HomeMy WebLinkAbout276 KlingermanMr. David W. Klingerman
School Board Member
Bloomsburg Area School District
R. D. #3
Bloomsburg, PA 17815
Re: No. 83 -04 -C
Dear Mr. Klingerman:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
January 12, 1984
Order No. 276
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regarding you and a
possible violation of Act 170 of 1978. The Commission has now completed its
investigation. The individual allegations, conclusions, and findings on which
those conclusions are based are follows:
I. Allegation: That you, as a school board member in the Bloomsburg Area
School District participated in board decisions on transportation, while you
of. your family were directly involved in the transportation activities of the
district by having bus contracts with that district and that this violates
Section 3 (a) of the Ethics Act.
A. Findings:
1. You served as a member of the Bloomsburg Area School Board (hereinafter
School Board) in the Bloomsburg Area School District and as such are a public
official subject to the provisions of the State Ethics Act.
2. You and your brother own a bus transportation company which holds a
contract with the Bloomsburg Area School District (hereinafter the School
District).
David W. Klingerman January 12, 1984
Page 2
3. Your company along with four or five other contractors annually submits
proposals to the School District.
a. You and the other contractors use the "STATE SCHOOL BUS FORMULA" in
submitting your proposals.
b. No bids are required by state law or the Public School Code as long as
this formula is used.
c. These contracts are awarded at a public meeting of the School Board.
d. Minutes of the School Board for 1981, 1982 and 1983 show that you
abstained from participating in decisions on school bus contracts.
4. On November 9, 1982, you chaired a School Board committee meeting to hear
the complaint of Mr. and Mrs. John Troychock about the schedule of the bus
used by their daughter.
a. The committee consisted of you, Mr. Stephen Hebbard and Mr. Robert
Kelly - all members of the School Board.
b. Superintendent of Schools Alex Dubil and Business Manager Claude
Renninger also attended the meeting.
c. At a School Board meeting on December 6, 1982, Mr. Hebbard gave a
report about the complaint and the meeting held to resolve it.
d. On December 6, 1982, Mr. Robert Kelly wrote to Mr. and Mrs. Troychock
and explained the school hoard position noting that the Board had offered an
alternative which would allow the Troychock daughter to ride a different bus
and reduce travel time.
B. Discussion: As a public official you must conform your conduct to the
requirements of the Ethics Act and in particular must observe the provisions
of Section 3(a) which states:
Section 3. Restricted Activities.
(a) No public official or public employee
shall use his public office or any
confidential information received through
his holding public office to obtain
financial gain other than compensation
provided by law for himself, a member of
his immediate family, or a business with
which he is associated. 65 P.S. 403(a).
David W. Kl ingerman January 12, 1984
Page 3
There is no evidence that you have violated Section 3(a) of the Ethics
Act. Your proposals for bus contracts are submitted in accordance with the
"state school bus formula" and normal practice of the School Board. You have
no role in establishing this formula and you abstain from School Board actions
on the review and award of contracts for transportation. In addition, all
contracts are awarded at a public meeting.
The general questions raised in this complaint were the subject of Advice
No. 82 -599 issued to Attorney Charles B. Pursel, who had requested advice on
your behalf. There was nothing disclosed by this investigation which
contradicted the information provided in that request. Further, there is no
evidence that you acted inconsistently with the Advice issued. In this
respect the Advice issued stands as a complete defense to enforcement
proceedings initiated by this Commission relative to the issues raised, facts
presented and actions taken in reliance upon that Advice.
However, the specific issues raised in this complaint are slightly
different from the general questions addressed in the Advice issued, but we
nevertheless find no violation of the Ethics Act with respect to your
activities. While you participated in the meeting about the complaint of Mr.
and Mrs. Troychock, this meeting did not relate to School Board contracts,
payments or any action that could be reasonably expected to lead to the award
of a new transportation contract or a change in the existing transportation
contracts.
We must also consider Section 1 of the Ethics Act which states that a
public official should avoid both a conflict and the appearance of a conflict
of interest. We find that your participation in the meeting to resolve the
complaint did not create the appearance of a conflict of interest because this
information was made available to the public by a report to the School Board
at a public meeting and did not relate to the transportation contracts. You
have also avoided the appearance of a conflict of interest with the public
trust by abstaining from School Board decisions on transportation matters.
C. Conclusion: Your participation in a School Board committee meeting to
resolve a complaint about the bus schedule of one of the students neither
violated the Ethics Act nor created the appearance of a conflict of interest
because it did not affect your contracts with the School Board nor present a
reasonable possibility that it would affect these contracts. In addition, you
abstained from School Board decisions on the consideration and award of busing
contracts.
David W. Klingerman January 12, 1984
Page 4
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a). However, this Order is final
and will be made available as a public document 15 days after service (defined
as mailing) unless you file documentation with the Commission which justifies
reconsideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings. See 51 Pa. Code
2.38. During this 15 -day period, no one, including the Respondent unless he
waives his right to challenge this Order, may violate this confidentiality by
releasing, discussing or circulating this Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission proceeding
is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than $1,000 or
imprisoned for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
PJS /jc
By the Commission,
�GG�iv� L
Paul J Smith
Chairman