HomeMy WebLinkAbout936 NameyIn Re: Lee Namey
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
Before:
k
File Docket: 93- 070 -C2
Date Decided: 09/12/94
Date Mailed: 09/14/94
James M. Howley, Chair
Daneen E. Reese, Vice Chair
Dennis C. Harrington
Austin M. Lee
Allan M. Kluger
The Investigative Division of the State Ethics Commission
received a complaint regarding a possible violation of the State
Ethics Act, Act 9 of 1989, 65 P.S. §401 et sue. Written notice of
the specific allegation(s) was served at the commencement of the
investigation. A Findings Report was issued and served, upon
completion of the investigation, which constituted the Complaint by
the Investigation Division. An Answer was filed and a hearing was
waived. A consent agreement was submitted by the parties to the
Commission for consideration which was subsequently approved. This
adjudication of the Commission is hereby issued which sets forth
the individual Allegations, Findings of Fact, Discussion,
Conclusions of Law and Order.
This adjudication is final and will be made available as a
public document fifteen days after issuance. However,
reconsideration may be requested which will defer public release of
this adjudication pending action on the request by the Commission.
A request for reconsideration, however, does not affect the
finality of this adjudication. A reconsideration request must be
received at this Commission within fifteen days of issuance and
must include a detailed explanation of the reasons as to why
reconsideration should be granted in conformity with 51 Pa. Code
§21.29(b).
The files in this case will remain confidential in accordance
with Act 9 of 1989, 65 P.S. §408(h) during the fifteen day period
and no one unless the right to challenge this Order is waived, may
violate confidentiality by releasing, discussing or circulating
this Order. However, confidentiality does not preclude discussing
this case with an attorney at law.
Any person who violates confidentiality of the Ethics Act is
guilty of a misdemeanor subject to a fine of not more than $1,000
or imprisonment for not more than one year, 65 P.S. §409(e).
Namev, 93- 070 -C2
Page 2
I. ALLEGATION:
That Lee Namey, a public official /public employee, in his
position as Mayor of the City of Wilkes - Barre, Luzerne County,
violated the following provisions of the State Ethics Act (Act 9 of
1989) when he accepted gifts in the form of free cable service from
Service Electric Company and then renegotiated the cable contract
with Service Electric Company; and when he failed to report the
free cable service on Statements of Financial Interests for the
1989, 1990 and 1991 calendar years.
Section 3. Restricted Activities
(a) No public official or public
employee shall engage in conduct that
constitutes a conflict of interest.
65 P.S. 5403(a).
Section 5. Statement of financial interests
(b) The statement shall include the
following information for the prior calendar
year with regard to the person required to
file the statement.
(6) The name and address of
the source and the amount of any
gift or gifts valued in the
aggregate of $200 or more and the
circumstances of each gift. This
paragraph shall not apply to a gift
or gifts received from a spouse,
parent, parent by marriage, sibling,
child, grandchild, other family
member or friend when the
circumstances make it clear that the
motivation for the action was a
personal or family relationship.
However, for the purposes of this
subsection, the term "friend" shall
not include ,a registered lobbyist or
an employee of a registered
lobbyist. This paragraph shall not
be applied retroactively.
65 P.S. §405 (b) (6) .
Names, 93- 070 -C2
Page 3
II. FINDINGS:
1. Lee A. Namey has served as Mayor of Wilkes - Barre, Luzerne
County, from January of 1988 to the present.
2. Namey served as a Wilkes -Barre City Councilman from January,
1976 to December, 1987.
3. In September, 1971, the City of Wilkes -Barre granted an
exclusive franchise to Service Electric Cable Company to
operate and maintain a community television and pay television
system in the City.
a. The agreement was enacted by Ordinance No. 17 of 1971 on
September 7, 1971 passed by unanimous vote of council.
b. Lee Namey was not a member of council when this action
occurred.
4. Ordinance No. 17 of 1971 provided as follows:
a. Section X of the ordinance called for Service Electric to
pay the City of Wilkes -Barre a sum of $12,500 annually
for the life of the agreement for the privilege of
operating the system.
b. Section X of the ordinance also provided that should the
government of the United States, or one of its agencies,
change the policies from what existed on September 1,
1970 to permit the City of Wilkes -Barre to impose a fee
then the amount of money paid the City may be
renegotiated or at the end of each eight year period the
parties may renegotiate the amount paid to the City.
c. Section XII of the Ordinance provided that terms of the
contract shall be for thirty years from the date of
enactment.
5. On July 14, 1988, Namey notified Service Electric Company by
letter that the City was exercising its option to renegotiate
the cable contract, specifically the franchise fee.
a. Namey's letter specifically referenced the franchise fee
pursuant to Section X of Ordinance No. 17. (Refer to
Finding 4b).
b. The eight -year period to renegotiate provided for in
Section X of the Ordinance had expired on September 18,
1987 prior to Namey taking office.
6. The City's negotiations with Service Electric took place
■
Hamm, 93- 070 -C2
Page 4
during the period from July,
7 . The City's negotiating team
Finnegan, City Administrator
Administrator for Operations
Assistant City Administrator
1988 to March, 1989.
consisted of Solicitor William
Richard Muessig, Assistant City
and Personnel Linda Casey, and
Marion Freeman.
a. This group's duties consisted of reviewing all of the
City's contracts to determine which could be renegotiated
to the City's benefit to increase benefits.
b. The negotiating team was appointed by Mayor Namey.
c. The team reported to Namey on the progress of the
negotiations.
d. Upon the recommendation of the negotiating team, Namey
sent the proposed contract to Council for its review and
approval.
(1) Any changes required Council's approval.
8. Service Electric's negotiating team included the Wilkes -Barre
General Manager Edward Ganc and the firm's attorney Martin
Cohn.
9 . By memo dated March 13, 1989, Solicitor Finnegan notified
Mayor Namey of the terms of the renegotiated contract and
informed him that he must submit an ordinance , with the terms
of the contract, to City Council for their approval.
a. Finnegan explained the new contract called for Service
Electric to pay the City 3% of its gross revenues for the
next 21 years with an estimated payment totalling $65,000
in 1989.
b. This old contract provided for a flat fee of $12,500 per
year for the TV franchise.
c. This increased the terms of the contract by nine years.
d. As cable costs increase, th'e City's revenue would also
increase.
10. On March 21, 1989, the issue was discussed by the Wilkes -Barre
City Council.
a. Council voted to adopt the new ordinance on a first
reading after changing the expiration date to read
December 31, 2001, from the expiration date of December
31, 2010, which was agreed to during negotiations.
Namev, 93- 070 -C2
Page 5
11. During March and April of 1989, members of City Council met
with representatives of Service Electric Company to discuss
the contract and attempted to renegotiate to reduce the term
of the contract by ten years.
a. Service Electric refused to negotiate that point.
12. On April 13, 1989, the Ordinance came before City Council for
a second reading.
a. Council voted to adopt the Ordinance on the second
reading after changing the expiration date back to
December 31, 2010.
b. The motion was approved unanimously.
13. Ordinance No. 12 of 1989 provides in part:
a. An ordinance requiring that the providing of cable
television service be authorized by franchise; granting
a franchise to Service Electric Cable T.V., Inc., a
Pennsylvania Corporation, its successors and assigns, to
install, operate and maintain a cable television system;
prescribing terms and conditions; providing regulations
for use of the system; and other legal requirements.
b. Section 5 provides that the terms of the contract shall
be for a period beginning on its enactment and ending on
December 31, 2010.
c. Section 13 provides that Service Electric shall pay
annually to the City a fee equal to 3% of the gross
revenues collected by the company from charges for basic
cable television service and optional cable television
service.
14. At the time of the enactment of the new Ordinance, the
following compensation was paid to various municipalities by
cable television companies:
Municipality
Wilkes -Barre
York
Scranton
Allentown
Lancaster
Hanover Twp.*
Kingston
1986 Estimated
Population
48,000
44,430
82,260
104,360
57,200
12,300
15,110
Amount or Percentage
of Gross Sales
$12,500 (3% upon enactment
of the new ordinance)
$85,000 (method unknown)
$87,000 (method unknown)
3%
3%
3%
3%
Namey, 93- 070 -C2
Page 6
Plains 11,210 3%
Plymouth 6,950 3%
Nanticoke 12,190 5%
Pittston 9,240 3%
* Area also covered by Service Electric Cable Company
15. During the time of the negotiations with Service Electric
Company to renegotiate a cable lease, Mayor Namey was
receiving basic cable service at no charge to him or his
family.
a. No members of Council were receiving this service.
16. Namey started to receive cable television service at his home
from Service Electric Company in 1973 or 1974.
a. Namey received the basic cable television package with no
premium channels.
b. The payments for the service were to be handled by
Namey's wife, Juanita, who paid the household bills.
17. Sometime subsequent to first receiving the cable coverage,
Service Electric Company stopped billing Namey for the
service.
a. Namey has no independent recollection of when Service
Electric stopped billing him for service.
18. It was Service Electric Company's policy to provide free cable
service to public officials and certain other customers in
order to promote good will and as a means of advertisement.
19. Juanita Namey attempted to ascertain why Service Electric
Company discontinued billing her and her husband for the cable
service.
a. When Juanita Namey was unable to obtain an explanation
she stopped trying and accepted the lack of billing.
20. Namey was aware that Service Electric Company-did not bill his
residence for the service back when it occurred.
a. Namey did not focus on the cable bill as it was practice
for his wife to pay all household bills.
21. In 1991 the matter of free cable television coverage being
provided to public officials became an issue in the May
primary political campaign in the Borough of Ashley.
Mangy, 93- 070 -C2
Page 7
a. Ashley is located near Wilkes- Barre.
22. Namey was running for re- election as Mayor of Wilkes -Barre in
1991 and decided to pay for all back cable service he received
at no charge from Service Electric.
a. Namey had wanted to avoid making this a campaign issue.
b. Namey decided that he did not want to get free cable
given his position as Mayor of Wilkes - Barre.
23. Juanita Namey contacted Service Electric and requested the
total amount of the bills that were not paid.
24. Service Electric's Wilkes -Barre General Manager Edward Ganc
informed Juanita Namey that $1284.48 was the amount owed.
25. On May 14, 1991, Namey wrote a personal check to Service
Electric Company in the amount of $1284.48 as compensation for
past cable television service.
26. Service Electric Company's Work Order #78537 dated June 14,
1991 and June 17, 1991 shows that one line of basic cable
television coverage was reconnected at Namey's residence, 45
Plymouth Avenue, Wilkes- Barre, Pennsylvania, under customer
number 102- 058629 -7.
27. The following is a list of the monthly and annual cost of
Service Electric Company's basic coverage for the years 1976
to 1991:
Year Monthly Cost Annual Cost
1976 $ 6.15 $ 73.80
1977 $ 6.15 $ 73.80
1978 $ 6.15 $ 73.80
1979 $ 6.15 $ 73.80
1980 $ 7.15 $ 85.80
1981 $ 7.15 $ 85.80
1982 $ 7.15 $ 85.80
1983 $ 8.00 $ 96.00
1984 $ 8.00 $ 96.00
1985 $ 8.65 $ 103.80
1986 $ 9.05 $ 108.60
1987 $10.25 $ 123.00
1988 $11.50 $ 138.00
1989 $12.95 $ 155.40
1990 $14.99 $ 179.88
1991 $16.50 $ 82.50 (Jan. to May)
TOTAL $1635.38
Names, 93- 070 -C2
Page 8
28.
30.
Namey received free cable coverage from approximately 1976 to
May, 1991.
29 . The $1284.48 paid by Namey
Company for monthly payments
including September, 1980.
a. Namey paid the amount stated to be
Service Electric.
compensated Service Electric
from May, 1991 back to and
due and owing by
Namey paid Service Electric Company an additional $350.90 for
cable service on July 21, 1994.
a. This was done to be certain that all cable charges were
paid.
31. Statements of Financial Interests filed by Lee A. Namey for
the years 1988, 1989, 1990 and 1991 do not reflect any gifts
being received.
a. The Statements of Financial Interests do not disclose the
free cable service received from Service Electric
Company.
b. The value of the service was less than $200.00 per year.
III. DISCDrSSION:
As Mayor of the City of Wilkes- Barre, Luzerne County,
Pennsylvania, Lee Namey, hereinafter Namey, is a public official as
that term is defined under Act 9 of 1989. 65 P.S. §402. As such,
his conduct is subject to the provisions of the Ethics Law and the
restrictions therein are applicable to him.
Initially, it is noted that Section 9 of Act 9 of
1989 provides, in part, as follows:
This amendatory act shall not apply to
violations committed prior to the effective
date of this act, and causes of action
initiated for such violations shall be
governed by the prior law, which is continued
in effect for that purpose as if this act were
not in force. For the purposes of this
section, a violation was committed prior to
the effective date of this act if any elements
of the violation occurred prior thereto.
Since the occurrences in this case transpired after
effective date of Act 9 (June 26, 1989), we must apply
provisions of Act 9 to determine whether the Ethics Act
June 26,
•
the
the
was
Name , 93- 070 -C2
Page 9
violated.
Under Section 3(a) of Act 9 of 1989 quoted above, a public
official /employee shall not engage in conduct that constitutes a
conflict of interest.
The term "conflict of interest" is defined under Act 9 of 1989
as follows:
Section 2. Definitions
"Conflict" or "conflict of interest."
Use by a public official or public employee of
the authority of his office or employment or
any confidential information received through
his holding public office or employment for
the private pecuniary benefit of himself, a
member of his immediate family or a business
with which he or a member of his immediate
family is associated. "Conflict" or "conflict
of interest" does not include an action having
a de minimis economic impact or which affects
to the same degree a class consisting of the
general public or a subclass consisting of an
industry, occupation or other group which
includes the public official or public
employee, a member or his immediate family or
a business with which he or a member of his
immediate family is associated. 65 P.S. §402.
Section 5(b)(6) of Act 9 of 1989 quoted in the allegation
requires that every public official /employee and candidate list the
name and address of the source and amount of any gift valued in the
aggregate of $200 or more and the circumstances of each gift.
The question before us is whether Namey as Mayor of the City
of Wilkes - Barre, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania violated Section 3(a)
and Section 5(b) (6) of Act 9 of 1989 when he accepted gifts of free
cable service from Service Electric Company and then renegotiated
the cable contract with Service Electric Company, and when he did
not report the free cable service on Statements of Financial
Interests for the 1989, 1990 and 1991 calendar years.
Factually, Namey has served as Mayor of the City of Wilkes -
Barre from January of 1988 to the present time. Prior to serving
as Mayor, Namey served as a Wilkes -Barre City Councilman from
January, 1976 to December, 1987.
Service Electric Cable Company ( "Service Electric ") was
granted an exclusive franchise by the City of Wilkes -Barre in
September, 1971 -- before Namey served as Councilman or Mayor.
Names, 93- 070 -C2
Page 10
Pursuant to the cable contract, Service Electric paid an annual
franchise fee to the City of Wilkes -Barre in the amount of
$12,500.00. The term of the contract was thirty years, but the
contract provided the opportunity for renegotiation of the
franchise fee every eight years and under certain other specified
circumstances.
On July 14, 1988, during his first year of service as Mayor,
Namey notified Service Electric that the City was exercising its
option to renegotiate the cable contract and specifically the
franchise fee. From July, 1988 to March, 1989, the City negotiated
with Service Electric. The negotiating team for the City was
appointed by Namey and reported to Namey. Upon the recommendation
of the negotiating team, Namey sent a proposed contract to City
Council for its review and approval. It is noted that any changes
required Council's approval.
The new contract called for Service Electric to pay the City
an annual franchise fee calculated at three per cent of its gross
revenues. For 1989, the estimated franchise fee was $65,000.00 in
contrast to the former $12,500.00 flat franchise fee. This new
franchise fee arrangement was comparable to those in various other
municipalities.
During the negotiations with Service Electric to renegotiate
the franchise fee, Namey was receiving basic cable service free of
charge. Namey first received cable television service from Service
Electric in 1973 or 1974. Namey received the basic cable
television package with no premium channels. Namey's wife,
Juanita, paid the household bills and initially paid for the basic
cable television package. At some point in approximately 1976,
Service Electric stopped billing Namey for the service. Service
Electric had a policy of providing free cable service to public
officials and certain other customers in order to promote goodwill
and as a means of advertisement. Juanita Namey attempted but was
unable to obtain an explanation of why Service Electric had stopped
billing the Namey household. Juanita Namey accepted the lack of
billing, and Namey did not focus on the situation because it was
the practice for his wife to pay all household bills.
In 1991, the matter of free cable television coverage to
public bfficials became an issue in the May primary political
campaign of a neighboring borough. Namey was running for re-
election as Mayor and decided to pay for all back cable service.
The free cable coverage had been received by Namey from
approximately 1976 to May 1991.
The Statements of Financial Interest filed by Namey for the
years 1988, 1989, 1990 and 1991 did not reflect any gifts being
received, but the value of the free cable service was less than
Namey, 93- 070 -C2
Page 11
$200.00 per year.
In applying the Ethics Law to the above facts, we note that a
violation of Section 3(a) of Act 9 of 1989 requires evidence of the
use of authority of public office /public employment or confidential
information received by being in such a position for the private
pecuniary benefit of the public official /public employee himself,
a member of his immediate family, or a business with which he or a
member of his immediate family is associated. In this case, there
is insufficient evidence to establish a violation of Section 3(a)
of the Ethics Law. Namey was receiving free cable service from
Service Electric since approximately 1976 when he sat as a City
Councilman. This was approximately twelve years before he became
Mayor and it was approximately five years after the initial
ordinance was passed by the City of Wilkes -Barre granting the
exclusive cable franchise to Service Electric. When Namey became
Mayor in 1988, Namey notified Service Electric that the City would
be exercising its option to renegotiate the franchise fee. The
franchise fee was renegotiated to a significantly higher figure,
and one which was comparable to franchise fees in various other
municipalities. Obviously, this higher franchise fee was to the
advantage of the City of Wilkes -Barre and to the disadvantage of
Service Electric -- the source of Namey's free cable service.
Based upon all of the above, we find that Namey did not violate
Section 3(a) of the Ethics Law based upon an insufficiency of
evidence to establish a use of authority of office for a private
pecuniary benefit.
With regard to the Statements of Financial Interests for
calendar years 1989, 1990, and 1991, the cable service received by
Namey was valued at less than $200.00 per year. It was therefore
below the threshold for the required disclosure of gifts set forth
in Section 5(b) (6) of the Ethics Law, 65 P.S. §405 (b) (6) .
Accordingly, we find that there was no violation of Section 5(b) (6)
of Act 9 of 1989 in this case.
V. CONCLUSIONS OF LAW:
1. Lee Namey as Mayor of the City of Wilkes -Barre in Luzerne
County, Pennsylvania is a public official subject to the
provisions of Act 9 of 1989.
2. Namey did not violate Section 3(a) of Act 9 of 1989 regarding
the receipt of free cable television service from Service
Electric Cable Company based upon an insufficiency of
evidence.
3. Namey did not violate Section 5(b)(6) of Act 9 of 1989
regarding non - disclosure of the free cable television service
valued at less than $200.00 per year from Service Electric
Cable Company on Statements of Financial Interests for
Namev, 93- 070 -C2
Page 12
calendar years 1989, 1990 and 1991 in that the value of the
free cable service was below the threshold for required
reporting of gifts.
In Re: Lee Namey File Docket: 93- 070 -C2
Date Decided: 09/12/94
Date Mailed: 09/14/94
ORDER NO. 936
1. Lee Namey as Mayor of the City of Wilkes -Barre in Luzerne
County, Pennsylvania did not violate Section 3(a) of Act 9 of
1989 regarding the receipt of free cable television service
from Service Electric Cable Company based upon an
insufficiency of evidence.
2. Namey did not violate Section 5(b)(6) of Act 9 of 1989
regarding non - disclosure of the free cable television service
valued at less than $200.00 per year from Service Electric
Cable Company on Statements of Financial Interests for
calendar years 1989, 1990 and 1991 in that the value of the
free cable service was below the threshold for required
reporting of gifts.
BY THE COMMISSION,
JAMES M. HOWL=IR
Allan M. Eluger abstained as to the decision in this matter.