HomeMy WebLinkAbout87-500 GinsbergSTATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 17108 -1470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
January 6, 1987
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
Mr. Daniel Ginsberg 87 -500
Office of Mental Health
Northeast Field Office
Room 321
Scranton State Office Building
100 Lackawanna Avenue
Scranton, Pennsylvania 18503
Re: Conflict of Interest, Employee, Department of Public Welfare, Director,
Non - Profit Corporation
Dear Mr. Ginsberg:
This respnds to your letter of November 26, 1986, wherein you requested
the advice of the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: Whether you may serve on the board of directors of two non - profit
corporations while you are an employee of the Pennsylvania Department of
Public Welfare. You currently serve as a Personal Care Homes Licensing Worker
in the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare. You further advise that you
are also serving on the boards of directors of two community service
organizations: United Cerebral Palsy of Lackawanna County (UCP) and the
United Neighborhood Services Organization (UNS). You advise that UCP,
generally, is involved in serving handicapped individuals and UNS is an agency
that offers various services to the indigent. You advise that several of the
programs, operated by these organizations, are funded through the Pennsylvania
Department of Public Welfare. You further advise that one program, the Day
Care Program of UNS, is licensed and monitored by the Day Care Program Unit of
the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare.
In relation to your position with the Department of Public Welfare, you
generally are involved in the review, inspection and recommendation of
applications and facilities of adult personal care home programs. In this
respect, you inspect personal care home programs for adults. You review
written contracts between providers and residents, resident records,
assessment staffing patterns, menus, and further insure that physician
certificates are correct and updated. You also are involved in insuring that
Mr. Daniel Ginsberg
January 6, 1987
Page 2
residents medications are properly administered and stored and that the
buildings are free from hazards in accordance with legal requirements and
established departmental rules and regulations. You follow -up on complaints
registered against personal care homes through investigation. We have
reviewed your job description and have incorporated that document herein by
reference.
You have requested the advice of the State Ethics Commission as to
whether the State Ethics Act would present any prohibitions upon your service
on the aforementioned community service organization board of directors while
being publicly employed by the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare.
Discussion: In your position, as an Adult Personal Care Home Licensing Worker
in the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare, you are clearly a public
employee as that term is defined in the State Ethics Act. 65 P.S. §402. As
such, your conduct must conform to the requirements of that law.
Human Relations Representatives, 86 -011. Additionally, we must note at the
outset, that the State Ethics Commission, as a statutory entity, has limited
jurisdiction in interpreting various provisions of law. Thus, the response
that we set forth herein is strictly limited to the review of the instant
situation within the purview of the State Ethics Act. We have not reviewed
this matter under any other codes of conduct such as the State Adverse
Interest Act, 71 P.S. §776.1 et. seq., or the Governor's Code of Conduct.
Within the purview of the State Ethics Act your conduct must be governed by
several sections of the State Ethics Act.
Generally, the Act provides, in part, as follows:
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(a) No public official or public employee shall use his
public office or any confidential information received
through his holding public office to obtain financial gain
other than compensation provided by law for himself, a
member of his immediate family, or a business with which
he is associated. 65 P.S. 403(a).
Within this provision, you, as a public employee, may not use your position or
any confidential information obtained through your holding of public
employment with the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare to obtain any
benefit for yourself or the entities with which you are associated.
Generally, this Commission has held in the past, that even where a public
official serves as a director for a non - profit community service organization,
his conduct, in relation to what he may do for that organization and his use
of public office to aid that organization, are strictly limited by the
provisions of the State Ethics Act. See, Cohen, 85 -544.
Mr. Daniel Ginsberg
January 6, 1987
Page 3
In addition to the foregoing, the State Ethics Commission may also
address other areas of possible conflict. 65 P.S. §403(d). A conflict of
interest will develop in any situation where a person serves or attempts to
serve one or more interests that are adverse. Alfano, 80 -007. Generally, as
set forth in the preamble to the State Ethics Act, the conduct of public
employees must insure the public that their interests do not conflict with the
public trust. 65 P.S. §401. In light of the foregoing and in order to avoid
any such conflict, you should not participate as a employee of the
Pennsylvania Department of Welfare in any matter that relates to either of
these corporations. You should not attempt to influence or otherwise become
involved in the department's dealing with these corporations. Additionally,
as noted previously, you may not use any confidential information to which you
have access through your department to benefit the corporations with which you
are involved. In addition to the foregoing, we note that the Ethics Act also
provides as follows:
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(b) No person shall offer or give to a public official or
public employee or candidate for public office or a member
of his immediate family or a business with which he is
associated, and no public official or public employee or
candidate for public office shall solicit or accept,
anything of value, including a gift, loan, political
contribution, reward, or promise of future employment
based on any understanding that the vote, official action,
or judgment of the public official or public employee or
candidate for public office would be influenced thereby.
65 P.S. 403(b).
We make reference to this provision of law not to imply that there has or will
be any violation thereof but only to provide a complete response to your
question.
Conclusion: While there is no outright prohibition upon your service as a
member of the board of directors of the community service corporations set
forth above, you are a public employee and your conduct must conform:to the
requirements of the State Ethics Act.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Mr. Daniel Ginsberg
January 6, 1987
Page 4
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice. A
personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
Sin
ohnJ. i
Gener. Counsel