HomeMy WebLinkAbout88-007-R MarkelMr. Merwyn R. Markel
3000 Swallow Hill Road
Suite 427
Pittsburgh, PA 15220
Dear Mr. Markel:
I. Issue:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
OPINION OF THE COMMISSION
DATE DECIDED: February 22, 1989
DATE MAILED: March 7, 1989
Re: Statement of Financial Interests; Public Employee, Human
Relations Representative II; Reconsideration of Markel,
Opinion, 88 -007
88 -007 -R
This responds to your request for reconsideration of State Ethics
Commission Opinion 88 -007, by letter of September 23, 1988.
Whether the Opinion of the State Ethics Act issued on September
13, 1988 (88 -007) should be reconsidered.
II. Factual Basis for Determination:
The instant matter arose from your challenge to the requirement
that you file a Financial Interest Statement in your position as a
Human Relations Representative II (HRRII) with the Pennsylvania Human
Relations Commission (HRC). Your letter was treated as a request for
advice and an Advice of Counsel No. 88 -570 was issued on May 26, 1988.
By letter of June 13, 1988 you appealed the above advice which
determined that you were a public employee required to file the
Statement of Financial Interests.
You were advised by letter of June 22, 1988 that your appeal
would go before this Commission and the foregoing was followed by a
letter of July 19, 1988 advising of the date, time and location of the
public meeting which was scheduled on August 18, 1988 wherein you
could attend to present any materials or argument relevant to the
issue.
Mr. Merwyn R. Markel
Page 2
On August 18, 1988, the State Ethics Commission reviewed the
issue at a public meeting and determined that you as a HRRII in HRC
are a public employee required to file a Financial Interest Statement.
Neither you nor any representative on your behalf appeared at that
meeting. The Commission's decision was finalized in a written Opinion
88 -007 issued on September 13, 1988.
On September 27, 1988, this Commission received your letter
requesting reconsideration of Opinion 88 -007 wherein you argue as
follows:
1. Material changes have occurred in your employment in that you no
longer handle complaints which other HRR's have been unable to
resolve; you do not employ legal /medical expertise, draft
subpoenas or advise other investigators;
2 r- ,,. ^ �°o ? nt l l . _ _ .r ^. CP (+ f f i i7e or -
you t;LLoeb;
1 £
777eworker because
3. It is error to assume the correctness of the classification
specifications for HRRII;
4. Your duties are primarily in office under close on site
supervision with limited field activity;
5. Your position is dissimilar to a Claims Settlement Agent I in
Phillips v. State Ethics Commission, 79 Pa. Commw. Ct. 491, 470
A.2d 659 (1984) and
6. Your rights under the Administrative Procedures Act, 2 P.S. 504,
have been violated if the public meeting was a hearing.
Hearing on the reconsideration request was conducted on December
6, 1988. You received notice of the time, date and place of the
public meeting by letter dated November 8, 1988. Neither you nor any
representative on your behalf appeared.
II. Discussion:
Reconsideration of Markel, Opinion 88 -007 has been requested.
Generally, the issues to be considered, in reviewing a request for
reconsideration of the type presented herein, are limited. The
discretion of an administrative agency in granting or denying
reconsideration is broad and if exercised in a sound manner will be
sustained. See, Krane, Opinion 84- 001 -R. Reconsideration of an
agency decision is generally granted to afford an opportunity to
adduce testimony or evidence not offered at the original proceeding
because it was not available. Douglas v. Workmen's Compensation
Appeal Board, 32 Pa. Commw. Ct. 156, 377 A.2d 1300, (1977). Re-
hearing is generally not granted solely for the purpose of
Mr. Merwyn R. Markel
Page 3
strengthening a weak case or for the purpose of hearing testimony
which may be cumulative. See, Pennsylvania Glass /Sand Corporation v.
Workmen's Compensation Appeal Board, 46 Pa. Commw. Ct. 377, 407 A.2d
76, (1979). These well established provisions of law have
specifically been adopted by the Pennsylvania State Ethics Commission
in reviewing requests for reconsideration of an opinion. See, Coyle,
Opinion 83 -002; P.U.C. /Keener - Farley, Opinion 84- 005 -R.
In the instant matter, you have offered argument regarding issues
that have already been considered and rejected by this Commission. As
to your concern that your job description is almost seven years old
and that you basically perform less functions than are stated, it was
noted in Opinion 88 -007 that this Commission considers the job itself
(classification specification) rather than the variety that might
occur as to any one individual in that position. The foregoing
precept has peen upheld by Commonwealth Court in Phillips, supra.
As to your assertion that you are a police officer or welfare
caseworker because you investigate cases, such a claim has no basis
since you are a HRRII in the HRC. Likewise, it is not the prerogative
of this Commission to challenge the existing parameters of the
classification specification for a HRRII. Turning to your fourth
challenge, the time division between your office and field activity is
not material since Commonwealth Court has upheld the right of this
Commission to apply the objective test to determine whether you are a
public employee under the Ethics Act. Phillips, supra. As to the
Phillips case, this Commission did not assert that your position was
the same as the Claims Settlement Agent I.
Concerning your final claim that your rights have been violated
under the Administrative Procedures Act, it is sufficient to note that
you were given notice and an opportunity to be heard at both the prior
and the instant public meeting. The fact that you did not attend the
public meeting because you were "afraid to travel great distances - --
risking [your] life on the turnpike and unfamiliar roads - - -"
presents no basis for invalidating the public meeting of this
Commission wherein a determination was made in this case.
You have presented nothing which would justify reconsideration.
IV. Conclusion:
The request for reconsideration of Opinion 88 -007 is denied.
Mr. Merwyn R. Markel
Page 4
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(i), this opinion is a complete defense
in any enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and
evidence of good faith conduct in any civil or criminal proceeding,
providing the requestor has disclosed truthfully all the material
facts and committed the acts complained of in reliance of the evidence
of the advice given.
such.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as
By the Commission,
Joseph W. Marshall, III
Chairman