HomeMy WebLinkAbout90-611 LongoMs. Betty Longo 90 -611
P.O. Box 53
Greensboro, PA 15338
Re: Simultaneous Service, Sewage Authority and Joint Sewage
Authority.
Dear Ms. Longo:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 1 71 08 -1 470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
December 20, 1990
This responds to your letter of November 9, 1990, in which
you requested advice from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: Whether the Public Official and Employee Ethics Law
imposes any prohibition or restrictions upon a member of a sewage
authority from also serving or being employed as a member of a
joint sewage authority.
Facts: You may be appointed to the position of Greensboro -
Monongahela Township Joint Sewage Authority. You currently serve
as a member of Greensboro Sewage Authority until it will be
eventually phased out but there are still certain matters to be
resolved as well as working with an engineer and submitting a
module to the Green County Planning Commission before DER ordered
a hold as to including the township in your plan. The Greensboro
sewage lines will be affected by the COE Lock and Dam Project as
to which correspondence exists on that issue. After noting
problems with the jointure last year because of a change in
engineers and a change of plans for Greensboro, you noted that
the problems were resolved and a contract was agreed upon the
two municipalities of August 20, 1990. Thereafter, Greensburg
Borough Council requested you and another citizen to serve on the
Joint Authority to replace two members who had resigned during
the problem period. In an effect to further the work of the
board, you agreed to accept the appointment to facilitate
communications between the communities until the Greensboro
Sewage Authority would be phased out. At the November 5, 1990
meeting, two members of the Joint Authority questioned whether it
would be a conflict on your part and requested that you resign
from the Greensboro Sewage Authority. After noting that there is
no pay "compensation" as to either authority position, you
indicate that you may resign in the interest of harmony but
Ms. Betty Longo
Page 2
would request an opinion as to whether such service is a
conflict.
Discussion: As a member for Greensboro Sewage Authority, you are
a "public official" as that term is defined in the Ethics Law and
hence you are subject to the provisions of the Ethics Law. 65
P.S. §402; 51 Pa. Code §1.1.
Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act provides:
Section 3. Restricted Activities.
(a) No public official or public
employee shall engage in conduct that
constitutes a conflict of interest.
The following terms are defined under the Ethics Law:
Section 2. Definitions.
"Conflict or conflict of interest." Use
by a public official or public employee of
the authority of his office or employment or
any confidential information received through
his holding public office or employment for
the private pecuniary benefit of himself, a
member of his immediate family or a business
with which he or a member of his immediate
family is associated. "Conflict" or
"conflict of interest" does not include an
action having a de minimis economic impact or
which affects to the same degree a class
consisting of the general public or a
subclass consisting of an industry,
occupation or other group which includes the
public official or public employee, a member
or his immediate family or a business with
which he or a member of his immediate family
is associated.
"Authority of office or employment."
The actual power provided by law, the
exercise of which is necessary to the
performance of duties and responsibilities
unique to a particular public office or
position of public employment.
In addition, Sections 3(b) and 3(c) of the Ethics Law
provide in part that no person shall offer to a public
Ms. Betty Longo
Page 3
official /employee anything of monetary value and no public
official /employee shall solicit or accept any thing of monetary
value based upon the understanding that official /employee would
be influenced thereby.
In applying the above provisions of the Ethics Law to the
question of simultaneous service, there does not appear to be any
real possibility of a private pecuniary benefit or inherent
conflict arising if you were to serve both as a public
official /employee and as a member of the Greensboro - Monongahela
Township Joint Sewer Authority. Basically, the Ethics Law does
not state that it is inherently incompatible for a public
official /employee to serve or be employed as member of the
Greensboro - Monongahela Township Joint Sewer Authority. The main
prohibition under the Ethics Law and Opinions of the Ethics
Commission is that one may not serve the interests of two
persons, groups, or entities whose interests may be adverse.
Smith Opinion, 89 -010. In the situation outlined above, you
would not be serving entities with interests which are adverse to
each other.
However, if a situation arises where you or the respective
entities you represent develop an adverse interest, then you must
remove yourself from that particular matter and disclose the
nature of your interest in a written memorandum to the
appropriate person (supervisor or secretary who keeps the
minutes). If such a situation would arise, additional advice may
be sought from the Commission.
Lastly, the propriety of the proposed conduct has only been
addressed under the Ethics Law; the applicability of any other
statute, code, ordinance, regulation or other code of conduct
other than the Ethics Act has not been considered in that they
do not involve an interpretation of the Ethics Act.
Conclusion: As a member for Greensboro Sewage Authority, you are
a "public official" subject to the provisions of the Ethics Law.
As a public official /employee, you may, consistent with Section
3(a) of the Ethics Law, simultaneously serve in the positions of
member of the Greensboro Sewage Authority and member of the
Greensboro- Monongahela Township Joint Sewage Authority. Lastly,
the propriety of the proposed course of conduct has only been
addressed under the Ethics Act.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete
defense in any enforcement proceeding initiated by the
Commission, and evidence of good faith conduct in any other civil
or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has disclosed
Ms. Betty Longo
Page 4
truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts
complained of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as
such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any
reason to challenge same, you may request that the full
Commission review this Advice. A personal appearance before the
Commission will be scheduled and a formal Opinion from the
Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be in writing
and must be received at the Commission within 15 days of the date
of this Advice pursuant to 51 Pa. Code 52.12.
S,cerely,
Vincent Dopko,
Chief Counsel