HomeMy WebLinkAbout106 EvansMr. Edgar C. Evans
R. D. #1
Alum Bank, PA 15521
Re: #81 -69 -C
Dear Mr. Evans:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
ORDER OF THE COMMISSION
February 8, 1982
No. 106
Note: Letter of 3/25/82
to Evans from Smith is part
of the Order and should be
included when copying Order.
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint
regarding you and a possible violation of Act 170 of 1978.
The Commission has now completed its investigation into
these allegations and finds a violation of Act 170.
I. Allegation #1: That you obtained an option to buy
real estate in the Industrial Park owned by the Mu-
nicipal Authority. When this option was obtained by
you, you were treasurer for the Authority and the
Chestnut Ridge Economic Development Authority. This
option was not awarded pursuant to an open bidding
process. In addition, when you obtained this option,
you were acting on information that a waiver was to be
obtained from the state and federal government to allow
housing in the park. This information, while not
strictly confidential was not widely known, even to
other members of the Authority.
Findings /Discussion:
1.a You were appointed to the West St. Clair Township -
Pleasantville Borough Municipal Authority, in 1974 and
served as Treasurer of the Authority until your resig-
nation in May, 1981. You helped create the Chestnut
Ridge Economic Development Authority (CREDA) so the
Municipal Authority could separate monies received for
the Industrial Development Park in Pleasantville and
the water system's accounts.
Edgar C. Evans February 8, 1982
Page -2-
1.b You are no longer a member of the Authority or
CREDA.
1.c You were a public official and are now a former public
official under the terms of Act 170.
2. The Board Members of the Municipal Authority also
served as Board Members for CREDA. Each person held
the same positions in both bodies.
3. On November 9, 1979, you formed a limited partnership
(Arlandria Limited sometimes known as Arlandria Associates)
with Mr. Robert L. Findley, the general partnership
interests were Robert L. Findley and Arlandria, Inc.
You were listed as president of Arlandria, Inc. According
to this agreement, you "Arlandria, Inc., c/o of Edgar
C. Evans," had a 1% General Partnership Interest" and
you "Edgar C. Evans" held a 30% Limited Partnership
Interest.
4.a On December 7, 1979, the Chestnut Ridge Economic Development
Authority (CREDA) and Arlandria L/P signed an option
agreement allowing Arlandria L/P "exclusive right to
purchase a parcel of land .... of 3.1 acres more or
less" in the northeast corner of the Pleasantville
Industrial Park.
4.b Mr. Stanley Claycomb, Chairman, signed for the Authority,
Mr. Robert L. Findley signed for Arlandria, Inc., and
you witnessed Mr. Claycomb's signature.
4.c This option, in our opinion, represents a
thing of value, and represented a financial gain for
Arlandria, a business with which you were associated.
5. On October 2, 1980, you, as a member of CREDA on
Pleasantville Industrial Park, made a motion for the
Chairman to sign the deed for 2.9 acres to be sold to
Arlandria, Inc. The motion was approved unanimously.
6. There was no open- and - public process evident in any
of these transactions, between CREDA and Arlandria
Limited or Arlandria Associates nor was there any
record of your interest in Arlandria, Inc., Arlandria
Limited, or Arlandria Associates being made public
before or during these transactions despite the fact
that you were an officer, director, owner or holder of
stock exceeding 5% of the equity in these businesses.
Edgar C. Evans February 8, 1982
Page -3-
7. In December of 1981, you submitted information to
the Commission which showed that on May 4, 1981, Robert
L. Findley exercised his "option to purchase all rights,
title and interest in the one percent (1. %) partnership
unit (emphasis added) in Arlandria Associates Limited
Partnership." There is no mention of any sale of your
30% Limited Partnership Interest in Arlandria Limited.
8. You did not submit information nor were we able
to find documentation that you have divested yourself
of the 30% Limited Partnership Interest. This interest
is a financial gain acquired by you as a public official
and in a transaction involving your governmental body.
Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act provides that:
No public official or public employee shall use
his public office or any confidential information
eceived through his holding public office to
obtain financial gain other than compensation
provided by law for himself, a member of his
immediate family, or a business with which he is
associated. 65 P.S. 403(a)
The Ethics Act also requires that public officials and
public employees avoid even the appearance of a conflict
of interest. Sec. 1, 65 P.S. 401.
In addition, Section 3(c) of the Ethics Act requires
No public official or public employee or a member
of his immediate family or any business in which
the person or a member of the person's immediate
family is a director, officer, owner or holder of
stock exceeding 5% of the equity at fair market
value of the business shall enter into any contract
valued at $500 or more with a governmental body
unless the contract has been awarded through an
open - and - public process, including prior public
notice and subsequent public disclosure of all
proposals considered and contracts awarded. Any
contract made in violation of this subsection
shall be voidable by a court of competent juris-
diction if the suit is commenced within 90 days of
making of the contract. 65 P.S. 403(c).
In the circumstances presented, any contract between
the Authority /CREDA and Arlandria should have been made
only after an opea- and - pubic process. Section 3(c)
was violated where there is no evidence that this
process was used. Section 3(a) was also violated by
your use of your office to acquire a financial gain.
Edgar C. Evans February 8, 1982
Page -4-
The Commission is forwarding this information to the
District Attorney and recommending prosecution unless
you clearly demonstrate that you divest yourself of any
interest in Arlandria, Inc., Arlandria Limited, Arlandria
Associates, or any of their successors or otherwise
divest yourself of your interest in the land in the
Industrial Park (see Finding 4.a, above).
II. Alle•ation #2: That through your position on CREDA
and the Authority, you obtained a deferred -rent arrangement
for Grain Fuels, Inc., a company for which you served
as Grantsman and Director. The deferred -rent arrangement
involved a building on which CREDA was mortgagee.
According to a private placement memorandum prepared
for prospective investors, no rental payments were to
be made on the building until grant funds were obtained.
In turn, you used CREDA funds to make the required
payments thereby subsidizing a private corporation with
public funds.
Findings /Discussion:
1. CREDA, by letter of September 7, 1979, signed by you as
the Executive - Vice - President, told Mr. Zablotney that the
CREDA Directors had approved his "subleasing of the property
located in Alum Bank, PA."
2. Grain Fuels, Inc., by letter signed by B. L. Wright, its
president, told Mr. Zablotney that Grain Fuels would assume
his obligation to CREDA regarding the former Pleasantville
Pharmacy Building in Alum Bank, PA. Grain Fuels had tentative
occupancy plans for September 1, 1979.
3. On January 4, 1980, you made four interest payments on
the mortgage of this building with a CREDA check. This was
necessary because CREDA held the original mortgage with the
Bank. CREDA was responsible for the bank payments, despite
the sublease - agreement with Mr. Zablotney. There is no
evidence that these payments were approved by the CREDA
Board.
4. On July 9, 1980, Mr. I. Stanley Claycomb, Chairman of
CREDA, notified Mr. Zablotney that the mortgage payments
were seven months overdue.
S. On August 11, 1980, five interest payments on the mortgage
of this building were made by Mr. Zablotney.
Conclusion: There is no evidence of an actual conflict of
interest in the: making of these payments. However, there
was an appearance of a conflict when you personally made
payments which indirectly benefitted Grain Fuels, a private
firm in which you had a financial interest. This or a
similar situation should not re- occur. The Commission will
take no further action as to this incident.
Edgar C. Evans February 8, 1982
Page -5-
III. Allegation #3: You used Authority funds to pay a
phone bill for Grain Fuels, Inc.
Findings /Discussion:
1. You agree, in February 1980, you paid a $221.28 Grain
Fuels phone bill with a Municipal Authority check.
2. In February, 1981, you asked the Authority Solicitor to
give you a copy of the cancelled check so Grain Fuels could
repay the Authority.
3. You received a copy of this check in July 1981 and
repayment was made one day later.
4. From February 1980 to February 1981, you were Treasurer
of the Authority and a Member of the Board of Directors of
Grain Fuels. As Treasurer of the Authority, you would have
been responsible for knowing whether Authority funds were
correctly used.
Conclusion: There was a conflict of interest in the use of
Municipal Authority funds to pay a bill for your private
business. However, because the amount was minimal and you
have reimbursed the Authority, the Commission will take no
further action on this allegation.
Our files in this case will remain confidential in
accordance with Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S.
408(a). However, this Order is final and will become avail-
able as a public document within 15 days unless you file
documentation with the Commission which justifies recon-
sideration and /or challenges pertinent factual findings.
During this 15 -day period, no one, including the Re-
spondent and /or Complainant, may violate this confidentiality
by releasing, discussing or circulating this Order. Any
person who violates the confidentiality of a L;ouuaission
proceeding is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not
more than $1000 or imprisoned for not ralore than one year or
both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
PJS /1;
Sincerely,
aul J. mith
Chairman
Mr. Edgar C. Evans
R. D. #1
Alum Bank, PA 15521
Dear Mr. Evans:
PJS /jc
Mailing Address.
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
P.O. BOX 1 179
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
March 25, 1982
We have reviewed your letter asking that we reconsider
our Order of February 8, 1982.
Your letter showed no evidence that you had divested
yourself of the 30% limited - partnership interest in Arlandria
Associates Limited partnership. There was also no evidence
that any of our findings or our conclusions should be changed.
In fact, your statement that as Chairman of the Bedford
Planning and Development Couauission, you also participated
in the development of this project reinforces our findings.
Our Order is now final and immediately becomes a public
document.
Sincerely,
aul' . ' 5mit
Chai man
Note: By letter of March 26, 198 from Mr. Evans to
Chairman Paul Smith, Mr. Evans stated that he has
withdrawn all interests in Arlandria.
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania