HomeMy WebLinkAbout87-606 SerafiniSTATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PA 17120
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
August 13, 1987
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
Mr. Frank Serafini 87 - 606
919 South Main Street
Old Forge, PA 18518
Re: Public Official; Section 3(a); Representative; Legislative Expense Fund
Dear Representative Seraf i ni :
This responds to your letter of July 29, 1987, in which you requested
advice from the State Ethics Commission. -
You ask whether the Ethics Act presents any restrictions upon the use of
your legislative expense fund to underwrite part of the budget for a Senior
Citizens Exposition.
The purpose of the Senior Citizens Exposition, hereinafter Exposition, is
to inform senior citizens and their families concerning the following
matters:
- Health Care - Legal
- Housing - Leisure
- Insurance - Nutrition
- Investments - Transportation
Given the size of your legislative district, the program is scheduled
both for September 10th and September 11, 1987. It is estimated that the
total budget for the program is $3,350.00 which may vary depending upon the
extent of senior citizen participation. You will utilize $1,650.00 from your
legislative expense fund to underwrite this Exposition which will also be
funded in part by Blue Cross and Blue Shield, Butcher and Singer, Northeastern
Bank of Pennsyvlania and Jo Jo Travelers. Lastly, you point out that the
Exposition is not political in nature but rather is designed for the purpose
of public service and information.
Mr. Frank Serafini
August 13, 1987
Page 2
Discussion: At the outset, it must be noted that the Ethics Commission may
only address your question within the purview of the Ethics Act. The
Commission may not and will not offer advice with respect to any duties or
obligations that may be imposed by other provisions of law such as the State
Adverse Interest Act or the Governor's Code of Conduct.
As the State Representative for the 114th Legislative District, you are a
"public official" within the definition of that term as set forth in the
Ethics Act and the regulations of this Commission. 65 P.S. §402; 51 Pa. Code
§1.1.
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(a) No public official or public employee shall use his
public office or any confidential information received
through his holding public office to obtain financial gain
other than compensation provided by law for himself, a
member of his immediate family, or a business with which
he is associated. 65 P.S. 403(a).
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(b) No person shall offer or give to a public official or
public employee or candidate for public office or a member
of his immediate family or a business with which he is
associated, and no public official or public employee or
candidate for public office shall solicit or accept,
anything of value, including a gift, loan, political
contribution, reward, or promise of future employment
based on any understanding that the vote, official action,
or judgment of the public official or public employee or
candidate for public office would be influenced thereby.
65 P.S. 403(b).
Specifically, the Ethics Act provides that no public official may use his
public office or confidential information received through the holding of
public office to obtain financial gain, other than provided for by law, for
himself or a business with which he is associated and no public official may
solicit or receive anything of value, including the promise of future
employment, on the understanding that his official conduct will be influenced
thereby. See Section 3(a) and (b) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 403(a) and (b).
In applying the Ethics Act to state senators and representatives, the
Commission has been guided, in its review, by determining whether a given
expenditure is used for a permissible legislative purpose which the Commission
has construed as constituting official business as opposed to utilizing the
public funds to finance a "purely personal effort." See McClatchy, Jr., No.
130.
Mr. Frank Seraf i ni
August 13, 1987
Page 3
In this instance, the expenditure of $1,650.00 from your legislative
expense fund would not be prohibited by the Ethics Act, in that it is non
political in nature and is designed to underwrite part of the budget for a
senior citizens exposition. The Exposition is contemplated for the purpose of
providing public service and information to senior citizens.
Since the Exposition cannot be construed as the utilization of public
funds to finance "a purely personal effort ", the proposed activity is not
prohibited by Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act. See Taddonio, 79 -069,
Romanelli, 79 -006 and Corman, 79 -013.
Conclusion: As a State Representative for the 114th Legislative District, you
are to be considered a "public official" as defined in the Ethics Act. Based
upon the facts and circumstances as outlined above, you are advised that there
is no restriction under Section 3(a) of the Ethics Act in utilizing part of
your legislative expense fund for the funding of a Senior Citizens
Exposition.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice. A
personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
Sincerely,
; ,,).014°
Vincent J. Dopko
General Counsel