HomeMy WebLinkAbout85-024-R LynnMr. Joseph T. Lynn
1308 Capouse Avenue
Scranton, PA 18509
I. Issue:
C
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308- FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
March 3, 1986
OPINION OF THE COMMISSION
No. 85- 024 -R
Re: Reconsideration Request, Claim Settlement Agent, Puhlic Employee
Dear Mr. Lynn:
Ry letter dated December 7, 1985, you have requested the State Ethics
Commission to reconsider its Opinion No. 85 -024, dated November 22, 1985,
regarding the Commission's finding that you, as a Claim Settlement Agent I
within the Pennsylvania Department of Puhlic Welfare, are required to file a
Statement of Financial Interests pursuant to the State Ethics Act.
Whether the State Ethics Commission should reconsider its opinion wherein
it was determined that a Claim Settlement Agent I, employed by the
Pennsylvania Department of Puhlic Welfare, is a puhlic employee as that term
is defined in the State Ethics Act, and therefore, required to file a
Statement of Financial Interests pursuant to that Act.
II. Factual Rasis for Determination:
The following is a chronology of events in the instant matter:
1. You are employed by the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare,
Rureau of Claims Settlement, as a Claim Settlement Agent I.
2. On July 18, 1985, you filed a financial disclosure appeal form
alleging that you should not he required to file a Statement of Financial
Interests pursuant to the State Ethics Act, and that your responsihilities dirt
not meet the requirements and definition of the term puhlic employee as
defined in the State Ethics Act. You further asserted that the filing
requirement is an invasion of privacy and that certain other individuals who
are employed by the Commonwealth were not required to file similar
statements.
Mr. Joseph T. Lynn
Page 2
3. Your appeal was processed as a request for an advice of counsel and
on August 20, 1985, Advice of Counsel No. 85 -574 was issued.: That advice
concluded that you were a puhlic employee as defined by the Act and,
therefore, requi red to fil e a Statement of Fi nanci al Interests.
4. September 5, 1985, the State Ethics Commission received your request
that the full Commission review the aforementioned advice of counsel. You did
not set forth any additional factors or reasons for your belief that you were
excluded from the coverage of the State Ethics Act in that appeal.
5. On October 15, 1985, the State Ethics Commission was advised that a
desk audit was conducted with you regarding your position with the
Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare. It was determined as a result of
that audit that you performed all of the duties and responsibilities of a
Claims Settlement Agent I, as set forth in your job description and position
classification.
6. By letter dated November 12, 1985, you were notified that your
request for review by the full Commission would he presented to the Commission
at a puhlic meeting on November 22, 1985, at the Offices of the State Ethics
Commission.
7. On November 22, 1985, the full Commission reviewed your appeal of the
advice of counsel . Neither you nor any representative on your behalf appeared
at this public meeting. On November 22, 1985, after a review of your job
description, position specification, desk audit and other relevant
information, the Commission affirmed the previously issued advice of counsel
and determined that you were a puhlic employee as defined in the State Ethics
Act and thereby required to file a Statement of Financial Interests. The
Commission further noted that your appeal of the advice of counsel was filed
beyond the fifteen day appeal period and is, therefore, not timely filed.
8. On December 12, 1985, the Commission received a letter dated December
7, 1985 from you requesting that the Commission reconsider its opinion of
November 22, 1985. The basis of this request is as follows:
a. The filing requirement is an invasion of privacy.
b. Other individuals employed by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania are
not requi red to file Statements of Fi nanci al Interests and,
therefore, you should also be excluded from such filing.
9. Your appeal was set forth in a one -page letter and no other
statements, evidence or information was provided with that letter.
10. On January 17, 1986, you were notified by a letter that the
Commission would review your request for reconsideration at a puhlic meeting
to he held on February 18, 1986.
lir. Joseph T. Lynn
Page 3
11. On Fehruary 18, 1986, the Commission reviewed your •request for
reconsideration. You were not present at this time.
12. No additional information was presented to the State Ethics
Commission in support of your requests for reconsideration.
III. fliscussion:
We have been asked to reconsider our opinion in this matter, No. 85 -02.4.
Generally, reconsideration is governed by the rules and regulations of the
State Ethics Commission which provide as follows:
2.15.Reconsideration of opinions.
Any person may request within 15 days of service of
the opinion that the Commission reconsider its opinion.
The person requesting reconsideration should present a
detailed explanation setting forth the reasons why the
opinion requires reconsideration. 51 Pa. Code 2.15.
This Commission has, on previous occasions, determined that the circumstances
under which reconsideration should be granted are limited. Generally,
granting of reconsideration or rehearing is within the sound discretion of the
reviewing body and is generally granted to afford an opportunity to induce
testimony or evidence not offered at the original proceeding because it was
not available. Douglas v. W.C.A.R., 32 Pa. Commw. 156, 377 A.2d 1300 (1977).
Rehearing should not and will not be allowed solely for the purpose in
strengthening a weak case would prove or for the purpose of rehearing
testimony which may be cumulative. Pennsylvania Glass - Sand Corporation v.
W.C.A.R., 46 Pa. Comm. 377, 407 A.2d 76 (1979). We have, by opinion,
adopted these generally accepted standards as applicable to the State Ethics
Commission. Reconsideration is properly granted where an administrative
agency has misapplied appropriate law or has misunderstood relevant facts.
See Coyle, 83 -002; Pennsylvania Public Utility Commisssion, Keener- Farley,
84- 005 -R; Pennsylvania State Association of Township Supervisors, Krane,
84- 001 -R. Pennsylvania State Association of Township Supervisors v. State
Ethics Commission, Pa. Comm. 499 A.2d 735, (1985).
In the instant situation, we were provided with a sufficient amount of
material both during the advice of counsel phase and th'• original opinion
review phase which was an appeal of that advice. Generally, at all points in
time during this process, the same information and arguments were presented to
and reviewed by this Commission. No new arguments or information was
presented to the Commission at either the original opinion review or during
this phase of the review where reconsideration has been requested. Our
t1r. iloseph T. Lynn
Page 4
original review of this instant situation, clearly sets forth that the issues
presented hy you and your appeal of the advice of counsel and in this request
for reconsideration, have been specifically addressed hy the Commission on
numerous occasions. See Phillips v. State Ethics Commission, 74 Pa. Comm.
491 470 A. 2d 65Q, (1984); Silver, 85 -012; Phillips, S2 -008, (Claim
Settlement Agent I is a public employee as defined hy the State Ethics Act
thereby required to file a Statement of Financial Interests). Indeed, we have
applied the exact law as set forth by the Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania
in the Phillips case supra. You have advanced the same exact arguments as did
the petitioners in that particular matter. This, it is clear to this
Commission, that we have not misunderstood the facts as presented and that we
have not misapplied the law as it is set forth.
Additionally, we have followed prior court precedent in regard to your
issue of whether the filing requirement is an invasion of privacy. This issue
has heen addressed and dismissed by the Supreme Court and Commonwealth
Court's of Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania State Association of Township
Supervisors v. Thornburgh, 45 Pa. Commw. 361, 405 A.2d 614, (19/9); Affirmed,
496 Pa. 324, 437 A.2d 1 (1981). As can he seen from the above, we have
clearly applied the law as set forth in prior judicial precedent. Thus, we do
not helieve that you have presented sufficient cause within the applicahle
standards for this Commission to grant your request for reconsideration. We
are convinced that we have not misapplied the law or prior court rulings. To
the contrary, it is our belief that we have applied the controlling judicial
and statutory authority. -
Your main assertion, as we understood your reconsideration request, was
that if one state employee must by law fill out a Statement of Financial
Interests form, then all state employees regardless of pay range, rank or job
skill should be requi red to fill out the same statement. This, however, is
exactly contrary to the requirements of the State Ethics Act. That Act sets
forth that certain classifications and only certain classifications of
employees are required to file such a statement. This statutory
classification has been held constitutional by the Court's of this
Commonwealth on many occasions. Thus, we do not believe that you have
presented any new theory of law which this Commission should now consider.
Finally, we note that in addition to the foregoing, a request for
reconsideration must he received by the State Ethics Commission within fifteen
days of service of the opinion. Service is defined in the State Ethics Act as
mailing. The original opinion, 85 -024 was served to you on November 22, 1985.
Your request for reconsideration was dated on necember 7, 1985 and received by
the Commission on flecember 12, 1985. The Commission's receipt of this request
was, therefore, twenty days after the original opinion had been issued and,
therefore, your request for reconsideration was not timely filed. See netz v.
Pennsylvania name Commission, Pa. Commw. 475 A.2d 1369 (1984).
Mr, Joseph T. Lynn
Page 5
IV. Conclusion:
The request for reconsideration is denied in that you have presented no
information or arguments to indicate that this Commission has misapplied
controlling statutory and judicial authority or has otherwise not understood
material and relevant factual information. Additionally, your request for
reconsideration was not timely filed.
You must file a Statement of Financial Interests with the State Ethics
Commission within 15 days of the date of this opinion.
JJC /sfb
Ry the Commission,
HERR• ".RT R. CONNER
Chairman