HomeMy WebLinkAbout1143 WaltersIn Re: Lonny Walters
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
File Docket:
X -ref:
Date Decided:
Date Mailed:
Before: Daneen E. Reese, Chair
Austin M. Lee, Vice Chair
Julius Uehlein
John J. Bolger
Frank M. Brown
Susan Mosites Bicket
98- 055 -C2
Order No. 1 143
11/22/99
12/7/99
This is a final adjudication of the State Ethics Commission.
Procedurally, the Investigative Division of the State Ethics Commission
conducted an investigation regarding a possible violation of the Public Official and
Employee Ethics Law, Act 9 of 1989, P.L. 26, 65 P.S. §401 ei seq., by the above -
named Respondent. At the commencement of its investigation, the Investigative
Division served upon Respondent written notice of the specific allegations. Upon
completion of its investigation, the Investigative Division issued and served upon
Respondent a Findings Report identified as an "Investigative Complaint." An Answer
was not filed and a hearing was waived. The record is complete.
Effective December 15, 1998, Act 9 of 1989 was replaced by the Public Official
and Employee Ethics. Act ( "Ethics Act "), Act 93 of 1998, Chapter 11, 65 Pa.C.S.
§1101 mac,., which essentially repeats Act 9 of 1989 and provides for the
completion of pending matters under that Act.
This adjudication of the State Ethics Commission is issued under Act 93 of
1998 and will be made available as a public document thirty days after the mailing
date noted above. However, reconsideration may be requested. Any reconsideration
request must be received at this Commission within thirty days of the mailing date and
must include a detailed explanation of the reasons as to why reconsideration should
be granted in conformity with 51 Pa. Code §21.29(b). A request for reconsideration
will not affect the finality of this adjudication but will defer its public release pending
action on the request by the Commission.
The files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with the Ethics Act.
Any person who violates confidentiality of the Ethics Act is guilty of a misdemeanor
subject to a fine of not more than $ 1,000 or imprisonment for not more than one year.
Confidentiality does not preclude discussing this case with an attorney at law.
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 2
1. ALLEGATION: That Lonny Walters, a public official /public employee, in his
capacity as the President of Jefferson Borough, Greene County, violated Section
1103(a) and 1 103(f) of the Ethics Act (Act 9 of 1989) when he contracted with his
governmental body without any open and public process including prior public notice
and subsequent public disclosure of all proposals considered and contracts awarded
by contracting with the borough, in excess of $500 for snow removal in from 1994
through 1997, and when he participated in approving payments to himself.
I1. FINDINGS:
1. The Investigative Division of the State Ethics Commission received information
alleging that Lonny Walters violated provisions of the State Ethics Act (Act 9
of 1989).
2. Upon review of the information the Investigative Division initiated a preliminary
inquiry on July 23, 1998.
3. The preliminary inquiry was completed within sixty days.
4. On September 22, 1998, a letter was forwarded to Lonny Walters, by the
Executive Director of the State Ethics Commission informing him that a
complaint against him was received by the investigative Division and that a full
investigation was being commenced.
a. Said letter was forwarded by certified mail, no. Z 041 456 145.
b. The domestic return receipt bore the signature of Cindy Walters, with a
delivery date of September 24, 1998.
5. On January 19, 1999, the Executive Director of the State Ethics Commission
filed an application for a ninety day extension of time to complete the
Investigation.
6. The Commission issued an order on February 26, 1999, granting the ninety day
extension.
7. Periodic notice letters were forwarded to Lonny Walters in accordance with the
provisions of the Ethics Law advising him of the general status of the
investigation.
8. The Investigative Complaint was mailed to the Respondent on September 14,
1999.
9. Lonny R. Walters served as a Jefferson Borough Councilman from January 1982
until December 31, 1997.
a. Walters served as the president of borough council from January 1990
until December 31, 1997.
10. Walters is the owner /operator of Lonny R. Walters, Welding and Fabricating,
P.O. Box 241, Jefferson, PA 15344.
a. Walters performs contracting type work, including snow removal and
street maintenance.
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 3
11. Jefferson Borough does not have a road crew to maintain borough streets or
alleys.
a. Jefferson Borough does not have any heavy equipment to maintain
borough streets and alleys.
b. Jefferson Borough hires private contractors for all work.
12. Jefferson Borough has nine streets and six alleys which are maintained by
private contractors.
a. The amount of time required to maintain and remove snow from the
borough streets is approximately equal to the amount of time required to
maintain and plow the borough alleys.
13. Snow removal, maintenance, and repairs on borough streets are paid for from
the borough Highway Aid Fund.
14. Snow removal, maintenance, and repairs on borough alleys are paid for from the
borough General Fund.
15. Jefferson Borough has contracted with Wafters since the early 1980's through
December 1997 for snow removal, street maintenance, and general repairs.
a. Walters began performing work for the borough prior to serving on
borough council and continued until his term on council expired in
December 1997.
b. Walters has continued to work for the borough after his term expired in
December 1997.
16. Jefferson Borough also utilized the services of Gerald M. Bailey from
approximately 1981 to 1995.
a. Bailey was the owner /operator of BMG Construction during this time
frame.
b. Bailey primarily performed snow removal for Jefferson Borough.
c. Bailey occasionally performed general maintenance type work for the
borough.
17. In 1996 Bailey obtained employment with Jefferson Township as a machine
operator /laborer and ceased contracting with the township.
a. Bailey sold his construction business upon gaining employment with
Jefferson Township.
18. Neither Walters nor Bailey had a written contract with the borough for road
maintenance and snow removal.
a. Mutual understandings existed between Walters and Bailey and the
borough that their companies would be utilized for road repairs and snow
removal.
b. Rates for various services were not discussed or agreed upon.
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 4
c. Bills were approved for payment by council upon receipt.
19. Services performed by Walters and Bailey for the borough were not put out for
bid by borough council.
a. Both Bailey and Walters were selected as a result of their location in the
borough.
20. Jefferson Borough council used Walters' services as a matter of convenience
and believed it to be a cost saving measure.
a. Borough council members believed Walters' fees were reasonable and felt
utilizing Walters was a good financial arrangement for the borough.
b. No other individuals or businesses in the borough owned the necessary
equipment to perform the services.
21. Council would inform Walters at monthly meetings of the need to address
repairs or road maintenance issues.
a. Walters occasionally informed borough council about repairs or
maintenance needed.
b. No formal vote was taken for Walters to address maintenance.
22. Walters rates for snowplowing are $35.00 /hour but increased to $40.00 per
hour if salt or ashes were spread.
a. The rates charged for road maintenance varied depending on the job and
the types of equipment needed.
23. Walters was compensated by Jefferson Borough from the General Fund and the
Jefferson Borough Highway Aid Fund for services performed.
24. When billing the borough, Walters would submit two invoices to Jefferson
Borough in regard to snow removal.
a. One invoice was submitted for payment from the Highway Aid Fund for
plowing of streets and one invoice was submitted for payment from the
General Fund for plowing of alleys.
25. While serving as the President of Jefferson Borough Council from 1994 to
1997, Walters billed and was paid by Jefferson Borough from the General Fund
for services associated with snow removal and road maintenance and repair
borough streets as follows:
1994
Date Amount Paid Check #
01/94 $ 725.00 1888
01/94 360.00 1891
02/94 875.00 1903
03/94 1830.00 1925
03/94 605.00 1933
04/94 445.00 1943
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 5
Total:
01/95
01/95
03/01/95
03/20/95
04/01/95
04/01/95
04/20/95
05/01/95
05/15/95
06/01/95
06/08/95
07/01/95
07/15/95
07/15/95
08/01/95
08/01/95
04/94 1252.00
04/94 735.00
05/94 945.00
05/94 765.00
06/94 1275.00
06/94 665.00
06/94 1280.00
07/94 475.00
08/94 1780.00
09/94 540.00
08/94 725.00
09/94 865.00
09/94 615.00
09/94 1645.00
10/94 350.00
10/94 245.00
11/94 1870.00
11/94 1450.00
12/94 1275.00
12/94 725.00
12/94 670.00
$ 24,987.00
a. 1994 invoices were unavailable for review.
1995
Invoice
Date
Description Amount
Repair /replace $750.00
street signs
Repair pipe 945.00
Remove snow,ash 685.00
Snow removal 645.00
and salting
Clean drain 735.00
and ditches
Work on 2260.00
Monongahela St.
Snow removal/ 1295.00
salting
Work on drains 1675.00
Clean drain/ 1250.00
replace pipe
Clean ditches/ 850.00
remove debris
Finish 1175.00
Monongahela St./
add stone
Replace storm 1475.00
sewer -lst %
Repair /replace 375.00
street signs
Repair road/ 1125.00
spray weeds
Replace storm 1750.00
sewer -2nd %
Clean ditches/ 820.00
haul debris
Work on storm 1850.00
1948
1949
1960
1964
1973
1977
1981
1995
2004
2009
2010
2020
2022
2024
2034
2039
2050
2054
2063
2067
2070
Date Paid
01/02/95
01/14/95
02/06/95
03/06/95
03/27/95
04/01/95
04/01/95
04/24/95
05/01/95
05/18/95
06/01/95
06/10/95
07/03/95
07/03/95
07/20/95
08/01/95
08/07/95
Check#
2079
2084
2100
2116
2123
2137
2134
2143
2154
2156
2166
2170
2186
2182
2188
2200
2202
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 6
08/10/95
10/01/95
10/01/95
11/01/95
12/01/95
12/01/95
Total:
1996
Invoice
Date
01/96
02/96
03/96
04/01/96
04/01/96
04/96
05/96
06/96
06/01/96
07/01/96
08/01/96
08/01/96
08/01/96
10/01/96
11/01/96
12/01/96
12/01/96
12/01/96
Total:
1997
Invoice
Date
02/01/97
03/97
03/97
03/97
04/97
04/97
sewer
Replace street 300.00
signs
Clean ditches/ 725.00
haul debris
Replace signs 350.00
Work on berms 670.00
Dig up drain 1255.00
Snow removal/ 615.00
salting
$23,575.00
Description Amount
Snow removal $1845.00
Snow removal 1250.00
Remove snow 475.00
Spread gravel 75.00
Fill in berms 1220.00
Snow removal 375.00
Clean ditch/ 1200.00
replace pipe
Haul to 400.00
landfill
Clean drains 550.00
Clean up berms 1240.00
Repair /replace 250.00
street signs •
Clear brush 140.00
Mon. St.
Opening 719.00
Monongahela St.
Clear weeds/ 575.00
spray killer
Clean ditches/ 675.00
haul debris
Clear away 500.00
intersections
Repair /replace 325.00
street signs
Finish 1150.00
Monongahela St.
Snow rem /spread 450.00
anti -skid
$13,414.00
Description Amount
Snow removal/ $350.00
ashing
Repair /replace 375.00
signs
Open drain 350.00
Snow Removal/ 450.00
ashing
Remove snow/ 610.00
repair sign
Clean out 425.00
08/15/95
10/02/95
10/16/95
11/03/95
12/04/95
12/15/95
Date Paid
01/02/96
02/05/96
03/08/96
04/01/96
04/01/96
05/06/96
06/07/96
06/14/96
07/01/96
08/01/96
08/01/96
08/26/96
10/01/96
11/04/96
12/02/96
12/17/96
12/20/96
Date Paid
02/03/97
03/03/97
03/24/97
04/04/97
04/24/97
2205
2224
2226
2235
2247
2252
Check #
2262
2281
2304
2315
2317
2315
2327
2340
2341
2350
2334
2363
2363
2368
2391
2406
2418
2420
2422
Check #
2457
2468*
2475
2477
2488*
2494
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 7
05/01/97
06/01/97
07/97
07/97
08/97
08/97
08/15/97
09/01/97
10/01/97
10/10/97
11/97
12/97
12/97
12/97
12/97
Total:
01/03/94
02/01/94
03/18/94
04/08/94
06/13/94
07/01/94
08/15/94
09/06/94
10/03/94
drains
Clean berms 965.00
Lay /replace 1445.00
gravel
Clean sidewalks /450.00
curbs
Spray weed 745.00
killer
Clean sidewalks /420.00
curbs
Weed removal/ 1220.00
haul trees
Repair /replace 575.00
signs
Replace drain/ 1425.00
gravel
Spread gravel 615.00
Clean ditches 475.00
Repair 2 holes 1145.00
in road
Replace drain 1125.00
pipe and stone
Clean ditches/ 830.00
haul debris
Snow removal/ 560.00
ashing
Replace poles/ 685.00
signs
$15,240.00
*Checks not provided. Check numbers obtained from invoices
reviewed.
26. Walters was paid a total of $77,216.00 between January 1994 and December
1997 by Jefferson Borough for snow removal and road maintenance and repair
issues from the borough General Fund.
27. While serving as the President of Jefferson Borough Council from 1994 to
1997, Walters billed and was paid by Jefferson Borough from the Highway Aid
Fund for services associated with snow removal and road maintenance and
repair as follows:
1994
Date Check Amount
$320.00
$475.00
$270.00
$735.00
$320.00
$650.00
$335.00
$840.00
$350.00
Check #
1032
1034
1036
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
05/05/97
06/02/97
07/01/97
07/14/97
08/01/97
08/04/97
08/18/97
10/01/97
11/03/97
12/01/97
12/01/97
12/17/97
12/29/97
2508
2523
2538
2540
2550
2551
2556
2566
2582
2585
2594
2608
2611
2614
2616
Budget Item # Type of Work
433 Street signs and
marking
432 Snow and ice
removal
433 Street signs
and marking
432 Snow and ice
removal
436 Storm sewers
and drains
438 Maintenance and
repair roads
and bridges
436 Storm sewers
and drains
436 Storm sewers
and drains
433 Street signs
and marking
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 8
11/02/94 $925.00
12/01/94 $1,245.00
Total: $6,465.00
1995
Data Check Amount
02/17/95 $ 745.00
03/06/95 $ 645.00
04/01/95 $2,125.00
05/01/95 $ 800.00
06/01/95 $ 775.00
06/12/95 $ 480.00
07/03/95 $ 375.00
07/20/95 $1,750.00
08/15/95 $ 300.00
09/01/95 $ 835.00
10/01/95 $ 725.00
10/01/95 $ 350.00
11/06/95 $ 890.00
Total: $10,795.00
1996
Date Check Amount
02/05/96 $ 825.00
04/08/96 $ 425.00
05/08/96 $1,200.00
07/01/96 $ 250.00
10/07/96 $ 725.00
Total: $3,425.00
1997
1044 436 Storm sewers
and drains
1045 438 Maintenance and
repair roads
and bridges
Check #
1047
1049
1052
1054
1055 431
1056 436
1057 433
1058 436
1059 433
1061 438
1062 438
1063 433
1064 431
Budget Item # Type of Work
432
432
436
438
Snow and ice
removal
Snow and ice
removal
Storm sewers
and drains
Maintenance and
repair roads
and bridges
C l e a n i n g g
streets and
gutters
Storm sewers
and drains
Street signs
and markings
Storm sewers
and drains
Street signs
and markings
Maintenance and
repair roads
and bridges
Maintenance and
repair roads
and bridges
Street signs
and marking
C l c a n i n g
streets and
gutters
Check # Budget Item # Type of Work
1067
1076
1077
432 Snow and ice
removal
432 Snow and ice
removal
438 Maintenance and
repair roads
and bridges
1078 433 Street signs
and markings
1079 438 Maintenance and
repair roads
and bridges
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 9
Date Check Amount
02/03/97
03/03/97
03/03/97
04/07/97
$ 350.00
$ 375.00
$ 225.00
$ 820.00
09/02/97 $ 575.00
11/03/97 $ 620.00
12/01/97 $ 850.00
12/01/97 $ 525.00
Total: $4,340.00
Total
1994 - $ 31,452.00
1995 - $ 34,370.00
1996 - $ 16,839.00
1997 - $ 19, 580.00
$102,241.00
Check # Budget Item # Type of Work
1080 432 Snow and ice
removal
1081 432 Snow and ice
removal
1082 434 Street lighting
1083 436 Storm sewers
and drains
1090 438 Maintenance and
repair roads
and bridges
1091 436 Storm sewers
and drains
1093 436 Storm sewers
and drains
1094 433 Street signs
and markings
28. Walters was paid a total of $25,025.00 between January 1994 and December
1997 by Jefferson Borough for snow removal and road maintenance and repair
issues from the borough Highway Aid Fund.
29. Walters was paid a total of $102,241.00 for services performed in the time
frame of 1994 through 1997 from the Jefferson Borough General Fund and
Highway Aid Fund as follows:
General Fund
$24,987.00
$23,575.00
$13,414.00
$15.240.00
Highway Fund
$ 6,465.00
$10,795.00
$ 3,425.00
$ 4,340.00
$77,216.00 $25,025.00
30. Walters did not participate in the voting to pay the bill lists of Jefferson
Borough.
a. Walters voted only if a tie - breaker vote was needed.
b. Monthly bill lists were generally unanimously approved.
31. As Council President, Walters has signature authority over the Jefferson
Borough General Fund and Highway Aid Fund.
a. Council Vice President and Secretary /Treasurer also hold signature
authority.
32. The signatures of the council president and secretary /treasurer are required on
checks issued from the General Fund and the Highway Aid Fund.
a. Council Vice President can sign checks in the President's absence.
33. Cynthia Walters is the Borough Secretary/Treasurer.
a. Cynthia Walters is the spouse of Lonny Walters.
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 10
b. Cynthia Walters has been the Secretary/Treasurer since 1987.
34. Cynthia Walters signed all checks payable to Lonny Walters, in her position as
secretary/treasurer.
35. Lonny Walters signed the checks issued to him from the General Fund and the
Highway aid Fund in his capacity as President of Jefferson Borough Council
(Reference Findings #'s 25 and 27), with the exceptions as noted:
Date Check # Total Account Authorized by
09/08/97 1090 $575.00 Highway Aid Robert Lutz/
Cynthia Walters
11/03/97 1091 $620.00 Highway Aid Robert Lutz/
Cynthia Walters
12/01/97 1093 $850.00 Highway Aid Robert Lutz/
Cynthia Walters
12/01/97 1094 $525.00 Highway Aid Robert Lutz/
Cynthia Walters
Total: $2,570.00
a. 1994 checks from the Borough General Fund and the Highway Aid Fund
have been destroyed.
b. Authorizing signatures on 1994 checks issued to Walters are
undeterminable.
36.. Walters did not receive from Jefferson Borough any IRS Form 1099 -
Miscellaneous documenting payment made to Walters for services performed
from 1994 through 1997.
a. An IRS Form 1099 - Miscellaneous is to be provided by the borough to
independent contractors who are paid $600.00 or more for fees,
commissions, or other forms of compensation and are not employees of
the borough.
b. A Form 1099 - Miscellaneous is the information return used most often by
small businesses.
37. Walters did not report payments received from Jefferson Borough on his
Schedule C (Form 1040), Profit or Loss From Business, for years 1994, 1995,
1996, and 1997.
38. Walters did not report payments from Jefferson Borough to his business in any
way on his income tax returns for years 1994, 1995, 1996, and 1997.
39. Walters reported gross receipts and profit on his Schedule C (Form 1040), Profit
or Loss From Business, for the years 1994 through 1997.
a. The gross receipts reported by Walters did not include amounts paid by
Jefferson Township.
40. The percentage of profit received by Walters from gross receipts reported for
years 1994 through 1997 is listed below:
Walters. 98- 055 -C2
Page 11
Year % of profit from gross receipts
1994 32.75
1995 19.02
1996 15.65
1997 6.58
41. Walters' percentage of profit from gross receipts reported in years 1994, 1995,
1996, and 1997 resulted in the following profit:
Profit from gross receipts
Year Amount Paid from Jefferson Borough
1994 $31,452.00 $10,301.00
1995 $34,370.00 $ 6,537.00
1996 $16,839.00 $ 2,635.00
1997 $19,580.00 $ 1.288.00
Total: $102,243.00 $20,761.00
42. The Auditor General of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania conducted an audit
of the Jefferson Borough Liquid Fuels Fund (Highway Aid Fund) for 1994 and
1995 and questioned payments made from that fund to Walters.
a. The Auditor General determined that payments from the Liquid Fuels
Fund totaling $17,260.00 in 1994 and 1995 to Walters violated Section
1404 of the borough code regarding borough officials' interests in any
purchase made, contract entered, or money expended by the borough of
more than $1,000.00 in any calendar year.
b. It was recommended in the report that the Department of Transportation
review the matter and make a determination if any or all of the
$17,260.00 should be reimbursed to the Liquid Fuels Tax Fund.
43. On October 1, 1998, correspondence was sent to Cynthia Walters from the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, Bureau of
Municipal Services, indicating that Jefferson Borough was required to reimburse
the Liquid Fuels Tax Fund in the amount of $17,260.00.
a. The Bureau of Municipal Services requested a copy of the deposit ticket
as proof of reimbursement.
44. Cynthia Walters deposited $17,260.00 from the Jefferson Borough General
Fund to the borough liquid fuels tax fund.
a. The transfer was made without vote of borough council.
45. On January 13, 1999, Cynthia Walters received correspondence from the
Bureau of Municipal Services verifying the receipt of the deposit ticket dated
January 7, 1999, to the Liquid Fuels Tax Fund in the amount of $17,260.00.
a. Payment was made from the township's general fund account.
46. Walters filed Statements of Financial Interests for calendar years 1994 and
1995.
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 12
a. Walters filed Statements of Financial Interests on February 6, 1995, for
calendar year 1994 and on February 1, 1996, for the 1995 calendar
year.
b. Walters disclosed receiving income from Jefferson Borough on his
Statements of Financial Interests for calendar years 1994 and 1995.
c. Walters failed to disclose his office, directorship, or employment in any
business on his Statement of Financial Interests for calendar year 1994.
47. Lonny Walters entered into contracts with Jefferson Borough from 1994
through 1997 for road maintenance and snow removal without public bidding
and disclosure of bids received.
48. Walters signed checks as council president issued to his contracting president.
49. Walters' actions resulted in a private pecuniary benefit of $20,761.00.
III. DISCUSSION:
At all times relevant to this matter, the Respondent, Lonny Walters, hereinafter
Walters, has been a public official subject to the provisions of the Public Official and
Employee Ethics Act ( "Ethics Act "), Act 9 of 1989, Pamphlet Law 26, 65 P.S. §401,
et sea. as codified by Act 93 of 1998, Chapter 11, 65 Pa.C.S. §1101, seq.
The issue is whether Walters violated Sections 1103(a) and 1103(f) of the
Ethics Act as to the allegations that he contracted with his governmental body without
an open and public process as to contracts of $500 or more for snow removal and
road maintenance from 1994 through 1997, and when he used the authority of office
by participating in making payments to himself for providing such services.
Section 1 103. Restricted activities.
(a) Conflict of interest. - -No public official or public
employee shall engage in conduct that constitutes a conflict
of interest.
65 Pa.C.S. §1103(a).
The term "conflict of interest" is defined under the Ethics Act as follows:
Section 1102. Definitions.
"Conflict" or "conflict of interest." Use by a public
official or public employee of the authority of his office or
employment or any confidential information received
through his holding public office or employment for the
private pecuniary benefit of himself, a member of his
immediate family or a business with which he or a member
of his immediate family is associated. The term does not
include an action having a de minimis economic impact or
which affects to the same degree a class consisting of the
general public or a subclass consisting of an industry,
occupation or other group which includes the public official
or public employee, a member of his immediate family or a
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 13
65 Pa.C.S. §1102.
business with which he or a member of his immediate
family is associated.
Section 1 103(a) of the Ethics Act prohibits a public official /public employee
from using the authority of public office /employment or confidential information
received by holding such a public position for the private pecuniary benefit of the
public official /public employee himself, any member of his immediate family, or a
business with which he or a member of his immediate family is associated.
Section 1 103(f) of the Ethics Act imposes certain restrictions as to contracting.
Section 1103. Restricted activities.
(f) Contract. - -No public official or public employee or
his spouse or child or any business in which the person or
his spouse or child is associated shall enter into any
contract valued at $500 or more with the governmental
body with which the public official or public employee is
associated or any subcontract valued at $500 or more with
any person who has been awarded a contract with the
governmental body with which the public official or public
employee is associated, unless the contract has been
awarded through an open and public process, including prior
public notice and subsequent public disclosure of all
proposals considered and contracts awarded. In such a
case, the public official or public employee shall not have
any supervisory or overall responsibility for the
implementation or administration of the contract. Any
contract or subcontract made in violation of this subsection
shall be voidable by a court of competent jurisdiction if the
suit is commenced within 90 days of the making of the
contract or subcontract.
65 Pa.C.S. §1103(f).
Section 1103(f) specifically provides in part that no public official /public
employee or spouse or child or business with which he or the spouse or child is
associated may enter into a contract with his governmental body valued at five
hundred dollars or more or any subcontract valued at five hundred dollars or more with
any person who has been awarded a contract with the governmental body with which
the public official /public employee is associated unless the contract is awarded through
an open and public process including prior public notice and subsequent public
disclosure.
Having noted the issues and applicable law, we shall now summarize the
relevant facts.
Walters served as a Jefferson Borough Councilman from January, 1982 through
December, 1997 and as Council President from January, 1990 through December,
1997. In a private capacity Walters is the owner of Lonny R. Walters Welding and
Fabricating which does contracting work including snow removal and street
maintenance.
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 14
Since Jefferson Borough neither has a road crew nor heavy equipment to
maintain its streets, private contractors are hired. Jefferson Borough contracted with
Walters for snow removal, street maintenance, and general repairs -prior to, during and
after his service on Council. Walters and another contractor, who did similar type
work for the Borough, did not have written contracts with the Borough to perform their
services. Walters and the other contractor were selected based upon considerations
of their location in the Borough, convenience and cost savings. Mutual understandings
existed that the Borough would utilize their services. Rates for such work were never
discussed and such services were not advertised for bids by Borough Council. After
services were performed, bills were submitted for payment.
As to the bill lists which were submitted to Jefferson Borough Council, Walters
generally did not participate in voting to pay such bills. Walters voted only if a
tiebreaker vote were needed. Monthly bill lists typically were unanimously approved.
As Council President, Walters had signature authority on Borough checks issued from
the General Fund and Highway Aid Fund from which disbursements were made to pay
for his services. With few exceptions, Walters as President of Council signed the
checks from the two Borough funds that were issued to himself for the services that
he performed for the Borough.
Walters charged the Borough $35 -40 an hour for snow plowing with the rates
for road maintenance varying depending upon the job and type of equipment involved.
Fact Findings 25 through 29 detail the services provided to the Borough by Walters
in terms of the dates, amounts paid, check numbers, and in some instances the
services that were performed. In the four year period from 1994 through 1997,
Walters received gross receipts totaling $102,241 for his services to the Borough.
Based upon a profit percentage of the gross receipts, it appears that Walters made a
total profit of $20,761 from 1994 through 1997 in performing the services for the
Borough.
Walters did not receive any IRS Form 1099 from Jefferson Borough for the
services that he performed from 1994 through 1997. Walters did not report payments
received from the Borough on his Federal Income Tax Form 1040 - Schedule C for the
years 1994 through 1997. Thus, Walters did not report such income from Jefferson
Borough on his income tax returns for the above four year period.
In an Auditor General's audit of the Jefferson Borough Liquid Fuels Fund for
1994 and 1995, it was determined that the payments to Walters violated the Borough
Code regarding his interest in Borough contracts. The Auditor General recommended
that PennDOT review the matter and make a determination if any of the $17,260 from
the Liquid Fuels Tax Fund should be reimbursed. After PennDOT determined that
Jefferson Borough was required to reimburse the Liquid Fuels Tax Fund, a transfer of
$17,260 was made to the Liquid Fuels Tax Fund from the Borough's General Fund.
In summary, Walters entered into contracts with Jefferson Borough from 1994
through 1997 for road and maintenance and snow removal without an open and public
process and signed checks as Council President in payment to himself for such
services which resulted in a private pecuniary benefit to him of $20,761.
Having summarized the above relevant facts, we must now determine whether
the actions of Walters violated Section(s) 1 103(a) and 1103(f) of the Ethics Act.
The Investigative Division by letter dated November 19, 1999 advocates for
violations of Sections 1103(a) and (f), the payment of restitution in the amount of
$17,260 and the referral to the Internal Revenue Service.
Walters, 98- 055 -C2
Page 15
As to Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act, there were uses of authority of office
on the part of Walters as to the snow removal and road maintenance work. Walters
signed checks as Council President payable to himself for the snow removal and road
repair services that he performed on behalf of the Borough. Such actions constituted
uses of authority of office. See, Juliante, Order 809. The uses of authority of office
of Walters resulted in private pecuniary benefits as to the profits he made in
performing the services for the Borough. Lastly, that private pecuniary benefit inured
to Walters himself. Accordingly, Walters violated Section 1 103(a) of the Ethics Act
when he as a Council member used the authority of office for a private pecuniary
benefit as to payments to himself for performing snow removal and road maintenance
services for the Borough.
Regarding Section 1103(f) of the Ethics Act, the findings reflect that there was
not an open and public process as to the contracts which were awarded to Walters
from the Borough to perform the snow removal and road repair services. In that such
contracts were $500 or more, such contracts should have been awarded through an
open and public process. Accordingly, Walters violated Section 1103(f) of the Ethics
Act when he entered into contracts to perform snow removal and road repair services
to the Borough when such contracts were $500 or more and were not awarded
through an open and public process.
Section 1107(13) of the Ethics Act specifically empowers this Commission to
impose restitution in those instances where a public official /employee has obtained a
financial gain in violation of the Ethics Act. In this case we believe that restitution is
appropriate given the violations of Sections 1103(a) and (f) of the Ethics Act.
Accordingly, Walters is directed to make payment through this Commission to
Jefferson Borough in the amount of $17,260 within 30 days of the date of mailing of
this Order. Non - compliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement
action.
In that the record reflects that Walters did not report the income that he
received as to the services he provided to the Borough, we shall forward this matter
to the IRS for review and appropriate action.
IV. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
1. Lonny Walters, as the President of Jefferson Borough, Greene County,
was a public official subject to the provisions of Act 9 of 1989 as
codified by Act 93 of 1998.
2. Walters violated Section 1103(a) of the Ethics Act when he used the
authority of office for a private pecuniary benefit to himself as to
payments he received for providing snow removal and road maintenance
services for the Borough.
3. Walters violated Section 1103(f) of the Ethics Act when he entered into
contracts to perform snow removal and road repair services to the
Borough when such contracts were $500 or more and were not awarded
through an open and public process.
In Re: Lonny Walters
File Docket: 98- 055 -C2
Date Decided: 11/22/99
Date Mailed: 12/7/99
ORDER NO. 1143
1. Lonny Walters, as the President of Jefferson Borough, Greene County, violated
Section 1 103(a) of the Ethics Act when he used the authority of office for a
private pecuniary benefit to himself as to payments he received for providing
snow removal and road maintenance services for the Borough.
2 Walters violated Section 1103(f) of the Ethics Act when he entered into
contracts to perform snow removal and road repair services to the Borough
when such contracts were $500 or more and were not awarded through an
open and public process.
3. Walters is directed to make payment through this Commission to Jefferson
Borough in the amount of $17,260 within 30 days of the date of mailing of this
Order. Non - compliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement
action.
4. In that the record reflects that Walters did not report the income that he
received as to the services he provided to the Borough, we shall forward this
matter to the IRS for review and appropriate action.
BY THE COMMISSION,
u u a
DANEEN E. REESE, CHAIR
Commissioner John J. Bolger dissents as to the imposition of restitution.