HomeMy WebLinkAbout91-513 NeffMs. Lorraine A. Neff
School District of Lancaster
P.O. Box 150
Lancaster, PA 17603 -0150
Dear Ms. Neff:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 17108 -1470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
February 7, 1991
91 -513
Re: Public Employee, FIS, Secretary to Board of School
Directors, Secretary to Director of Business Affairs in
School District.
This responds to your letter of January 8, 1991, in which
you requested advice from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: Whether as Secretary to the Board of School Directors
and Secretary to the Director of Business Affairs in the School
District of Lancaster, you are to be considered a "public
employee" or "public official" under the State Ethics Law, and
therefore, required to comply with the financial reporting and
disclosure provisions of the State Ethics Law.
Facts: You are appointed as secretary to the Board of School
Directors and you are also employed as secretary to the Director
of Business Affairs in the School District of Lancaster. You are
not an elected official and you have no voting rights. In your
position as secretary to the Director of Business Affairs, your
duties consist of preparing all correspondence, maintaining
files, making appointments for the Director, attending committee
meetings and preparing minutes, and other general secretarial
responsibilities as needed. You have submitted a copy of your
job description for your position as secretary to the Board of
School Directors, which document is incorporated herein by
reference. Your major responsibilities include attending all
board meetings; keeping a correct and proper record of all board
proceedings; preparing and mailing the official board and board
committee meeting agendas; advertising required legal notices;
preparing board correspondence and preparing and maintaining
board files; preparing and sending out contracts and letters to
teachers granted tenure; attesting by signature the board's
execution of various documents; acting as keeper of the vault,
custodian of all the records, papers, office property and
Ms. Lorraine A. Neff
Page 2
official seal of the school district; and other general
secretarial responsibilities set forth more fully in the
incorporated job description. Your participation in the
contracting process appears to be a mechanical process in the
nature of general secretarial responsibilities. You inquire as
to whether you must file a Statement of Financial Interests under
the Ethics Law. Your husband is a realtor with twenty -one
employees and he is regularly involved in financial transactions
which would include your name. You state that it would therefore
be very cumbersome for you to provide the information required in
a Statement of Financial Interests and that you do not feel that
this financial information would have any bearing on your
position with the school district.
Discussion: You question whether you are subject to the
requirements to comply with the financial reporting and
disclosure provisions of the State Ethics Law. You do not
believe your duties and responsibilities are within the
definition of "public employee" or "public official ".
Accordingly, we have been asked to review the question of whether
you are subject to the financial reporting and disclosure
requirements of the State Ethics Law.
We note that, for the sake of this response, we are relying
primarily on your job description for your position as secretary
to the Board of School Directors and upon your description of
your responsibilities for your position as secretary to the
Director of Business Affairs which have been provided.
The primary question to be answered is whether you are to be
considered a "public employee" as that term is defined in the
State Ethics Law:
Section 2. Definitions,
"Public employee." Any individual employed
by the Commonwealth or a political
subdivision who is responsible for taking or
recommending official action of a
nonministerial nature with regard to:
(1) contracting or procurement;
(2) administering or monitoring
grants or subsidies;
(3) planning or zoning;
(4) inspecting, licensing,
regulating or auditing any
person; or
(5) any other activity where the
official action has an
Ms. Lorraine A. Neff
Page 3
economic impact of greater
than a de minimus nature on
the interests of any person.
65 P.S. 5402.
"Public employee" shall not include
individuals who are employed by the State
or any political subdivision thereof in
teaching as distinguished from
administrative duties. 65 P.S. 5402.
Based upon the definition of "public employee" and in light
of the job description for your position as secretary to the
Board of School Directors and your description of your job
responsibilities in your position as secretary to the Director of
Business Affairs, as well as the language in the appeal and /or
request for advice, and the explanation of your jobs as set forth
therein, we conclude that you are not to be considered a "public
employee" as that term is defined in the State Ethics Law. This
conclusion is based upon our objective review of this information
from which it appears that you are not responsible for taking or
recommending official action of a non - ministerial nature with
regard to any of the five categories set forth in the definition
listed above for the term "public employee ".
Thus, because you are not within the classification of the
term "public employee ", you would not be subject to the financial
reporting and disclosure requirements of the State Ethics Law.
Accordingly, you would not be required to file the Statement of
Financial Interests for the years in which you are employed.
Since you are not a public employee as that term is defined
under the Ethics Law, you would not be restricted by the Ethics
Law subject to the qualification that Section 3(b) and 3(c) apply
to everyone.
Section 3(b) and 3(c) of the Ethics Law provide in part that
no person shall offer to a public official /employee anything of
monetary value and no public official /employee shall solicit or
accept any thing of monetary value based upon the understanding
that the vote, official action, or judgement of the public
official /employee would be influenced thereby.
Lastly, the propriety of the proposed conduct has only been
addressed under the Ethics Law; the applicability of any other
statute, code, ordinance, regulation or other code of conduct
other than the Ethics Law has not been considered in that they
do not involve an interpretation of the Ethics Law.
Ms. Lorraine A. Neff
Page 4
such.
Conclusion: In your positions as secretary to the Board of
School Directors and secretary to the Director of Business
Affairs in the School District of Lancaster, you are not to be
considered a public employee as defined in the State Ethics Law.
Accordingly, you would not be subject to the reporting and
disclosure requirements of the State Ethics Law and need not file
a Statement of Financial Interests. Sections 3(b) and (c) of the
Ethics Law are applicable to everyone. Lastly, the propriety of
the proposed conduct has only been addressed under the Ethics
Law.
Pursuant to Section 7(11), this Advice is a complete defense
in any enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and
evidence of good faith conduct in any other civil or criminal
proceeding, providing the requestor has disclosed truthfully all
the material facts and committed the acts complained of in
reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any
reason to challenge same, you may request that the full
Commission review this Advice. A personal appearance before the
Commission will be scheduled and a formal Opinion from the
Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be in writing
and must be received at the Commission within 15 days of the date
of this Advice pursuant to 51 Pa. Code 52.12.
Sincerely,
Vincent J Dopko,
Chief Counsel