HomeMy WebLinkAbout297 MoniotMr. Daniel Moniot
215 Blaze Drive
Glenshaw, PA 15116
Re: No. 83 -137 -C
Dear Mr. Moniot:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
April 13, 1984
Order No. 297
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regarding you and a
possible violation of Act 170 of 1978. The Commission has now completed its
investigation. The individual allegations, conclusions, and findings on which
those conclusions are based are as follows:
1. Allegation: That you admitted or claimed responsibility for a State
Ethics Commission investigation regarding Louis T. Cherpes and publicly
divulged that an investigation by the State Ethics Commission was pending as
to this individual, thereby violating Section 9(e) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S.
409(e).
A. Findings:
1. The State Ethics Commission intiated a confidential investigation into
whether the actions of former Ross Township Commissioner Louis T. Cherpes
regarding the proposed Ross Park Center violated the Ethics Act because the
Commission received a complaint on January 25, 1982 regarding Cherpes'
activities and this investigation concluded with the issuance of the Order of
the State Ethics Commission, No. 171 on August 22, 1983.
2. During the time of that investigation, you served as Chairman of the Ross
Township Republican Committee.
Daniel Moniot
April 13, 1984
Page 2
3. Questions surrounding the conduct of Louis T. Cherpes' conduct were raised
in public meetings of the Ross Township Commissioners as well as reported by
the press.
4.a. Questions surrounding the conduct of Ross Township Commissioner Charles
Earnest with respect to his votes on the Ross Park Center in Ross Township,
hereinafter, the Township, were also raised and reported in the press and
other news media and the State Ethics Commission also conducted a confidential
investigation into whether his actions violated the Ethics Act.
b. This investigation concluded with the issuance of the Order of State
Ethics Commission No. 265 on December 21, 1983.
5, As a result of r?peated media coverage attention surrounding the actions
of Ross Township Commissioners Louis T. Cherpes and Charles Earnest in
connection with Ross Park Center, the Republican Committee discussed these
actions at its monthly meetings in January, 1983.
a. At that meeting the Committee voted to write to the State Ethics
Commission to request an investigation of the activities of both men.
b. You wrote a letter to the State Ethics Commission dated January 18,
1983 requesting an investigation of possible conflicts of interest involving
both Cherpes and Earnest. The State Ethics Commission received that letter on
January 27, 1983.
c. Attached to your letter were two newspaper articles that appeared in
the Pittsburgh Post- Gazette and Press that expressed the basis for the concern
of the Committee.
d. The letter of the Committee indicated that a request for an
investigation had not been made prior to January 18, 1983 with respect to the
activities of Mr. Cherpes (a Democrat) and until the activities of Mr. Earnest
(a Republican) were questioned because the motivation of the Commitee as being
partisan might be raised or placed in issue.
6. Subsequent to January 27, 1983 when the State Ethics Commission received
the letter of the Committee, you received a telephone call from State Ethics
Commission Executive Director Edward Seladones, who explained the complaint
process and investigative procedures under the Ethics Act.
a. Part of the investigative process under the Ethics Act is dictated
by Section 8(a) of the Act which states that upon a complaint signed under
penalty of perjury the Commission shall investigate any alleged violation of
the Ethics Act.
Daniel Moniot
April 13, 1984
Page 3
b. You relayed that information to the members of the Ross Township
Republican Committee at their April, 1983 meeting.
c. No member of the Committee would sign a complaint and subsequently
your committee dropped the entire matter.
d. According to the investigative procedures of the State Ethics
Commission, if a person files a sworn complaint alleging violations of the
Ethics Act, the complaint is acknowledged by way of letter from Edward M.
Seladones, State Ethics Commission Executive Director, and the complainant is
directly advised of the confidentiality surrounding the investigation process
pursuant to Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act.
7. Upon examination of those newspaper articles which pertain to the
allegations of violation of the Ethics Act by Louis Cherpes, we find the
following:
a. 11/25/81 - Article appearing in the Pittsburgh Press reviews Cherpes'
association with developer Frank Nascone.
b. 12/1/81 - Article appearing in the Pittsburgh Post - Gazette refers to
Cherpes' votes in favor of the proposed mall as a conflict of interest.
c. 12/4/81 - Editorial appearing in the North Hills News Record alleges
a conflict of interest involving Cherpes.
d. Numerous articles throughout 1982 appeared in the Pittsburgh
Post - Gazette, Press and North Hills News Record and discussed Cherpes'
activities and an alleged conflict of interest.
e. 1/19/83 - Article appearing in the Pittsburgh Post- Gazette, authored
by Linda Guydon, quotes you as saying the Ross Township Republican
Committee requested the State Ethics Commission to investigate Cherpes
and Earnest.
(1.) You stated a copy of the letter sent to the State Ethics
Commission was sent to Earnest but not to Cherpes.
(2.) You did not know of or discuss any of the details of the State
Ethics Commission investigation.
Daniel Moniot
April 13, 1984
Page 4
f. 1/28/83 - Article appearing in the North Hills, authored by Marie
Donahue, quotes you as stating the Ross Township Republican Committee
voted January 13, 1983 to send a request to the State Ethics Commission
for an investigation into dealings of Cherpes and Earnest with Ross Park
Center developer Frank Nascone.
(1.) The article stated the Republican Committee's additional
request for a review of Cherpes' dealings with Nascone was a
a by- product of their concern over Earnest's conduct.
(2.) The article also indicated that newspaper articles pertaining
to Cherpes' dealings had accompanied the letter sent to the State
Ethics Commission.
g. 8/25/83 - Associated Press wire service article appearing in the St.
Mary's Daily Press stated two Ross Township residents had requested an
investigation of Cherpes' activities with respect to the Ross Park Center
be undertaken by the State Ethics Commission.
h. 8/25/83 - Article appearing in the Pittsburgh Post - Gazette, authored
by Linda Guydon, stated both Thomas Isaly, former President of the
McIntyre Civic Association, and Ross Township Republican Chairman Dan
Moniot had requested a probe of Cherpes' activities.
8. The Ross Township Republican Committee considered requesting an
investigation into Cherpes' actions when these actions were reported in the
newspapers in 1981 and 1982 but no request was made at that time because the
Committee feared such a move would be viewed as purely political. See no. 5,
d above.
9. You revealed no details of any investigation of this Commission,
you were not contacted by this Commission with regard to an investigation
of Louis Cherpes and revealed only that the Ross Township Republican Committee
had written to the State Ethics Commission as set forth above (See No. 4).
B. Discussion: The Ethics Act requires that the investigative process under
the Act be conducted in a confidential manner as set forth in Section 8(a) as
follows:
Daniel Moniot
April 13, 1984
Page 5
Section 8. Investiga tions by the Commission.
(a) Upon a complaint signed under penalty of
perjury by any person or upon its own motion,
the commission shall investigate any alleged
violation of this act. All commission
proceedings and records relating to an
investigation shall be confidential until a
final determination is made by the commission.
The executive director shall notify any person
under investigation by the commission of the
investigation and of the nature of the alleged
violation within five days of the commencement
of the investigation. Within 15 days of the
filing of a sworn complaint by a person
alleging a violation, and every 30 days
thereafter until the matter is terminated, the
executive director shall notify the
complainant of the action taken to date by the
commission together with the reasons for such
action or nonaction. 65 P.S. 408(a).
There are penalties to be applied to any "person" who violates this
confidentiality contained in pertinent portions of Section 9(e) of the Act as
follows:
Section 9. Penalties.
(e) Any person who violates the
confidentiality of a commission
proceeding pursuant to Section 8,
is guilty of a misdemeanor and
shall be fined not more than $1,000
or imprisoned for not more one
year, or be both fined and
imprisoned...65 P.S. 409(e)
Thus, it is clear that the "confidentiality of a commission proceeding"
must be maintained. The question in this case is whether you personally and
intentionally violated these provisions of the Ethics Act. Initially, we note
that you were not advised of the applicability of such confidentiality
requirements. See Finding No. 6 above. Consequently, it is not clear that
you were aware of or bound by the limits of confidentiality expressed in
Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act.
Daniel Mania
April 13, 1984
Page 6
Likewise, it is clear that the statements you made regarding the concerns
of the Ross Township Republican Committee were general in nature and did not
detail the course or content of any investigation commenced by this
Commission. Indeed, neither you nor your Committee according to your
statements and our findings herein were involved in such an investigation.
General expressions of concern, and even revelation that a request for
investigation will be made do not breach the confidentiality required by
Section 8(a) of the Act. This is particularly true where, these concerns and
revelations occur before the individual expressing the concern presents a
sworn complaint and, as here, where that person never, in fact, becomes
involved as a complainant, witness or informant with respect to a complaint
commenced by this Commission. A citizen or group must have the ability to
express their concerns to this Commission in circumstances such as this
without calling their acts into question under Section 8(a) or 9(e) of the
Ethics Act. To rule otherwise would require an unduly narrow reading of the
Ethics Act and unreasonably restrict important rights of free speech and the
press.
C. Conclusion: Under the facts as found above and discussed herein, you have
not violated Section 8(a) or 9(e) of the Ethics Act.
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a). However, this Order is final
and will be made available as a public document 15 days after service (defined
as mailing) unless you file documentation with the Commission which justifies
reconsideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings. See 51 Pa. Code
2.38. During this 15 -day period, no one, including the Respondent unless he
waives his right to challenge this Order, may violate this confidentiality by
releasing, discussing or circulating this Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission proceeding
is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than $1,000 or
imprisoned for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
PJS /jc
By the Commission,
Paul J( /Smith
Chairman