HomeMy WebLinkAbout384-R HuntMr. Robert W. Hunt
R.D. #5, Box 461
Johnstown, PA 15905
Re: 83- 059 -C, Order No. 384
Dear Mr. Hunt:
This refers to the above captioned matter in which the State Ethics
Commission had previously granted your request for reconsideration.
As a result, the Commission has now completed such reconsideration and
has issued Order No. 384 -R, a copy of which is enclosed.
Pursuant to State Ethics Commission regulations, 51 Pa. Code 2.38(a),
that Order and this letter evidencing reconsideration are final and will be
made available as public documents three business days after service.
Enc.
EMS /na
Mailing Address.
State Ethics Commission
308 Finance Building
P. 0. Box 1 1470
Harrisburg, Pa. 17108 -1470
August 23, 1985
Sincerely,
dward . Seladonnes
Executive Director
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Mr. Robert W. Hunt
R.D. #5, Box 461
1904 - Rear of E. Dorey Street Ext.
Johnstown, PA 15905
Re: 83 -59 -C
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
August 23, 1985
Order No. 384 -R
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
Dear Mr. Hunt:
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regarding you and a
possible violation of Act 170 of 1978. The Commission has now completed its
investigation. The individual allegations, conclusions, and findings on which
those conclusions are based are as follow:
I. Allegation: That you, as a township supervisor of Upper Yoder Township,
used your public office to enter into an agreement to have the township pay
for all or portions of your Blue Cross and Blue Shield and that this is a
violation of Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act in that it is the use of your
public office for personal financial gain.
A. Findings:
1. You served as an Upper Yoder Township Supervisor from January, 1967 until
the end of December, 1981 and as such are subject to the provisions of the
State Ethics Act.
2. You were appointed roadmaster in 1967 and served in that position to the
end of 1979. In 1979 you terminated your position as roadmaster but you
remained on the board of supervisors.
3. Township minutes indicate the following actions to replace you as
roadmaster:
a. October 4, 1979: You reported six applications received from an
advertisement in the daily newspaper for the position of roadmaster and the
board unanimously agreed to call a special meeting on October 9, 1979 to make
the final appointment.
Mr. Robert W. Hunt
_ Page 2
August 23, 1985
b. October 9, 1979: Glova motioned at the time that the Township hire
Ronald Meriman and Gillin motioned to hire Russell McCauliff; Gillin
and you voted for McCauliff, who was hired as the new roadmaster for November
and December.
4. June 18, 1981: Upon receiving a letter of resignation from Russell
McCauliff, you made a motion to advertise immediately for a new roadmaster,
Glova seconded, motion was carried.
a. You made the motion that you would be willing to serve as the
township temporary roadmaster until the post is filled and to work a few weeks
with the new roadmaster with compensation to be set by the auditors. Eash
notes that McCauliff would be willing to discuss part -time service with the
township. Motion carried by two -to -one vote, Eash voting no. You voted for
your appointment. You were reappointed as roadmaster and served until the end
of your term in December 1981.
b. July 2, 1981: Upon inquiry, you informed supervisor Eash that the
auditors have set your salary the same as the laborers - $6.50 per hour. The
township secretary states this rate was approved by the auditors by phone.
c. July 22, 1981: Eash made a motion to name Dennis Hartland to fill
the roadmaster position; second by Glova, and the motion carried.
d. August 20 1981: Hartland, current roadmaster, also appointed as
sewer inspector and sanitation officer on motion by Glova, second by you.
5. At the end of your term in December, 1981, you were approached by the new
Board of Supervisors, who asked you to consider appointment as the township
zoning officer.
a. You agreed that you would accept this position if you were given Blue
Cross and Blue Shield coverage. The township agreed, but a month later you
were told you were not eligible for the township Blue Cross and Blue Shield
coverage because you were not a full -time employee. The township supervisors
then agreed to pay you $100 a month.
b. You served as Upper Yoder Township Zoning Officer from January 1,
1982 to the end of 1983 at a salary of $100 per month.
6. Minutes of the township auditors' reorganization meetings show the
following actions relating to supervisors.
a. January 9, 1979: Supervisors will be paid $25 per meeting for attending
all regular and special meetings.
Mr. Robert W. Hunt
= Page 3
August 23, 1985
Supervisors working on the township roads will be paid the same hourly
rate as employees doing similar work.
Supervisors shall be paid $15 each for semi - annual road inspections.
The roadmaster shall be paid $1,300 per month as roadmaster and $100 a
month as sanitarian and sewer inspector.
b. January 10, 1980: Supervisors will be paid $25 dollars per meeting
for attending all regular and special meetings.
Supervisors working on the township roads will be paid the same hourly
rate as employees doing similar work.
c. January 8, 1981: Supervisors will be paid $25 per meeting for
attending all regular and special meetings.
Supervisors working on the township roads will be paid the same hourly
rate as employees doing similar work.
d. January 5, 1982: Supervisors will be paid $25 per meeting for
attending all regular and special meetings.
Supervisors working on the township roads will be paid the same hourly
rate as employees doing similar work.
e. January 11, 1983: Supervisors will be paid $25 per meeting for
attending all regular and special meetings.
Supervisors working on the township roads will be paid the same hourly
rate as employees doing similar work.
7. Minutes of the Upper Yoder Township Supervisors' meetings also show the
following:
a. January 2, 1979: Motion by Gillin, second by Glova, you were
appointed roadmaster and sanitation officer.
b. November 15, 1979: Motion by Glova and second by Gillin with you
abstaining that the solicitor he authorized to amend Ordinance No. 139 which
had set a mandatory retirement age of 65 for all road employees. The
amendment would exclude supervisors from this mandatory retirement
requi rement.
c. November 15, 1979: Secretary was instructed to check with Blue Cross
and Blue Shield to see that you are properly covered under 65 - Special.
Mr. Robert Hunt
Page 4
August 23, 1985
d. December 6, 1979: Ordinance No. 72, adopted on motion by Glova,
second by Gillin with you abstaining, amending Ordinance 139, and allowing
Supervisors to work beyond the age of 65 on the maintenance and road force.
8. Upper Yoder Township employees were insured for Blue Cross /Blue Shield
Shield coverage under Group No. 072108 -00.
9. Coverage for you was paid by the township at a monthly rate as follows:
(a) Invoice dated February 5, 1979 for coverage beginning March 1, 1979.
Premiums due for your coverage were $85.79 ($60.34 for Blue Cross, $20 Blue
Shield and $5.45 for Major Medical). Premiums paid February 12, 1979 by
township Check No. 733.
(b) Invoice dated October 5, 1979 for coverage beginning November 1,
1979. Premiums due for your coverage were $86.37 ($60.62 Blue Cross, $20 Blue
Shield, $5.75 Major Medical. Premiums paid on October 5, 1979 by township
Check No. 1172.
(c) Invoice dated July 5, 1980 for coverage beginning August 1, 1980.
The premiums due for your coverage were $87.97 ($60.62 Blue Cross, $21.60 Blue
Shield and $5.75 Major medical). Invoice paid on July 19, 1980 by township
check 1664.
(d) Invoice dated October 5, 1980 for coverage beginning November 1,
1980. Premiums due for your coverage were $96.93 ($69.58 Blue Cross, $21.60
Blue Shield, and $5.75 Major Medical). Premiums paid on October 3, 1980 by
township Check No. 1825.
(e) Invoice dated August 5, 1981 for coverage beginning September 1,
1981. Premiums due or your coverage were $102.13 ($69.58 Blue Cross, $26.80
Blue Shield, and $5.75 Major Medical). Premiums paid on August 7, 1981 by
township Check No. 2322.
(f) Invoice dated October 2, 1981 for coverage beginning November 1,
1981. Premiums due for your coverage were $123.97 ($89.97 Blue Cross, $26.80
Blue Shield, and $7.20 Major Medical). Premiums paid on October 2, 1981 by
township check.
(g) You remained covered until the end of February, 1982. The invoice
dated February 5, 1982 shows that you were deleted from coverage.
10. On July 2, 1985, the State Ethics Commission issued Order No. 384 which
in part concluded that you had violated the State Ethics Act through your
approval and receipt of insurance benefits paid for by the township because
such benefits constituted financial gain other than compensation provided by
law. The Commission concluded that you were required to reimburse the
township in the amount of $3,397.00.
Mr. Robert Hunt
_Page 5
August 23, 1985
11. On July 15, 1985, you requested that the Commission reconsider the
aformentioned order in so far as it concerned the above insurance coverage.
You asserted as the basis of this request the following:
a. The township auditors intended that you receive the insurance
coverage.
b. This intent was evidenced by the fact that the auditors never
surcharged you for this coverage.
c. Your receipt of this coverage was not an intended violation of the
law but was latter an innocent mistake.
12. On August 14, 1985, the State Ethics Commission granted your request and
has reconsidered the original Order.
13. The township board of auditors never recorded their approval fixed as
part of your compensation the life, health or medical insurance coverage.
a. The auditors stated that they never included non - working supervisors
to have such coverage.
b. A majority of the auditors stated that, as a working supervisor, you
would have been entitled to such coverage.
B. Discussion: As a township supervisor, you area public official as that
term is defined in the State Ethics Act. 65 P.S. §402; Sowers, 80 -050. Your
conduct as such an official must conform to the requirements of the Act.
The Ethics Act provides, in part, as follows:
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(a) No public official or public employee shall use his
public office or any confidential information received
through his holding public office to obtain financial gain
other than compensation provided by law for himself, a
member of his immediate family, or a business with which
he is associated. 65 P.S. 403.
The Commission has previously determined that within the above
restriction, a township supervisor may not receive, at the township's expense,
health and medical insurance benefits, when such supervisor acts only in the
capacity of a supervisor. Krane, 84 -001. Additionally, even if such a
supervisor is employed by the township as a roadmaster in accordance with the
Second Class Township Code, such benefits are considered compensation and must
therefore be fixed as such by the Township Board of Auditors. Nanovic,
85 -005. Any benefits received other than as provided for above would
constitute financial gain obtained in violation of the Ethics Act.
Mr. Robert'W. Hunt
_ Page 6
August 23, 1985
You served as a township roadmaster until the end of 1979. (See finding
No. 2). You also served in that position for the last six months of 1981.
(See Finding No. 4). The Township paid for your medical and health insurance
beginning in March, 1979. This coverage continued until February, 1982.
You assert that when the auditors set the compensation for supervisors
working on the roads, they indicated that such compensation was to be the same
hourly rate as employees doing similar work. This you assert was intended by
the auditors to include the insurance benefits herein question.
This position does not, however, alter the fact that you received most of
your benefits not as a working supervisor but when you were acting only in the
supervisor capacity.
Clearly, under all existing law, a non - working supervisor may not recieve
such compensation. Our calculations indicate that the township paid benefits
during that period amounted to $2,654.01. In addition, the auditors have
confirmed that they never intended any non - working supervisor to receive that
benefit. The fact the township auditors never surcharged you for this
unauthorized receipt of benefits has been held not to constitute approval.
See McCutchen v. State Ethics Commission, 466 A.2d 283 At 281, (1981).
With relation to the period of time during which you in fact were a
working supervisor, i.e., June 1981 through December 1981, the township paid
$742.99 in premiums.
A majority of the board of auditors have indicated that while such was
never recorded, you were entitled and they intended that you have such
benefts while you were a working supervisor. Our order will be amended to so
reflect this fact.
Finally, you assert that your receipt of this financial gain was done
without intent to violate any law and was innocent in nature. While this may
be so, the Commission may require one to divest oneself of any financial gain
obtained in violation of the Act. The fact that such was obtained without
corrupt intent has been held not to be determinative. See Warminster Township
Appeal, 56 D. & C.2d 99, (1971), at 123; Hendricks v. Coast Rockhill Township
1 D. & C. 3d 763, (1977), at 774.
Based upon the foregoing your approval, as a supervisor, of the payment
of the premiums from township funds and your receipt of these benefits
constitute a violation of the State Ethics Act.
Mr. Robert W. Hunt
- Page 7
The Ethics Act provides that:
August 23, 1985
Section 9. Penalties.
(a) Any person who violates the provisions of Section 3(a)
and (b) is guilty of a felony and shall be fined not more
than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than five years,
or be both fined and imprisoned. 65 P.S. 409(a).
(c) Any person who obtains financial gain from violating
any provision of this act, in addition to any other
penalty provided by law, shall pay into the State
Treasury a sum of money equal to three times the
financial gain resulting from such violation. 65 P.S.
409(c).
Additionally, the Commission may make a recommendation for prosecution
by the appropriate prosecuting authority unless the person who is in
violation of the Act returns any financial gain obtained in violation of
the Act. See McCutcheon /Hoak v. State Ethics Commission, 77 Pa. Comm. 529,
466 A.2d 283, (1982). We believe that this result should be reached in the
instant matter.
•
The amount of financial gain obtained in violation of the Ethics Act is
$2,654.01. (See findings 8(a) - (g)).
C. Conclusion: You violated the State Ethics Act when you, as a township
supervisor, approved the payment of medical and health insurance coverage for
yourself, without such compensation being fixed by the Township Board of
Auditors. The financial gain realized therefrom was $2,654.01, the amount
paid by the township for the premium regarding the coverage. Unless, within
thirty days of this Order you remit a check to the State Ethics Commission in
the amount of $2,654.01 made payable to Upper Yoder Township, we will refer
this matter to the appropriate law enforcement official.
II. Allegation: That in 1981, you named yourself roadmaster and took a
salary from the township even though the township auditors never established
the salary for your position as roadmaster and that this is a violation of
Section 3(a) in that you used your public office for personal financial gain
and /or Section 3(c) in that you contracted with your own governmental body
without the required open and public process.
A. Findings numbered 1, 4a, b, c, d, and 6 are incorporated here by
reference.
B. Discussion: Once again, the relevant portion of the Ethics Act is Section
3(a) which prohibits a public official from using his public office to obtain
financial gain other than compensation provided by law.
_Mr. Robert W. Hunt
Page 8
August 23, 1985
In June 1981, the roadmaster then employed by the township resigned from
his position. At this time, you offered to act as a temporary roadmaster
until the position was filled. You voted to appoint yourself to this posiion.
The vote on this matter passed two -to -one. You served in this position until
December, 1981.
During the June 1981 meeting you, as supervisor, moved to publicly
advertise for anew roadmaster.
The auditors, on January 8, 1981, had fixed the compensation for
supervisors working on the township roads, generally, at the same rate per
hour as other employees doing similar work.
The Commission has ruled on various occasions that a public official may
not participate or vote as such an official for his own appointment to a
compensated position without violating the Ethics Act. Flood, 83 -010.
While your action in so voting for yourself to become township roadmaster
in 1981 constitutes a technical violation of the Ethics Act, we believe that
this was done in a good -faith attempt to insure that the township had an
experienced roadmaster during this transition period. The compensation for
working supervisors had been set generally by the Board of Auditors on January
8, 1981.
Under these circumstances, we will take no further action with relation
to this matter.
C. Conclusion: While there may have been a technical violation of the Ethics
Act when you voted to appoint yourself township roadmaster, such was done
during an emergency situation and we will, therefore, take no further action
in that matter.
III. Allegation: That after you left office as township supervisor, you were
appointed to other positions in the township, some of which were compensated
and that this is a violation of Section 3(e) of the Ethics Act which prohibits
representation before your former governmental body for a period of one year
after you leave that body.
A. Findings numbered 1 and 5a, b, are incorporated here by reference.
B. Discussion: The portion of the State Ethics Act relevant to the above
stated allegation provides that:
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(e) No former official or public employee shall represent
a person, with or without compensation, on any matter
before the governmental body with which he has been
associated for one year after he leaves that body.
65 P.S. 403(e) .
Mr. Robert W. Hunt
Page 9
JJC /rdp
erb: Z B. Conner
Ch man
August 23, 1985
The Ethics Commission has generally determined that this Section would
not restrict or prohibit a public official or public employee from obtaining
subsequent employment with another governmental body or on a different level
of a governmental body. Hagan, 34 -019; Pinto, 84 -021. By obtaining a
position as township zoning officer after your term as township supervisor
expired, you remained in the employment of the township. There is no evidence
that you voted to appoint yourself to this position or were a participant in
that matter. As such, we find no violation of the Ethics Act in that
situation.
C. SUMMARY OF CONCLUSIONS:
1. You violated the State Ethics Act through your approval and receipt of
insurance benefits paid for by the township when such was not approved by or
fixed as compensation by the Township Board of Auditors. You must, therefore,
act in accordance with the conclusion set forth on page 7.
2. There was a technical violation of the Ethics Act when you voted to
appoint yourself as township roadmaster in 1981. Under the circumstances
herein present, however, we will take no further action.
3. You did not violate the Ethics Act when you accepted a position as
township zoning officer after the expiration of your term as township
supervisor.
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a). However, this Order is final
and will be made available as a public document 3 business days after service
(defined as mailing) unless you file documentation with the Commission which
justifies reconsideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings. See
51 Pa. Code 2.38. During this 3 -day period, no one, including the Respondent
unless he waives his right to challenge this Order, may violate this
confidentiality by releasing, discussing or circulating this Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission proceeding
is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than $1,000 or
imprisoned for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
By the ►om fission,
Mr. Robert W. Hunt
R.D. #5, Box 461
Johnstown, PA 15905
EMS /rdp
Madmg Address
State Ethics Commission
308 Finance Building
P. 0. Box 11470
Harrisburg, Pa. 17108 -1470
September 23, 1985
Dear Mr. Hunt:
I acknowledge receipt of your check no. 1137 in the amount of $2,654.01
payable to Upper Yoder Township. This check meets the requirements of Order
No. 384 -R of the State Ethics Commission.
As of August 27, 1985, Order No. 384 -R became a public record. A copy of
this letter will be made a part of that record. Our files will be closed in
this matter.
Sincerely yours,
/.1 -64■>./.,0.
Edward M. Seladones
Executive Director
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania