HomeMy WebLinkAbout87-583 CampbellMs. Cynthia A. Campbell
P.O. Box 412
217 N. 2nd Street
Halifax, PA 17032
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION-
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PA 17120
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
June 3, 1987
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
87 -583
Re: Claim Settlement Agent, Public Employee
Dear Ms. Campbell:
This responds to your financial disclosure appeal of May 18, 1987, which
has been processed as a request for advice.
Issue: Whether a Claim Settlement Agent I is a public employee within the
purview of the State Ethics Act, and therefore, required to file a Statement
of Financial Interests.
Facts: You are currently employed by the Pennsylvania Department of Public
Welfare, Bureau of I;ivestigation, Prosecution and Recovery as a Claim
Settlement Agent I. On May 18, 1987 you filed a financial disclosure appeal
wherein you asserted that you should not be required to file a Statement of
Financial Interests as required by the State Ethics Act, in that your
responsibilities did not meet the requirements of the term public employee as
defined in the Act.
In light of the fact that the Commission has dealt with this issue on
several prior occasions, this appeal is being treated as a request for
advice.
The Commission has reviewed both your current job description and the job
classification, specification (0741) for the position that you hold. Both are
incorporated herein by reference.
The job classification /specification for a Claim Settlement Agent I
provides as follows:
The Claim Settlement Agent, hereinafter the Agent, has the
responsibility for the collection, review and analysis of
information to locate, encumber and obtain financial
resources relative to the settlement of claims against
public assistance clients. The Agent has the
responsibility for the compilation of the information
Ms. Cynthia A. Campbell
June 3, 1987
Page 2
which is used in legal proceedings as well as for
administrative settlements. Discretion and judgment is
exercised by the Agent in conducting investigations and
making recommendations and preliminary decisions, which
work is reviewed by a higher level claim settlement
agent.
From your job description, you as an agent are responsible for
disseminating and monitoring field assignments relative to the reimbursement,
restitution and child support programs. Specifically, you are required to
review and analyze all field tasks for completeness and accuracy prior to the
assignment to staff. The MAPPER system is monitored by you to ensure that
there is an equal distribution of field assignments to staff, and that none of
the field assignments became overdue. You also make certain that the
information on the MAPPER tracking system is current and accurate, and prepare
various statistical, prosecution and collection reports. The information
prepared by you can be assimilated into a format which is useful in evaluating
the progress to various program goals and objectives. You also render
assistance to the supervisor of the field services unit and perform other
miscellaneous specified duties.
Discussion: The State Ethics Commission has reviewed this exact issue
presented on several occassions. See Silver, 85 -012; Phillips, 82 -008. The
Commonwealth Court of Pennsylvania has also upheld the position of the
Commission regarding this issue and has specifically ruled on the issue you
now present. See Phillips v. State Ethics Commission, 79 Pa. Cmwlth. 491, 470
A.2d 659, (1984).
You claim that you are not a public employee because you do not perform
any duties in the field and are not responsible for anyone who does. Further,
you state that you have no decision making authority, nor do you have the
ability to make final recommendations.
Arguments similar to those that you have made, were presented, considered
and rejected by the Commonwealth Court in Phillips, supra.
The Ethics Act provides that:
Section 2. Definitions.
"Public employee." Any individual employed by the
Commonwealth or a political subdivision who is responsible
for taking or recommending official action of a
nonministerial nature with regard to:
(1) contracting or procurement;
(2) administering or monitoring grants or
subsidies;
(3) planning or zoning;
Ms. Cynthia A. Campbell
June 3, 1987
Page 3
(4) inspecting, licensing, regulating or auditing
any person; or
(5) any other activity where the official action
has an economic impact of greater than a de
minimus nature on the interests of any person.
"Public employee" shall not include individuals who are
employed by the State or any political subdivision thereof
in teaching as distinguished from administrative duties.
65 P.S. 402.
Fran the analysis of your job description and classification, it is clear
that you maintain a significant position regarding obtaining information
relative to legal proceedings and administrative settlements of cases. Your
position does require discretion and the exercise of judgment relative to
investigations and the making of recommendations and preliminary decisions.
As such, in light of the foregoing, you must be considered a public employee
within the purview of the Ethics Act. As previously noted, this precise issue
has been specifically addressed by Commonwealth Court in Phillips, supra. The
Court did in fact find that a claim settlement agent for the Department of
Public Welfare was a public employee and as such, is required to file the
statement of financial interests.
You do not contest your job functions as set forth in the job description
and classification. As such, there is no reason to deviate from this
Commission's and the Court's prior pronouncements.
Conclusion: For the reason set forth above, you are considered a "public
employee" within the purview of the State Ethics Act and you must therefore,
file a Statement of Financial Interests. This statement must be filed within
thirty days of this advice. Please file the white copy with this Commission
in order to ensure compliance with this advice. File the yellow copy with
your agency.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Ms. Cynthia A. Campbell
June 3, 1987
Page 4
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice. A
personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
Sincerely,
Otlju
Vincent J. Dopko
General Counsel