HomeMy WebLinkAbout277 DetzMr. Melvin Detz
R. D. #3
Elizabethtown, PA 17022
Re: #83 -51 -C
Dear Mr. Detz:
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STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
January 13, 1984
Order No. 277
Letter dated 2/15/84 to
Mr. Detz is to be included
as part of Order 277.
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regarding you and a
possible violation of Act 170 of .1978. The Commission has now completed its
investigation. The individual allegations, conclusions, and findings on which
those conclusions are based are as follows:
I. Allegation: That you, a former police chief in Elizabethtown,
Pennsylvania, used your public office for personal financial gain by going to
various businesses and requesting that they buy calendars for a program
sponsored by area business persons and the local police department, that you
were paid by National Peace Officers Press, Inc. for these services and that
this is a use of your public office for personal financial gain.
A. Findings:
1. You served as acting Chief of Police of Mt. Joy Borough from June 15, 1979
to June 15, 1981 and in this position were a" public employee" subject to the
Ethics Act.
2. The National Peace Officers Press & Equipment Company, hereinafter, the
Company, 120 Collinsville Road, Troy, Illinois, 62294, sell calendars.
a. According to their local representative, the calendars are sold to
support local police departments.
b. Commission on these sales is paid either to the township or the police
person working with their representative.
3. You worked about 30 hours on this calendar project during your first year
as Acting Chief and ten hours in your second year.
Melvin Detz
Page 2
January 13, 1984
a. You state that your job was to insure that the patrons were not being
misled and the Police Department's name was not being misused.
b. You wore your uniform and used a police cruiser during these
solicitations.
4. On June 7, 1979, you signed an agreement of the National Peace Officers
containing the following information:
a. "Name of Department Mt. Joy Township P.D."
b. "Department Head's name Melvin E. Detz"
c. "Department agrees to furnish pictures and distribute calendars."
d. "Mail calendars to this address
Department Head's name Melvin E. Detz
Name of Department Mt. Joy Twp. P.D.
Street P. 0. Box 335, R. D. 2
City Mt. Joy
State PA
Zip 1772"
e. Twenty -one advertisers were individually listed. Each had paid or
were to be billed $42.50 for the advertisement.
f. The representative of the Company was identified as Carl E. Garber.
g. In a section signed department head's approval, your signature,
Sergeant Melvin E. Detz appeared.
5. On June 7, 1979, you also signed a contract as department head ordering
calendars. This contract also listed the Mt. Joy Township Police Department
as the department. It contained the following statements:
a. "Total money due department on program (gross) $237.50."
b. "Total money due department on paid ads $187.50."
c. "Money due department when paid $50.00."
Melvin Detz
Page 3
January 13, 1984
6. On May 9, 1980, a form containing the same information as the one
described in Finding 4a was signed by you. This form differed only in that
26 advertisers were listed and they paid $47.50 rather than $42.50.
7. Also on May 9, 1980, you signed a contract containing the same information
described in Finding 5. This contract differed only in that the money due for
the program was $300, the amount due or paid was $262.50 and the money due the
Department was $37.50. You signed as police chief.
8. You admit you were paid a commission for these solicitations.
9. A check for $300 dated September 16, 1980, was made out to you.
a. The check was from the National Peace Officers Press, Inc.
b. You endorsed the check as "Chief Melvin E. Detz."
c. You state you used some of the money to buy supplies for the Police
Department but produced no receipts or other evidence to document this
assertion.
9. There is no evidence that your activity was officially approved by the Mt.
Joy Township Supervisors.
B. Discussion: As a public employee /official you must conform your conduct
to the requirements of the Ethics Act and in particular must observe the
provisions of Section 3(a) which states:
Section 3. Restricted Activities.
(a) No public official or public employee
shall use his public office or any
confidential information received through
his holding public office to obtain
financial gain other than compensation
provided by law for himself, a member of
his immediate family, or a business with
which he is associated. 65 P.S. 403(a).
Melvin Detz
Page 4
January 13, 1984
You used township equipment and wore your uniform during the
solicitations for these calendar advertisements. The solicitations were not
approved by the Township and the commissions were paid to you. You realized a
personal financial gain of at least $300 through the use of your office.
While there is no cancelled check other than the one of September 16, 1980,
you have stated that you worked on this project in two separate years and it
is reasonable to conclude that you also received some compensation for the
first year. You violated Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act by using your public
office for this personal financial gain. The penalties for violating Section
3(a) are contained in Section 9(a) and (c) of the Ethics Act which state:
Section 9. Penalties.
(a) Any person who violates the provisions of
Section 3(a) and (b) is guilty of a felony and
shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned
for not more than five years, or be both fined and
imprisoned. 65 P.S. 409(a).
(c) Any person who obtains financial gain from
violating any provision of this act, in addition
to any other penalty provided by law, shall pay
into the State Treasury a sum of money equal to
three times the financial gain resulting from such
violation. 65 P.S. 409(c).
You are not entitled to receive or retain the gain you secured in violation of
Section 3(a). The Commission has established precedents requiring
reimbursement of the financial gain and an interest penalty. Fuller, No. 127,
Hoak, No. 128, McCutcheon, No. 129. The authority of the Commission to
establish the repayment amount and make recommendations for criminal
prosecution depending upon repayment were confirmed by Commonwealth Court
Opinion on the Hoak /McCutcheon case No. 1599 C.D. 1982 and No. 1616 C.D. 1982
(filed October 14, 1983). Repayment would amount to $400 if it is paid by
January 31, 1984. This Order will be referred to the appropriate law
enforcement officials but the Commission will recommend that you not he
prosecuted if you pay the $400 within 30 days of receiving this Order.
C. Conclusion: You violated Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act by using your
office to realize personal financial gain (commission payments) when you
solicited and sold calendar advertisements on Township time, wearing your
uniform, and using a Township police cruiser. This matter will be referred to
the appropriate law enforcement officials with a recommendation pursuant to 65
P.S. 407(11) that you be prosecuted unless you remit the sum of $300 with
interest of 10% per annum from the date of receipt of the check to December
31, 1981 in the amount of $100 for a total of $400.00 to the State Treasurer
of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania within 30 days of this Order. This total
will be subject to recalculation if payment is not made within this period.
Melvin Detz
Page 5
January 13, 1984
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a). However, this Order is final
and will be made available as a public document 15 days after service (defined
as mailing) unless you file documentation with the Commission which justifies
reconsideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings. See 51 Pa. Code
2.38. During this 15 -day period, no one, including the Respondent unless he
waives his right to challenge this Order, may violate this confidentiality by
releasing, discussing or circulating this Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission proceeding
is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than $1,000 or
imprisoned for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
By the Commission,
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Chairman
Mr. Melvin Detz
R. D. #3
Elizabethtown, PA 17022
Re: File No. 83 -51 -C, Order No. 277
Dear Mr. Detz:
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cc: R. L. Keuch, Director,
Criminal Law
Office of the Attorney General
Marling Address
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
P.O. BOX 1179
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
February 15, 1984
We have received your check for $400 required by our Order No. 277,
January 13, 1984.
You have met your obligations under that order and we will take no
further action.
This letter will be included with Order No. 277 as part of the public
record.
Sincerely,
Edward M. Se adones
Executive Director
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania