HomeMy WebLinkAbout91-504 McGheeMs. Maryanne G. McGhee 91 -504
7 Lenape Trail
Lock Haven, PA 17745
Re: Simultaneous Service, Municipal Authority Member and
Administrative Assistant in DPW.
Dear Ms. McGhee:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 17108-1470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
January 18, 1991
This responds to your letter of December 5, 1990, in which
you requested advice from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: Whether the Public Official and Employee Ethics Law
imposes any prohibition or restrictions upon an administrative
assistant in the Department of Public Welfare from also serving
or being employed as a member of the board of directors of a
municipal authority.
Facts: You currently are employed in the Department of Public
Welfare (DPW) in the Clinton County Board of Assistance Office in
Lock Haven as an Administrative Assistant. In addition, you have
been appointed to the Board of Directors to the Woodward Township
Sewer Authority. After expressing your view that there is no
conflict between your duties to your employer and as to the
authority, you indicate that your employer has requested the
verification of this fact. You thus request an advisory from
this Commission as to the propriety of your simultaneous service
in the above positions.
Discussion: As an administrative assistant for DPW, you are a
"public employee" as that term is defined in the Ethics Law and
hence you are subject to the provisions of the Ethics Law. 65
P.S. 5402; 51 Pa. Code 51.1.
Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act provides:
Section 3. Restricted Activities.
(a) No public official or public
employee shall engage in conduct that
constitutes a conflict of interest.
Ms. Maryanne G. McGhee
Page 2
The following terms are defined under the Ethics Law:
Section 2. Definitions.
"Conflict or conflict of interest." Use
by a public official or public employee of
the authority of his office or employment or
any confidential information received through
his holding public office or employment for
the private pecuniary benefit of himself, a
member of his immediate family or a business
with which he or a member of his immediate
family is associated. "Conflict" or
"conflict of interest" does not include an
action having a de minimis economic impact or
which affects to the same degree a class
consisting of the general public or a
subclass consisting of an industry,
occupation or other group which includes the
public official or public employee, a member
or his immediate family or a business with .
which he or a member of his immediate family
is associated.
"Authority of office or employment."
The actual power provided by law, the
exercise of which is necessary to the
performance of duties and responsibilities .
unique to a particular public office or
position of public employment.
In addition, Sections 3(b) and 3(c) of the Ethics Law
provide in part that no person shall offer to a public
official /employee anything of monetary value and no public
official /employee shall solicit or accept any thing of monetary
value based upon the understanding that official /employee would
be influenced thereby.
In applying the above provisions of the Ethics Law to the
question of simultaneous service, there does not appear to be any
real possibility of a private pecuniary benefit or inherent
conflict arising if you were to serve both as a public
official /employee and as a township sewer authority member.
Basically, the Ethics Law does not state that it is inherently
incompatible for a public official /employee to serve or be
employed as a township sewer authority member. The main
prohibition under the Ethics Law and Opinions of the Ethics
Commission is that one may not serve the interests of two
persons, groups, or entities whose interests may be adverse.
Ms. Maryanne G. McGhee
Page 3
Smith Opinion, 89 -010. In the situation outlined above, you
would not be serving entities with interests which are adverse to
each other.
However, if a situation arises where you or the respective
entities you represent develop an adverse interest, then you must
remove yourself from that particular matter and disclose the
nature of your interest in a written memorandum to the
appropriate person (supervisor or secretary who keeps the
minutes). If such a situation would arise, additional advice may
be sought from the Commission.
Lastly, the propriety of the proposed conduct has only been
addressed under the Ethics Law; the applicability of any other
statute, code, ordinance, regulation or other code of conduct
other than the Ethics Act has not been considered in that they
do not involve an interpretation of the Ethics Act.
Conclusion: As an administrative assistant for DPW, you are a
"public employee" subject to the provisions of the Ethics Law.
As a public official /employee, you may, consistent with Section
3(a) of the Ethics Law, simultaneously serve in the positions of
DPW administrative assistant and township sewer authority member.
Lastly, the propriety of the proposed course of conduct has only
been addressed under the Ethics Act.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete
defense in any enforcement proceeding initiated by the
Commission, and evidence of good faith conduct in any other civil
or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has disclosed
truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts
complained of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as
such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any
reason to challenge same, you may request that the full
Commission review this Advice. A personal appearance before the
Commission will be scheduled and a formal Opinion from the
Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be in writing
and must be received at the Commission within 15 days of the date
of this Advice pursuant to 51 Pa. Code 52.12.
Sincerely,
Vincent J. Dopko,
Chief Counsel