HomeMy WebLinkAbout1057 DeRobertoIn Re: Daniel DeRoberto
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
File Docket:
X -ref:
Date Decided:
Date Mailed:
Before: Daneen E. Reese, Chair
Austin M. Lee, Vice Chair
Roy W. Wilt
Allan M. Kluger
Rev. Joseph G. Quinn
Boyd E. Wolff
Julius Uehlein
96- 047 -C2
Order No. 1057
8/14/97
8/26/97
This is a final adjudication of the State Ethics Commission.
Procedurally, the Investigative Division of the State Ethics Commission
conducted an investigation regarding a possible violation of the Public Official and
Employee Ethics Law, Act 9 of 1989, P.L. 26, 65 P.S. §401 el seg., by the above -
named Respondent. At the commencement of its investigation, the Investigative
Division served upon Respondent written notice of the specific allegation(s). Upon
completion of its investigation, the Investigative Division issued and served upon
Respondent a Findings Report identified as an "Investigative Complaint." An Answer
was not filed and a hearing was deemed waived. The record is complete. A consent
agreement was submitted by the parties to the Commission for consideration which
was subsequently approved.
This adjudication of the State Ethics Commission will be made available as a
public document thirty days after the mailing date noted above. However,
reconsideration may be requested. Any reconsideration request must be received at
this Commission within thirty days of the mailing date and must include a detailed
explanation of the reasons as to why reconsideration should be granted in conformity
with 51 Pa. Code §21.29(b). A request for reconsideration will not affect the finality
of this adjudication but will defer its public release pending action on the request by
the Commission.
The files in this case will remain confidential in accordance with Act 9 of 1989,
65 P.S. §408(h). Any person who violates confidentiality of the Ethics Law is guilty
of a misdemeanor subject to a fine of not more than $ 1,000 or imprisonment for not
more than one year, 65 P.S. §409(e). Confidentiality does not preclude discussing this
case with an attorney at law.
DeRoberto, 96- 047 -C2
Page 2
I. ALLEGATION:
That Daniel DeRoberto, a public official in his capacity as President of Exeter
Borough Council, Luzerne County, violated the following provisions of the State Ethics
Act (Act 9 of 1989) when he used the authority of his office for a private pecuniary
benefit of himself by using a borough provided cellular telephone for his personal use
since 1994 and when he participated in paying bills for the cellular telephone use; and
when he used borough employees and equipment to provide towing services for his
work vehicle.
Section 3. Restricted Activities
(a) No public official or public employee shall
engage in conduct that constitutes a conflict of interest. 65
P.S. §403(a).
Section 2. Definitions
"Conflict" or "conflict of interest." Use by a public
official or public employee of the authority of his office or
employment or any confidential information received
through his holding public office or employment for the
private pecuniary benefit of himself, a member of his
immediate family or a business with which he or a member
of his immediate family is associated. "Conflict" or
"conflict of interest" does not include an action having a de
minimis economic impact or which affects to the same
degree a class consisting of the general public or a subclass
consisting of an industry, occupation or other group which
includes the public official or public employee, a member of
his immediate family or a business with which he or a
member of his immediate family is associated. 65 P.S.
§402.
II. FINDINGS:
1. Daniel DeRoberto has served as a Councilman for Exeter Borough, Luzerne
County, from 1990 to the present.
a. DeRoberto has been appointed Council President on an annual basis since
1991.
b. DeRoberto has served as the borough's representative to Wyoming Valley
Sewer Authority from November, 1994, to the present.
c. DeRoberto previously served on Exeter Borough Council from 1985 to
1988.
2. DeRoberto is employed on a full -time basis by Suburban Propane Company as
a bulk fuel truck driver.
a. DeRoberto has been employed in this capacity during his entire tenure on
council.
DeRoberto, 96- 047 -C2
Page 3
3. In 1993, the borough authorized the purchase of a cellular telephone for the use
of the Borough Streets Commissioner.
a. The purchase was approved to increase communications between the
Streets Commissioner and the borough road department.
b. Council informally approved this use at a work session.
4. Sometime in 1994 all borough trucks were equipped with radios eliminating the
need for the use of the cellular telephone.
5. At a work session of borough council in June, 1994, DeRoberto made a request
that he, as council president, be given the cellular telephone for use for official
borough business.
a. DeRoberto advised council that if he had the telephone he would be more
accessible for borough business during the workday.
b. The majority of council members had no objection to DeRoberto's use of
the cellular telephone for official business.
c. There was no vote of council authorizing DeRoberto's use of the cellular
telephone.
•
6. From June of 1994 through June of 1996, DeRoberto used a borough provided
cellular telephone for use on borough business.
7. Exeter Borough contracted with Cellular Plus from June 1, 1994, to September
19, 1994, for the use of a cellular telephone.
a. The borough's account number was 00030234.
b. The assigned telephone number was (717) 954 -5657.
8. On September 19, 1994, the account was changed from Cellular Plus to
Wireless One.
a. The account number and telephone number remained the same.
b. The borough maintained service with Wireless One until May 31, 1995.
9. On June 13, 1995, the borough contracted with Cellular One to provide service
for the cellular telephone used by DeRoberto.
a. The account number was 200 - 059 -1724.
b. The telephone number was listed as (717) 947 -3520.
10. On January 17, 1996, at 2:54 p.m. DeRoberto placed a call from his cellular
telephone to the Exeter Borough Street Department at (717) 654 -9010.
a. At the time of the call, DeRoberto was working his regular hours as a
truck driver for Suburban Propane.
DeRoberto, 96- 047 -C2
Page 4
b. The purpose of the call was to request the assistance of Street
Department employees to help him move his tanker truck which became
stuck on an icy road in Carverton, a nearby municipality.
c. At the time of the call, Road Department employees were completing
their shift.
d. DeRoberto made the call because he was unable to get other emergency
road services.
11. Joseph Venetz, Streets Commissioner, took the call from DeRoberto.
a. Venetz directed two employees, Michael Stoss and Ray Vincent, to take
the borough truck, which was loaded with salt and ashes and provide
assistance to DeRoberto.
b. The situation was considered an emergency due to the vehicle's location
on an icy hill.
12. Stoss and Vincent took approximately one hour to provide assistance to
DeRoberto which included putting cinders /salt under the vehicles tires.
a. This occurred after the conclusion of their work shifts.
b. Both Stoss and Vincent were paid overtime wages for this time.
13. Exeter Borough Time Sheets for the period January 14, 1996, through January
20, 1996, confirm that employees Michael Stoss and Ray Vincent claimed
overtime hours on January 17, 1996.
a. Stoss claimed one (1) additional hour.
b. Vincent claimed two (2) additional hours.
14. The time sheet reflects an entry of "snow" in the column for Wednesday,
January 17, 1996.
15. Stoss and Vincent are paid hourly wages as follows:
a. Stoss: $7.28 per hour
b. Vincent: $6.76 per hour
c. They are both paid time and one -half for overtime hours.
16. DeRoberto realized a gain of $31.20 as a result of the labor of Stoss and
Vincent to assist DeRoberto in moving his vehicle.
a. Stoss: One hour at $10.92 per hour.
b. Vincent: Two hours at $10.14 per hour.
DeRoberto, 96- 047 -C2
Page 5
17. Exeter Borough does not have a policy relating to the use of borough equipment
to assist private citizens.
a. Borough council members did not oppose borough employees and
equipment being used to assist DeRoberto.
18. Daniel DeRoberto utilized the borough provided cellular telephone to make
personal calls to the following numbers:
a. Suburban Fuel: (717) 654 -4624 and (717) 654 -4625
J.
b. DeRoberto's Residence:
c. Employer of DeRoberto's Spouse:
d. Daniel DeRoberto, Jr. (Son):
e. Joseph Calabro:
f. Joseph Cella:
g. Ronald Rome:
h. Thomas DeRoberto (Brother):
i. Lispi Towing Service:
Suburban Fuel Answering Service:
k. Thomas Durkin:
I. Wagner Fuel:
m. Unlisted Exeter Number:
19. Personal calls were made by DeRoberto as follows:
a.
Suburban Fuel: (717) 654 -4624 and (717) 654 -4625
10 calls from 10/29/94 to 12/08/94
21 calls from 01/01/95 to 12/30/95
59 calls from 01/01/95 to 06/13/96
TOTAL
b. Joseph Calabro - (717) 693 -4472
213 Anthracite Avenue
West Pittston, PA
16 calls from 10/08/94 to 05/12/96 = $ 6.78
c. Joseph Cella - (717) 655 -4279
509 Delaware Avenue
(717) 655 -9033
(717) 654 -8652
(717) 693 -5835
(717) 693 -4472
(717) 655 -4279
(717) 655 -6354
(717) 655 -5049
(717) 822 -0995
(717) 883 -6186 or 800- 541 -5337
(717) 654 -8886
(717) 655 -0813
(717) 693 -1447
$ 3.00
$ 14.75
• $ 86.96
• $104.71
DeRoberto, 96- 047 -C2
Page 6
West Pittston, PA
8 calls from 08/24/94 to 06/02/96 = $ 3.16
d. Ronald Rome - (717) 655 -6354
1011 Wyoming Avenue
Exeter, PA
15 calls from 10/03/94 to 04/13/96 = $ 7.88
e. Thomas DeRoberto - (717) 655 -5049
102 Jean Street
Exeter, PA
16 calls from 08/11/94 to 06/22/95 = $ 4.75
f. Lispi Towing Service
(717) 822 -0995
4 calls from 12/10/94 to 02/24/95 = $ 1.86
Suburban Propane Answering Service
(717) 883 -6186 and 800 - 541 -5337
5 calls from 10/08/94 to 11/07/96 = $ 4.43
h. Thom Durken
(717) 654 -8886
4 calls from 04/01/95 to 01/05/96 = $ 4.40
i. Daniel DeRoberto's Home
(717) 655 -9033
73 calls from 07/31/94 to 12/31/94 = $ 17.33
61 calls from 01/01/95 to 12/30/95 = $ 25.61
22 calls from 01/01/96 to 05/22/96 = $ 13.70
TOTAL = $ 56.64
J•
Employer of DeRoberto's spouse
(717) 654 -8652
16 calls from 06/16/94 to 05/17/96 = $ 7.06
k. Daniel DeRoberto, Jr.
(717) 693 -5835
17 calls from 09/19/94 to 05/09/96 = $ 9.38
I. Wagner Fuel Company
(717) 655 -0813
10 calls from 01/20/96 to 01/21/96 = $ 6.80
DeRoberto, 96- 047 -C2
Page 7
m. Unlisted Exeter Telephone Number
(717) 693 -1447
2 calls on 11/07/95 and 05/20/96
TOTAL TO ALL NUMBERS
20. DeRoberto utilized the borough provided cellular telephone to place $225.65 in
personal calls.
21. As a councilman, DeRoberto participated in payment of cellular telephone bills,
which included the calls of a personal nature. (See Findings No. 18 and 19).
a. DeRoberto regularly voted with the majority of council to approve bill
listings which included cellular telephone bills.
b. Bill listings were approved unanimously.
22. DeRoberto voted to approve bill listings during council meetings on the following
dates:
1994
June 7, 1994
July 5, 1994
August 9, 1994
September 7, 1994
October 4, 1994
November 1, 1994
December 6, 1994
February 7, 1995
March 7, 1995
April 4, 1995
May 2, 1995
June 4, 1996
23. In his capacity as Council President, DeRoberto signed borough checks, which
included payments made for cellular telephone service.
Check Check
Date Number
07/14/94 5437
08/31/94 5567
09/16/94 5620
10/19/94 5704
11/10/94 5742
12/16/94 5817
1995
Amount of
Check
$ 41.90
$ 55.35
$ 43.30
$ 95.50
$1 13.96
$147.53
01/16/95 5837 $107.44
$ 7.80
= $225.65
June 6, 1995
July 3, 1996
August 1, 1995
September 5, 1995
October 3, 1995
November 14, 1995
December 5, 1995
February 6, 1996
March 3, 1996
April 2, 1996
May 7, 1996
July 2, 1996
Cellular Phone
Provider
Cellular Plus
Cellular Plus
Cellular Plus
Cellular Plus
Cellular Plus
Cellular Plus
Wireless One
DeRoberto, 96- 047 -C2
Page 8
02/17/95 5954
03/15/95 5975
04/19/95 6080
05/19/95 6218
06/19/95 6279
07/07/95 6299
07/18/95 6342
08/02/95 6376
08/17/95 6412
09/14/95 6450
09/15/95 6488
10/19/95 6565
11/29/95 6610
1996
01/17/96 6732
02/13/95 1047
03/07/96 1106
04/04/96 1 118
05/02/95 1 167
06/12/96 1251
07/10/96 1331
$110.77
$119.28
$125.18
$180.28
$164.82
$131.62
$101.76
$ 76.68
$ 68.66
$ 76.68
$ 66.41
$ 49.89
$155.26
$293.93
$ 74.95
$272.63
$291.51
$109.76
$158.68
$1 17.50
Wireless One
Wireless One
Wireless One
Wireless One
Wireless One
Cellular One
Wireless One
Cellular One
Wireless One
Cellular One
Wireless One
Wireless One
Cellular One
Cellular One
Cellular One
Cellular One
Cellular One
Cellular One
Cellular One
Cellular One
24. DeRoberto received a private pecuniary benefit as follows:
a. $ 31.20 - Use of borough employees. (Finding No. 25).
b. $225.65 - Personal use of cellular telephone.
$256.85 - TOTAL
25. DeRoberto voluntarily agreed to repay the borough for employee wages and
personal telephone calls.
1I1. DISCUSSION:
At all times relevant to this matter, the Respondent, Daniel DeRoberto,
hereinafter DeRoberto, has been a public official subject to the provisions of the Public
Official and Employee Ethics Law ( "Ethics Law "), Act 9 of 1989, Pamphlet Law 26,
65 P.S. §401, at seq.
The issue before us is whether DeRoberto, as President of Exeter Borough
Council, Luzerne County, violated Section 3(a) of Ethics Law (Act 9 of 1989) when
he used the authority of his office for a private pecuniary benefit of himself by using
a borough provided cellular telephone for his personal use and when he used borough
employees and equipment to provide towing services for his work vehicle.
Pursuant to Section 3(a) of the Ethics Law quoted above, a public official /public
employee is prohibited from engaging in conduct that constitutes a conflict of interest.
The term "conflict of interest" is defined under Act 9 of 1989 as follows:
DeRoberto, 96- 047 -C2
Page 9
65 P.S. §402.
Section 2. Definitions
"Conflict" or "conflict of interest." Use by a public
official or public employee of the authority of his office or
employment or any _ confidential information received
through his holding public office or employment for the
private pecuniary benefit of himself, a member of his
immediate family or a business with which he or a member
of his immediate family is associated. "Conflict" or
"conflict of interest" does not include an action having a de
minimis economic impact or which affects to the same
degree a class consisting of the general public or a subclass
consisting of an industry, occupation or other group which
includes the public official or public employee, a member of
his immediate family or a business with which he or a
member of his immediate family is associated.
Having noted the issues and applicable law, we shall now summarize the
relevant facts.
DeRoberto has served as an Exeter Borough Councilman since 1990 and as
Council President since 1991. In a private capacity, he is employed by Suburban
Propane Company as a truck driver.
In June, 1994, DeRoberto as Council President requested that he be given a
cellular telephone for official Borough business use so that he would be more
accessible. Although the majority of Council Members had no objection to
DeRoberto's use of a cellular phone for official business, there was no authorization
by a Council vote. The Borough then provided DeRoberto a cellular phone which he
used from January, 1994 through January, 1996.
On January 17, 1996, DeRoberto used the Borough- provided cellular phone to
contact the Borough Street Department. While DeRoberto was working privately as
a truck driver, his truck became stuck on an icy road. Since DeRoberto was unable to
get other emergency road services, he contacted the Street Department employees to
help him move his truck. Two Borough employees who were completing their shift
took the Borough truck to the site. The situation was considered an emergency given
the truck's location on an icy hill. The Borough employees were paid for a total of
three hours at a rate of time and one -half for the overtime. The financial gain realized
by DeRoberto as a result of the labor of the two Borough employees in freeing his
vehicle was $31.20.
DeRoberto also utilized the Borough - provided cellular phone to make numerous
personal calls. Such calls were made to DeRoberto's business, to his family and to
other persons. The specifics as to the utilization of the Borough cellular phone by
DeRoberto for non - official business is outlined in Fact Findings 18, 19. The financial
gain realized by DeRoberto for the non - official use of the Borough - provided cellular
phone totaled $225.65.
DeRoberto participated in the unanimous action of Borough Council to approve
bill listings which include the payment for the Borough - provided cellular telephone for
DeRoberto, 96- 047 -C2
Page 10
himself. In addition, DeRoberto as Council President signed Borough checks which
included payments for the cellular telephone service.
Of the total financial gain of $256.85 DeRoberto received as to his utilization
of Borough employees and the Borough cellular telephone for non - official purposes, he
voluntarily agreed to repay the Borough for the employee wages and personal
telephone calls.
Having summarized the above relevant facts, we must now determine whether
the actions of DeRoberto violated Section 3(a) of Act 9 of 1989.
In order to establish a violation, Section 3(a) requires a use of the authority of
office or confidential information by a public official /public employee for the private
pecuniary benefit of himself, a member of his immediate family, or business with
which he or a member of his immediate family is associated.
As to the use of the Borough employees by DeRoberto to assist him as to his
business vehicle, such action by DeRoberto was a use of authority of office on his
part. But for the fact that he was a Council Member, DeRoberto could not direct the
two Borough employees to assist him when his private business truck became stuck
on the ice. That use of authority of office resulted in a pecuniary benefit to DeRoberto
to the extent that he did not have any out -of- pocket expenses to extricate his business
vehicle on the icy road. The pecuniary benefit was private because there is no
provision in law which authorizes a Borough Councilman to use Borough employees
for private business purposes or personal purposes. Lastly, the private pecuniary
benefit enured to DeRoberto himself. Such action constituted a violation of Section
3(a) of Act 9 of 1989. Rakowsky, Order No. 744.
We also find a violation of Section 3(a) of Act 9 of 1989 regarding the use of
the Borough - provided cellular phone by DeRoberto for non - Borough matters. There
was a use of authority of office on the part of DeRoberto in this case by requesting
Council to provide him with the Borough -paid cellular phone. In addition, there was
a use of authority of office by DeRoberto in participating in approving the bill lists
which included the cellular phone payments as well as signing the checks payable to
the cellular telephone service. The use of authority of office on the part of DeRoberto
resulted in a pecuniary benefit to him consisting of the cellular telephone service which
he used for private purposes at Borough expense. The pecuniary benefit was private
because there is no provision in law which authorizes the use of a government -paid
cellular telephone for non - official uses. The private pecuniary benefit enured once
again to DeRoberto. Hence, DeRoberto violated Section 3(a) of Act 9 of 1989 when
he used the Borough -paid cellular telephone for business or private uses. See, Hafer,
Opinion No. 90 -013.
The private pecuniary benefit received by DeRoberto as to the use of Borough
employees was $31.20 and as to the use of the cellular telephone was $225.65,
thereby making a total financial gain of $256.85.
Turning to the matter of restitution, Section 7(13) of Act 9 of 1989, 65 P.S.
§407(13), specifically empowers this Commission to impose restitution in those
instances where a public official /public employee has obtained a financial gain in
violation of the Ethics Law. In this case, since it has been determined that the
financial gain amounted to $256.85, restitution of $256.85 by DeRoberto is
warranted. Therefore, DeRoberto is directed to make payment of $256.85 in a timely
DeRoberto, 96- 047 -C2
Page 11
manner through this Commission to Exeter Borough. We note that DeRoberto has
voluntarily agreed to make repayment to the Borough. Compliance with the foregoing
will result in the closing of this case with no further action by the Commission. Non-
compliance will result in the institution of an order enforcement action.
Lastly, we note that the parties have filed a Stipulation of Findings and Consent
Agreement which sets forth a proposed resolution of the allegations. We believe that
the Consent Agreement is the proper disposition for this case based upon our review
as reflected in the above analysis and the totality of the facts and circumstances.
IV. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
1. Daniel DeRoberto, as President of Exeter Borough Council, Luzerne County, is
a public official subject to the provisions of Act 9 of 1989.
2. DeRoberto violated Section 3(a) when he used Borough employees to provide
towing or assistance for his private work vehicle.
3. DeRoberto violated Section 3(a) when he used a Borough provided cellular
telephone for personal purposes.
In Re: Daniel DeRoberto
ORDER NO. 1057
File Docket: 96- 047 -C2
Date Decided: 8/14/97
Date Mailed: 8/26/97
1. Daniel DeRoberto, as President of Exeter Borough Council, Luzerne County,
violated Section 3(a) when he used Borough employees to provide towing or
assistance for his private work vehicle.
2. DeRoberto violated Section 3(a) when he used a Borough provided cellular
telephone for personal purposes.
3. As per the Consent Agreement of the parties, DeRoberto is directed to make
payment of $256.85 in a timely manner through this Commission to Exeter
Borough. Compliance with the foregoing will result in the closing of this case
with no further action by the Commission. Non - compliance will result in the
institution of an order enforcement action.
BY THE COMMISSION,
eitti.w6 &L./
DANEEN E. REESE, CHAIR