HomeMy WebLinkAbout287 MilkoMr. Victor S. Milko
90 Union Avenue
North Versailles, N,, 15137
Re: #82 -22 -C
Dear Mr, Milko:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
March 15, 1984
Order No. 287
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regarding you and a
possible violation of Act 170 of 1978. The Commissioa has now completed its
investigation. The individual allegations, conclusi "•ns, and findings on which
those conclusions are based are as follows:
I. Allegation: That you, as a Township Supervisor, agreed to vote yes for a
re- zoning request on November 30, 1981 for Liberty Candy Company, a firm to
which you owed $1,200 because someone had done a favor for you and your
yes vote would return that favor.
A. Findings:
1. You are now serving your fourth term as a Township Commissioner in North
Versailles Township and as such are subject to the Ethics Act.
2. You and your wife are the only shareholders in Allegheny East Vending
Service, Inc.
3. On October 22, 1981, Allegheny East Vending Service, Inc. filed for
bankruptcy under Chapter 11 of the Federal Bankruptcy Act.
Victor S. Milko
March 15, 1984
Page 2
4. According to the papers filed, Allegheny East Vending Service, Inc. owed
Liberty Candy Company $1,200 for purchases made in 1980.
5. Allegheny East Vending Service. Inc. has done business with Liberty Candy
Company for several years.
6. Liberty Candy Company occupied a building in North Versailles Township.
However, when this building became too small, they sought to purchase other
property for a larger warehouse.
a. You state •:;hat you encouraged them to stay in North Versailles
Township because the tax base would be increased for the Township and
employment would be provided for about 40 persons.
b. According to the Township Secretary, the Planning Commission held
three meetings to discuss a re- zoning request sought by Liberty Candy Company
but the minutes of these meetings were voided and purged.
7. On November 30, 1981, Liberty Candy Company's re- zoning request was
presented to the North Versailles Township Commissioners as Ordinance No. 797.
This proposed Ordinance was to re -zone an area from "A" Residential to "0"
Commerical and was presented and voted on in three separate sections.
a. The first section was an amendment to the zoning ordinance to create
a 15 -foot buffer strip and a 15 -foot setback in "D" commercial zones along
any border abutting on "A" residential zones.
1. On the first roll call on this section, you voted against
the amendment. The vote was 4 to 2.
2. After the Solicitor explained that an amendment to the
Ordinance required six votes, you and another Commissioner
changed your votes, and the amendment passed unanimously.
8. The second section of Ordinance No. 797 contained an amendment to the
zoning map to change the zoning of three properties from partially Residential
and partially "D" Commercial to entire "D" Commercial.
a. A motion to reject this section as presented was made and passed
6 -0. You were present and voted to reject the proposal.
b. Two of the properties in the original section were then considered
separately. The proposal to change the zoning of these two properties was
passed unanimously. You were present and voted for passage.
Victor S. Milko
March 15, 1984
Page 3
9. At the March 15, 1982 meeting, you stated you had been accused of having a
conflict of interest.
a. The Solicitor said there was no conflict if you had nothing to gain.
b. You stated you had gone to Federal Court 31 flays before your vote and
reported that you owed Liberty Candy Company $1,200. You also noted that
Allegheny East Vending Service, Inc. owed the money, not you personally.
10. Liberty Candy Company abandoned the idea of building a larger warehouse
in North Versailles Township because of the oiany citizen objections.
11. There is no evidence that you, a member of your immediate family, or a
business with which you were associated benefitted financially from these
activities or that you received something of value with the understanding that
your official action would be influenced.
8. Discussion: Section 3(a) and 3(b) of the Ethics Act states:
Section 3. Restricted Activities.
(a) No public official or public employee
shall use his public office or any
confidential information received through
his holding public office to obtain
financial gain other than compensation
provided by law for himself, a member of
his immediate family, or a business with
which he is associated. 65 P.S. 403(a).
(b) No person shall offer or give to a public official
or public employee or candidate for public office
or a member of his immediate family or a business
with which he is associated, and no public official
or public employee or candidate for public office
shall solicit or accept, anything of value,
including a gift, loan, political contribution,
reward, or promise of future employment based on
any understanding that the vote, official action,
or judgment of the public official or public
employee or candidate for public office would be
influenced thereby. C5 P 4030).
Victor S. Milko
March 15, 1984
Page 4
Although you participated in Township actions affecting Liberty Candy
Company to whom you owed $1,200, there is no evidence that you, a member of
your immediate family, or a business with which you were associated realized
financial gain because of these activities. Your official actions were taken
at public meetings with a number of citizens in attendance. The $1,200 debt
to the Liberty Candy Company was a matter to he resolved by bankruptcy court.
We find no violation of Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act.
There is also no evidence to support a finding of a violation of Section
3(b). That section requires an understanding that the public official will or
will not take public actions in return for something of value. In this case,
the only thing of value was the $1,200 debt of Allegheny East Vending Service,
Inc. While we believe that this $1,200 debt was a financial interest of yours
or of a "business with which you are associated" as defined in the Ethics Act,
you had begun bankruptcy proceedings before the November 30, 1981 meeting at
which you voted on Ordinances affecting Liberty Candy Company's interest.
Because this $1,200 debt would be settled through the bankruptcy proceedings,
it is not reasonable to believe this was "something of value" which would
affect your official judgment or action. In addition, our investigation
failed to disclose any understanding, or agreement, or promise to convey
"something of value" given or accepted to influence your official conduct.
In addition to reviewing matters under Section 3(a) and 3(b), the
Commission also has a responsibility to consider a public official or public
employee's actions in light of Section 1 of the Ethics Act which states that
a public official or public employee shall have neither a conflict of interest
nor the appearance of a conflict of interest with the public trust.
While your debt to Liberty Candy Company was shown on the documents filed
under Chapter 11, this action would not be common knowledge. However, you
publicly disclosed this interest before and during your official actions on
the request of Liberty Candy Company and we believe that was sufficient to
dispel the appearance of a conflict of interest.
C. Conclusion: You did not violate either Section 3(a) or 3(b) of the Ethics
Act when you voted on Township zoning actions relating to Liberty Candy
Company to whom your company owed $,1200. You also did not create the
appearance of a conflict of interest with the public trust.
II. Allegation: That Mr. Milko's firm, Allegheny East Vending Services,
Inc., has not paid federal or state taxes from October 1, 1979 to the present
and has not paid East Allegheny school taxes from 1980 to the present.
Victor S. Milko
March 15, 1984
Page 5
A. Findings: Findings No. 1 -3 are incorporated here by reference in addition
to which'we find as follows:
4. As a Township Supervisor, you have no official control or influence in
the establishment or collection of federal and state taxes.
5. As a Township Supervisor, you have no control or influence in the
establishment or collection of school taxes.
B. Discussion: There is no reasonable basis for the State Ethics Commission
to pursue these allegations because we found no evidence that you could use
your public office to control the establishment, collection, or payment of
taxes in any of these jurisdictions.
C. Conclusion: You did not violate the Ethics Act or create the appearance
of a conOlict of interest with the public trust in your tax transactions with
the Federal Government, State Government or the School District.
III. Allegation: That you, as a Township Supervisor, used your office to
avoid paying local wage taxes.
A. Findings: Findings No. 1 -3 are incorporated here by reference in addition
to which we find as follows:
6. Pennsylvania Municipal Services, Inc., 326 Delawars Avenue, Oakmont, PA,
15139 had a contract to handle collection of wage and school taxes for North
Versailles Township. They would not cisclose information without your
approval and you declined to give such approval.
7, Pennsylvania Municipal Services, Inc. has held this contract since 1977.
8. This issue was the subject of an investigation by the Allegheny County
District Attorney's office. No criminal activity was found in that
investigation.
B. Discussion: While the release of your tax information by you or the
Pennsylvania Municipal Service, Inc. would have pr°uviced a definite factual
basis for a decision, we found ; evidence that warrants further investigation
of an issue already investigated by the County District Attorney's office.
There was no new information presented or discovered.
Victor S. Milko
March 15, 1984
Page 6
C. Conclusion: You did not violate the Ethics law in your tax transactions
relating to your local taxes. There is no evidence that you used your office
to avoid paying local taxes. We will take no further action on this issue.
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a). However, this Order is final
and will be made available as a public document 15 days after service (defined
as mailing) unless you file documentation with the Commission which justifies
reconsideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings. See 51 Pa. Code
2.38. During this 15 -day period, no one, including the Respondent unless he
waives his right to challenge this Order, may violate this confidentiality by
releasing, discussing or circulating this Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission proceeding
is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than $1,000 or
imprisoned for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
PJS /jc
By the Commission,
( P- ( - 6 5 2 mith
Chairman