HomeMy WebLinkAbout97-556 McCallRepresentative Keith R. McCall
Main Capitol Building
House Box 202020
Harrisburg, PA 17120 -2020
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
309 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 1 71 08 -1 470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
April 17, 1997
Re: Public Official; Member, House of Representatives; FIS; Travel sponsored by
Philadelphia Convention Center Authority.
Dear Representative McCall:
This responds to your letter of April 8, 1997, in which you requested advice
from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: Whether, as a Member of the House of Representatives, you should
report a trip to the City of Philadelphia that was sponsored by the Philadelphia
Convention Center Authority, under Block 12 or Block 13 on the Statement of
Financial Interests form.
Facts: You ask whether your travel to the City of Philadelphia which was
sponsored by the Philadelphia Convention Center Authority, should be reported under
Block 12 or Block 13 of the Statement of Financial Interests (FIS). You state that you
do not object to reporting the information; however, you would question any rationale
for reporting the information twice on the FIS form. You ask whether there is a
statutory requirement or a regulation adopted by this Commission that would require
dual disclosure for these payments.
Discussion: As a Member of the House of Representatives, you are a public
official subject to the Ethics Law and are therefore required to file Statements of
Financial Interests:
Section 4. Statement of financial interests required to be
fil
(a) Each public official of the Commonwealth shall
file a statement of financial interests for the preceding
calendar year with the commission no later than May 1 of
each year that he holds such a position and of the year after
he leaves such a position. Each public employee and public
official of the Commonwealth shall file a statement of
97 -556
McCall, 97 -556
April 17, 1997
Page 2
65 P.S. §404(a).
financial interests for the preceding calendar year with the
department, agency, body or bureau in which he is
employed or to which he is appointed or elected no later
than May 1 of each year that he holds such a position and
of the year after he leaves such a position. Any other
public employee or public official shall file a statement of
financial interests with the governing authority of the
political subdivision by which he is employed or within
which he is appointed or elected no later than May 1 of
each year that he holds such a position and of the year after
he leaves such a position. Persons who are full -time or
part-time solicitors for political subdivisions are required to
file under this section.
You have correctly identified blocks 12 and 13 of the Statement of Financial
Interests form as the blocks which could be appropriate for disclosing payments for
travel by a public official. Block 12, labeled "Gifts," is used to disclose information
pursuant to Section 5(b)(6) of the Ethics Law which provides as follows:
Section 5. Statement of financial interests
(b) The statement shall include the following
information for the prior calendar year with regard to the
person required to file the statement.
(6) The name and address of the
source and the amount of any gift or gifts
valued in the aggregate at $200 or more and
the circumstances of each gift. This
paragraph shall not apply to a gift or gifts
received from a spouse, parent, parent by
marriage, sibling, child, grandchild, other
family member or friend when the
circumstances make it clear that the
motivation for the action was a personal or
family relationship. However, for the purposes
of this subsection, the term "friend" shall not
include a registered lobbyist or an employee of
a registered lobbyist. This paragraph shall not
be applied retroactively.
65 P.S. §405(b)(6). The word "gift" is specifically defined in the Ethics Law as
follows:
Section 2. Definitions
"Gift." Anything which is received without
consideration of equal or greater value. "Gift" shall not
include a political contribution otherwise reported as
McCall, 97 -556
April 17, 1997
Page 3
65 P.S. §402.
required by law or a commercially reasonable loan made in
the ordinary course of business.
Block 13, which is labeled, "Transportation, lodging, hospitality," is used to
disclose information pursuant to Section 5(b)(7) of the Ethics Law which provides, in
pertinent part, as follows:
Section 5. Statement of financial interests
(b) The statement shall include the following
information for the prior calendar year with regard to the
person required to file the statement.
(7)(i) The name and address of the
source and the amount of any payment for or
reimbursement of actual expenses for
transportation and lodging or hospitality
received in connection with 4 public office or
employment where such actual expenses for
transportation and lodging or hospitality
exceed $500 in the course of a single
occurrence. This paragraph shall not apply to
expenses reimbursed by a governmental body,
or to expenses reimbursed by an organization
or association of public officials or employees
of political subdivisions which the public
official or employee serves in an official
capacity.
65 P.S. §405(b)(7)(i) (Emphasis added).
The term "governmental body" is defined as follows in the Ethics Law:
Section 2. Definitions
"Governmental body." Any department, authority,
commission, committee, council, board, bureau, division,
service, office, officer, administration, legislative body, or
other establishment in the Executive, Legislative or Judicial
Branch of a state, a nation or a political subdivision thereof
or any agency performing a governmental function.
65 P.S. §402 (Emphasis added).
Where payments for a particular trip meet the disclosure requirements of both
Section 5(b)(6) and Section 5(b)(7), pursuant to Commission Regulations, disclosure
must be made in both blocks of the form:
McCall, 97 -556
April 17, 1997
Page 4
51 Pa.Code §17.10.
§17.10. Reporting in multiple categories.
(a) The required disclosure of information in one
category does not excuse the nondisclosure of that
information in other categories when so required.
Therefore, the same information may be required in more
than one category.
However, in this case, it is clear that you would not be required to make
disclosure in block 13 for this particular trip since the sponsorship was by a
governmental body and therefore falls within one of the stated exceptions to disclosure
as set forth in Section 5(b)(7).
Assuming that the value of the trip (together with any other gifts received from
the Philadelphia Convention Center Authority in 1996) would be $200 or more, Block
12 would be the appropriate and only block at which you would need to disclose the
Philadelphia Convention Center Authority's sponsorship of this particular trip.
Conclusion: As a Member of the House of Representatives, you are a "public
official" subject to the provisions of the Ethics Law. Accordingly, you must file a
Statement of Financial Interests for each year in which you hold that position and for
the year following your termination of this service. As to your trip to Philadelphia that
was sponsored by the Philadelphia Convention Center Authority, if the value of the trip
(and any other gifts received from the Philadelphia Convention Center Authority in
1996) would be $200 or more, block 12 would be the proper and only block at which
you would need to disclose the trip. Disclosure would not have to be made at block
13 given that the sponsorship was by a governmental body and therefore would be
within a specific statutory exception to the disclosure requirement for that block.
Pursuant to Section 7(11), this Advice is a complete defense in any enforcement
proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith conduct in any
other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has disclosed truthfully all
the material facts and committed the acts complained of in reliance on the Advice
given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as sucfh.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason
to challenge same, you may appeal the Advice to the full Commission.
A personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a
formal Opinion will be issued by the Commission.
Any such appeal must be in writing and must be actually received
at the Commission within thirty (30) days of the date of this Advice
pursuant to 51 Pa.Code §13.2(h). The appeal may be received at the
McCall, 97 -556
April 17, 1997
Page 5
Commission by hand delivery, United States mail, delivery service, or
by FAX transmission (717- 787 - 0806). Failure to file such an appeal at
the Commission within thirty (30) days may result in the dismissal of
the appeal.
Sincerely,
Vincent JNDopko
Chief Counsel