and September 30, 1986.
Sincerely,
dward T1. Seladones
Executive Director
Mr. Harold E. Metzler
R.R. 1
• MartinshOrg, PA 16662
EMS /na
cc: Public Rinder/
Mailin Addross:
STATE ETHICS COMMI SION
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
necemhe r 2, 1986
Re: Order 389 -R, File 85 -01 -C
near Mr. Metzler:
On necemher 1, 1986, the State Ethics Comm7sson received your payment
for reimhursing North Woodbury Township as required by Order 389 -R.
We have forwarded your check in the amount of $461.66 to the township.
This letter will he part cf the Order and a pul:'. i c recor as such.
Sincerely,
1
Edw Seladones
Executive nirector
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania