HomeMy WebLinkAbout87-562 CarrSTATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 17108 -1470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
May 14, 1987
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
Mr. Edward F. Carr
1444 Sunny Avenue
New Castle, PA 16101
Re: Township Supervisor, Insurance Coverage, Secretary /Treasurer
Dear Mr. Carr:
87 -562
This responds to your letter of May 4, 1987, wherein you requested the
advice of the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: Whether the Ethics Act would prohibit a township supervisor in a
second class township from receiving certain health and life insurance
benefits.
Facts: You currently serve as a township supervisor in Union Township,
Pennsylvania. You advise that upon the taking of office in 1986 you were
appointed as the township secretary /treasurer. In this respect you were
eligible to receive and did in fact receive hospitalization life and eye care
coverage at the expense of the township. In July, 1986 you resigned from this
position and advise that certain benefits were terminated for you. You
further advise that at the current time you receive compensation for regular
or special meetings as set forth in the township code. You have requested the
advice of the Commission as to whether you may receive any benefits in your
current position. .
Discussion: As a township supervisor and a supervisor in the second class you
are clearly a public official as that term is defined in the State Ethics Act.
65 P.S. §402. As such, your conduct must conform to the requirements thereof.
Sowers, 80 -050. Generally, the Ethics Act provides as follows:
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(a) No public official or public employee shall use his
public office or any confidential information received
through his holding public office to obtain financial gain
other than compensation provided by law for himself, a
member of his immediate family, or a business with which
he is associated. 65 P.S. 403(a).
Mr, Edward F. Carr
May 14, 1987
Page 2
This Commission has on a number of occassions, previously reviewed questions
regarding a township supervisor's receipt of various types of benefits
including pension, health, medical and life insurance. Generally, the
Commission has ruled that within the purview of the State Ethics Act township
supervisors who are not otherwise employed by the township as authorized in
the second class township code, may not receive any types of benefits as such
would be in violation of section 3(a) of the State Ethics Act. See McCutcheon
v. State Ethics Commission, 77 Pa. Commw. Ct. 529, 466 A.2d 283, (1983); in
Re: Auditors Report of Muncy Creek Township, Pa. Commw. Ct. . 520.
A.2d 1241, (1987). The Commission in these matters has determined that
receipt of such benefits by township supervisors not otherwise employed by the
township would be the receipt of a financial gain other than the compensation
provided for by law.
The Commission has also determined that the receipt of these benefits by
supervisors who are employed by the township on a full -time basis would be
appropriate under the State Ethics Act as long as such benefits were properly
fixed as compensation by the township board of auditors. Additionally, the
Commission has also determined that the township supervisors who are employed
by the township on a part -time basis within one of the positions authorized in
the township code may also receive certain insurance benefits under the
purview of the State Ethics Act. See Nanovic, 85 -005. In that opinion, the
Commission determined that a supervisor may, within the purview of the State
Ethics Act receive insurance coverage to the extent approved by the auditors.
Such coverage, however, should bear a reasonable relationship to the functions
performed. Factors to be considered in this respect may include the extent of
the coverage offered to other employees performing similar functions; the
percentage of time actually worked by said supervisor in relation to other
employees; the type and extent of coverage accorded to others under similar
circumstances in the locality; the extent of any co -pay requirement to be
imposed upon the supervisor; and the limitation of coverage if portioned in
relation to the percentage of time actually worked. In that particular case,
the Commission determined that the township supervisor would not be eligible
to receive any coverage whatsoever under the State Ethics Act in light of the
fact that the supervisor worked only 40 hours per year.
Mr. Edward F. Carr
May 14, 1987
Page 3
In the instant situation, upon the termination of your position as the
township secretary /treasurer you became once again a township supervisor who
was not otherwise employed by the township. In this respect, while you would
have been eligible to receive benefits, if approved by the auditors, in the
position of secretary /treasurer, upon resigning that position you no longer
would have been able to receive such benefits. See, Conrad v. Exitor Township
27 D & C 3d 253, (1983). This would be so in light of the fact that you no
longer were an employee of the township as opposed to being an official of the
township.
Conclusion: As a township supervisor, you are a public official as that term
is defined in the State Ethics Act. As such, your conduct must conform to the
requirements of the State Ethics Act as outlined above. A township supervisor
who is not otherwise employed by the township may not receive pension, health,
life or hospitalization benefits.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice. A
personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
Since
ohn J..C'ontino
Acti.n(General Counsel