HomeMy WebLinkAbout155 KossMrs. Betty Koss, Secretary
Planning Commission of
Covington Township
c/o Brian J. Cali, Esq.
Suite 415
Scranton Electric Building
Scranton, PA 18503
RE: 81- 83- C(1 -3)
Dear Mrs. Koss:
are:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
August 23, 1982
ORDER OF COMMISSION
No. 155
The State Ethics Commission has received a complaint regarding you and a
possible violation of Act 170 of 1978. The Commission has now completed its
investigation into these allegations and will take no action.
The individual allegations and findings on which our conclusion is based
Findings:
1. You are a member of the Covington Township Planning Commission. You
receive no compensation for this position.
2. The Planning Commission is responsible for seeing that subdivision plans
submitted comply with all ordinances and regulations of the Township.
These plans also must be approved by the County Planning Commission, the
Township Engineer, and finally, by the Township Supervisors.
3. You participated in Planning Commission decisions on subdivision plans
submitted by Eagle Lake Corporation. These plans were considered and
approved during the latter part of 1980 and early part of 1981.
4. Your sole responsibility as Planning Commissioner is to assure that
proposed plans comply with the environmental requirements and township
specifications.
5. The Eagle Lake Corporation purchased a house from you about May of 1981.
The approval of their subdivision plan Kad taken place prior to this
time.
6. All official meetings of the Planning Commission are open to the public
and attended by Eagle Lake representatives and other interested parties.
Mrs. Betty Koss, Secretary
August 23, 1982
Page 2
III. Discussion: The initial question to be answered in your case is whether
unpaid members of a planning commission are subject to the Ethics Act so that
their conduct would he subject to the requirements of the Ethics Act. To
answer this question we reviewed the definition of "public official" in the
Act which states:
"Public official." Any elected or appointed
official in the Executive, Legislative or Judicial
Branch of the State or any political subdivision
thereof, provided that it shall not include
members of advisory boards that have no authority
to expend public funds other than reimbursement
for personal expense, or to otherwise exercise
the power of the State or any political
subdivision thereof. "Public official" shall not
include any appointed official who receives no
compensation other than reimbursement for actual
expenses. 65 P.S. 402
While appointed, non - compensated persons might be said to be clearly
excluded from coverage, this definition must also be reviewed in light of the
recent ruling in Snider v. Thornburgh, Pa. , 436 A.2d 593 (1981).
In this ruling, issued September 29, 1981, the Supreme Court appeared to alter
the definition of "public official" by removing the exclusion relating to
appointed, non - compensated persons. While this case related to school board
directors, it may affect the scope of the entire definition of "public
official" by including non - compensated appointed persons previously excluded
from the Ethics Act's definition of that term. The State Ethics Commission is
currently assessing the impact of this ruling and if appointed,
non - compensated persons other than school directors are to be affected by this
decision, regulations will be promulgated to implement this portion of the
Snider ruling.
In any event, even assuming that persons such as planning commission
members, previously excluded from the "public official" definition as it stood
prior to the September 29, 1981 Snider ruling will eventually, by regulations,
be held within the purview of this definition, we are unwilling to apply this
Snider ruling retroactively to apply to and to affect your conduct during the
period when you were reviewing the Eagle Lake plans for approval. During this
period you were not covered by the Ethics Act and we will not censure your
conduct at this point when such action /conduct was undertaken at a point in
time when your inclusion within the definition of "public official" was not
clear.
Mrs. Betty Koss, Secretary
August 23, 1982
Page 3
We feel free to point out, however, that Section 1 of the Ethics Act
declares ghat "... the financial interests of holders of or candidates for
public office present neither a conflict nor the appearance of a conflict with
the public trust." Public officials and employees can avoid actual or
apparent conflicts with the public trust by either avoiding business
relationships with those they regulate, insuring that those business
relationships are publicly known, and abstaining from participation in any
matters which would affect the parties in that business relationship.
We suggest that if similar circumstances arrive in the future, you make a
public record of your relationship with the people submitting the subdivision
plans.
IV. Conclusion:
The State Ethics Commission will take no further action in this matter in
light of the serious question of your inclusion within the coverage of the
Ethics Act at the time the conduct /action in question occurred. This
conclusion is not meant to condone or condemn your conduct. Should you
clearly be within the definition of "public official" as established by the
Ethics Act or existing or future regulations of the State Ethics Commission
and should you face a similar situation in the future, you should solicit the
advice of the State Ethics Commission in relation to conforming your conduct
to the requirements of the Ethics Act and be generally guided by our
discussion above.
i w S e t ;
Our files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with
Section 8(a) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 408(a).
and will become available as a public documnt�wwithin v1 5�days s unless you f file
documentation with the Commission which justifies reconsideration and /or chal-
lenges pertinent factual findings. During this 15-day
period,
including the Respondent unless he waives his right to challenge ,
Order,
may violate this confidentiality by releasing, discussing or circulating this
Order.
Any person who violates the confidentiality of a Commission
proceing
guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not more than $1000 orimprisoned
for not more than one year or both, see 65 P.S. 409(e).
Sincerely,
Paul J. Smith
Chairman/