HomeMy WebLinkAbout81-005 StreetRE: Senator, Fund raising
Dear Senator Street:
I. Issue:
III. Applicable Law:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
June 24, 1981
OPINION OF THE COMMISSION
Senator T. Milton Street 81 - 005
4804 Broad Street
Philadelphia, PA 19140
You request advice as to whether it is a violation of
the Ethics Act for an independent group to use your district
office telephone number as a contact point for fund raising
that will benefit you personally?
II. Factual Basis for Determination:
You currently serve as a Pennsylvania Senator for the
third district. An independent group used your district
office telephone number as a contact number for fund raising
that will benefit you personally.
Section 1. Purpose. The Legislature
hereby declares that public office is
a public trust and that any effort to
realize personal financial gain through
public office other than compensation
provided by law is a violation of that
trust. In order to strengthen the
faith and confidence of the people of
the State in their government, the
Legislature further declares that the
people have a right to be assured that
the financial interests of holders of
or candidates for public office present
neither a conflict nor the appearance
of a conflict with the public trust.
Because public confidence in government
can best be sustained by assuring the
people of the impartiality and honesty
of public officials, this act shall be
liberally construed to promote complete
disclosure.
Senator T. Milton Street
June 24, 1981
Page 2
IV. Discussion:
Section 3(a). No public official or
public employee shall use his public
office or any confidential information
received through his holding public
office to obtain financial gain other
than compensation provided by law for
himself, 'a member of his immediate
family, or a business with which he
is associated.
The Ethics :Act„ 65 P..S. §401 et seq_., defines public
official as. any elected official in the Executive, Legis-
lative or Judicial Branch of the State. Id, §402. As an
elected State Senator there can be no doubt that you are a
public official within the meaning. of the Act. Because you
are a public official your conduct is regulated by the
Ethics Act,
Section 1 of the Act states that the people of the
Commonwealth have a right to be assured that the financial
interests of public officials present neither a conflict nor
the appearance of a conflict with the public trust. 65 P.S.
§401. Use of your district office for personal fund raising
creates at least the appearance of a conflict of interest
between your personal financial interests and your duties as
a State Senator. This conflict contravenes the basic
purpose of the Act: preservation of the integrity and the
appearance of the integrity of the public officials.
Further,, Section 3(a) of the Act provides that no
public official shall use his public office to obtain
financial gain other than compensation provided by law for
:himself, his immediate family or a business with which he is
associated. 65 P.S. : §403(a). Money raised for your personal
use through the literal and physical use of your office
itself is compensation other than that provided by law.
Section 3(a) is by using your district office as a
contact point for such fund raising and it would be a
violation of the statute to have your staff (state employees)
participate„ in such money raising during business hours,
and using state facilities (phones) .
The facts in your case, however, present a signifi-
cantly different situation from that of a public official
personally abusing his public trust. You advised us that
the fund-raisers were independent and we assume they were
not a group of state employees raising money for you on
state time in your district office. Nothing in the Act
would prevent volunteers from such fund raising after
business hours outside your office where no State facilities
were used.
As we were advised e re adv b
use of your re adv y phone, you have
by persons yo raising district office telephone ordered that the
by
y for number . discontinued
fact, use of your office your personal use.
B use must be discontinued number has If, in
such
a violation e ntinued ot been such
Section 3(a). Y because such use
te
This isolated
justify pursuing d v o lation of Section 3 matter further (a)
the prac is ended will not
not authorized forthwith es as to your conduct if
view ut orized uch use. i or reinstitution of Commission, however, where
The Commiss you had
telephone number would
mal or another such use as a very serious
use of ere office
erious
V. Conclusion:
Senator
As State , you are a public official s
the Ethics Act.
nhmbEr Use of your district office
as a contact subject to
funds
t y personal use creates the group
of interest and is P raising
p onfl cl gain. rest and a use of public office of a
in dependent the action office for
nod the Sta g r oup apparently not sanctioned or by an
you, the
as to ythics Commission will not d or authorized by
number has been conduct if use pursue this
number b such ended or will be terminated tats
activity reoccurs, i mmediately Pursuant Y and
defense
to Section (9)(i), this opinion
Commission, in an y en forcement
ne in and evidence proceeding initiate is a complete
or criminal and e id n , of good faith d by the
or
providing onduct in
Y all the material facts and r m fitted hhea civil
complained of in reliance and co disclosed
miven. the acts
on the advice given.
This letter is a public record
as such
and will be made available
PJS /rdp
Senator T. Milton Street
June 24, 1981
P age 3
PAUL J.-SMITH
Chairman