HomeMy WebLinkAbout79-055 WidoffTO%
RE:
FACTS:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
OPINION
October 17, 1979
79 - 055
Mark P. Widoff, Esquire
Larry B. Selkowitz, Esquire
Widoff, Raeger, Selkowitz & Adler
3552 Old Gettysburg Road
Camp Hill, PA 17011
(1) Parameters of the Restriction of Section
3(e) "Governmental body with which he has been
associated," as applied to the Consumer's Advocate
Office.
(2) Parameters of involvement of former officials
of the Consumer Advocate's Office in litigation
against the Public Utility Commission.
On July 23, 1979, you wrote to us advising that you,
Mark P. Widoff and Larry B. Selkowitz, were- formerly
the Consumer Advocate and Assistant Consumer Advocate
of the Commonwealth, respectively. In those roles, you
represented consumers in public utility matters before
the Public Utility Commission and federal regulatory
agencies in the Courts. The Consumer Advocate Office
is an independent office within the Justice Department,
but not under control of the Justice Department. The
Consumer Advocate is appointed by the Governor and
confirmed by the Senate. The Assistant Consumer Advocate
and professional staff are appointed by the Consumer
Advocate with the approval of the Attorney General.
The Consumer Advocate may exercise considerable discretion
in determining the interest of consumers, such discretion
not being subject to review by the Attorney General's
Office.
There appears sufficient evidence that during the
tenure of Mark P. Widoff and Larry B. Selkowitz, that
they themselves exercised judgment independent of the
Attorney General's Office.
Mark P. Widoff &
Larry B. Selkowitz
October 17, 1979
page 2 of 3
DISCUSSION:
It is the opinion of the Commission that as the
Consumer Advocate and Assistant Consumer Advocate,
Mark P. Widoff and Larry B. Selkowitz were "public
officials" as that term is used in Act 170. Section 3(c)
of the Act prohibits a former official from representing
any person, broadly defined in the Act to include indi-
viduals, businesses, corporations, associations, "or
other organizations or groups of persons" on "any
matter before the governmental body with which he has
been associated for one year after he leaves that
body."
The question before the Commission is what con-
stitutes a governmental body and what representation is
permitted. In this particular situation, the Consumer
Advocate's office is an independent office and the
governmental body with which Messers. Widoff and
Selkowitz were associated. While there are times the
positions of the Consumer Advocate and the Public
Utility Commission coincide, the Consumer Advocate's
position is always arrived at independently and is
based solely on consumer interests as they are seen by
the Consumer Advocate. As such, Mark P. Widoff and
Larry B. Selkowitz are barred from representing any
persons or organizations in an action against the
Consumer Advocate's Office or in a contract or other
similar matter involving the Consumer Advocate's
Office.
Further, it is the opinion of the Commission that
this prohibition of involvement is limited to adverse
relationships with the Consumer Advocate's Office and
does not prohibit involvement in any matter as an
intervenor where you and the Consumer Advocate are on
the same side of the case.
It is the opinion of the Commission that the
Consumer Advocate's Office also operated independently
of the Attorney General's Office. Therefore, Mark P.
Widoff and Larry B. Selkowitz may represent any person
before the Attorney General's Office.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(i), this opinion is a
complete defense in any enforcement proceeding initiated
by the Commission, and evidence of good faith conduct
Mark P. Widoff &
Larry B. Selkowitz
October 17, 1979
page 3 of 3
in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the
requestor has disclosed truthfully all the material facts
and committed the acts complained of in reliance on the
advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made
available as such.
CONCLUSION:
The governmental body with which Mark P. Widoff
and Larry B. Selkowitz were associated is limited to
the Consumer Advocate's Office. It does not include
the Public Utilities Commission nor the Attorney
General's Office. Messers. Widoff and Selkowitz are
prohibited from representing any persons before the
Office of the Consumer Advocate for one year after they
leave that body. In addition, they are prohibited from
representing any party, in an action in which they were
involved, during their tenure with the Consumer Advocate's
Office, Messers. Widoff and Selkowitz may represent
clients before the PUC.
`PAUL J.( ITH
Chairman
(SEAL)