HomeMy WebLinkAbout84-016 Keener-FarleyLawrence E. Keener - Farley, Esquire
Attorney At Law
100 North 32nd Street
Camp Hill, PA 17011
RE: Appeal, Advice No. 84 -572
Dear Mr. Keener - Farley:
I. Issue:
II. Factual Basis for Determination:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
October 10, 1984
OPINION OF THE COMMISSION
84 -016
You present an appeal from Advice of Counsel No. 84 -572 (incorporated
herein by reference) and pose the question of whether this Advice is correct
in concluding that as a Legal Assistant II in the Bureau of Safety and
Compliance at the Public Utility Commission (PUC) you are to be considered a
"public employee" within the meaning of that term as set forth in the Ethics
Act.
Advice of Counsel No. 84 -572 concluded that you are a "public employee"
as defined in the Ethics Act. The factual portion of that Advice will not be
repeated here. We have, however, reviewed that Advice along with your job
description and the information submitted to support your request including
the Brief you filed with respect to opinion - request, No. 83 -147 which resulted
in our issuance of Opinion No. 84 -005.
We incorporate these items herein by reference as if fully set forth.
III. Applicable Law:
The law to be applied to this question is as follows:
The' Ethics'ACt:
Section 2'.' Definitibn's.
"Public employee." Any individual employed by the
Commonwealth or a political subdivision who is responsible
for taking or recommending official action of a
nonministerial nature with regard to:
Lawrence E. Keener - Farley, Esquire
October 10, 1984
Page 2
(1) contracting or procurement;
(2) administering or monitoring grants or
subsidies;
(3) planning or zoning;
(4) inspecting, licensing, regulating or auditing
any person; or
(5) any other activity where the official action
has an economic impact of greater than a de
minims nature on the interests of any person.
"Public employee" shall not include individuals who are
employed by the State or any political subdivision thereof
in teaching as distinguished from administrative duties.
65 P.S. 402.
Regulation's of the State' Ethics Cbmmi "ssi'oh :
Section' I1. ' Definitions:
Public employee - --
(1) The term includes any individual:
(A) who is employed by the Commonwealth or a
political subdivision and who is responsible for
taking or recommending official action of a
nonministerial nature with regard to:
(I) contracting or procurement;
(II) administering or monitoring grants or
subsidies;
(III) planning or zoning;
(IV) inspecting, licensing, regulating, or
auditing any person; or
(V) any other activity where the official
action has greater than a de minimis economic
impact; and
(B) who meets the criteria of either subclause
(I) or (II):
Lawrence E. Keener - Farley, Esquire
October 10, 1984
Page 3
(I) The individual is:
( -a -) a person who normally
performs his responsibility in the field
without on-site supervision;
(-b -) the immediate supervisor of a
person who normally performs his
responsibility in the field without
on -site supervision; or
( -c -) the supervisor of any highest
level field office.
(II) The individual is a person:
( -a -) who:
( -1 -) has the authority to
make final decisions;
( -2 -) has the authority to
forward or stop recommendations
from being sent to the person or
body with the authority to make
final decisions;
( -3 -) prepares or
supervises the preparation of
final recommendations; or
( -4 -) makes the final
technicalrecommendations; and
( -b -) whose recommendations or
actions:
( -1 -) are an inherent and
recurring part of his position;
and
( -2 -) affect organizations
other than his own organization.
(ii) The term does not include individuals
who are employed by the Commonwealth or a political
subdivision of the Commonwealth in teaching as
distinguished from administrative duties.
Lawrence E. Keener - Farley, Esquire
October 10, 1984
Page 4
(iii) Persons in the positions listed below are
generally considered public employees.
(A) Executive and special directors or
assistants reporting directly to the agency head or
governing body.
(B) Commonwealth bureau directors, division
chiefs, or heads of equivalent organization
elements and other governmental body department
heads.
(C) Staff attorneys engaged in representing
the department, agency, or other governmental
bodies before the public.
(D) Solicitors, engineers, managers, and
secretary- treasurers acting as managers, police
chiefs, chief clerks, chief purchasing agents,
grant and contract managers, housing and building
inspectors, sewer enforcement officers, and zoning
officers in all governmental bodies.
(E) Court administrators, assistants for
fiscal affairs, and deputies for the minor
judiciary.
(F) School business managers and principals.
(iv) Persons in the positions listed below are
generally not considered public employes.
(A) City clerks, other clerical staff, road
masters, secretaries, police officers, welfare case
workers, maintenance workers, construction workers,
detectives, equipment operators, and recreation
directors.
(B) Law clerks, court criers, court reporters,
probation officers, security guards, and writ
servers.
(C) School teachers and clerks of the schools.
51 Pa. Code 1.1.
Lawrence E. Keener - Farley, Esquire
October 10, 1984
Page 5
IV. Discussion :
There is ample support for the conclusion that you are a "public
employee" as set forth in Advice of Counsel, 84 -572. We will, accordingly
affirm the conclusion reached in said Advice and adopt as our own the
reasoning expressed therein. There is no reason to expand upon, clarify or
repeat the rationale expressed in the Discussion portion of that Advice. The
Discussion in said Advice is, under our independent analysis, sufficient and
correct. It provides the basis for our ruling and a copy of same is
attached hereto, adopted and incorporated herein as if fully set forth. In
accordance with same we reach the following conclusion and Order.
V. Conc 1 usi on :
The Advice of Counsel, No. 84 -572 is affirmed. We conclude, as did
Counsel and based upon reasons expressed in said Advice, as adopted here, that
as a Legal Assistant II with the Bureau of Safety and Compliance, within the
PUC, you are a public employee as defined in the Ethics Act. As such, you are
bound by those provisions of the Ethics Act which regulate the conduct of
public employees. We understand that you have already filed a Statement of
Financial Interests in compliance with the Ethics Pct.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(i), this opinion is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance of the advice given.
Finally, any person may request within 15 days of service of the opinion
that the Commission reconsider its opinion. The person requesting
reconsideration should present a detailed explanation setting forth the
reasons why the opinion requires reconsideration.
SSC /na
Attachment
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
cc: Daniel Delaney, Esquire
William Bauer, Director, Personnel, PUC
Linda Taliafero, Chairman, PUC
By the Commission ,
ERBER B. IN ER
Chairman