HomeMy WebLinkAbout83-616 MontgomeryMr. Bruce E. Montgomery
301 Edison Avenue
New Castle, PA 16101
Mailing Address
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
P.O. BOX 1179
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
November 23 , 1983
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
RE: Civil Engineer II; PennDot; Financial Interest Statement
Dear Mr. Montgomery:
83 -616
This responds to your request of July 5, 1983, in which you ask the State
Ethics Commission to review the Office of Administration's determination
regarding your status as a "public employee" for purposes of filing a
Financial Interest Statement under the State Ethics Act.
Issue: You ask whether you, as a Civil Engineer II with the Pennsylvania
Department of Transportation (PennDot), must file a Financial Interest
Statement with the State Ethics Commision.
Facts: You are a Civil Engineer II with PennDot. Your job description
indicates that you initiate at least one feasibility study per month. Such
studies include producing the best available base plan sheets through the use
of area photographs, historical plans, and /or UPG maping; the designing and
drawing of alternate roadways on the base plan sheets according to acceptable
standards; and determining preliminary cost estimates by computing quantities
and cost of the materials for all alternates designed. You also participate
in local coordination and planning and programming to a limited degree, as
determined by a supervisor, and you are responsible for reviewing requests for
federal authorizations which are submitted by in- house, consultant, and /or
local designers.
Although the Office of Administration and PennDot have determined that
you should be consiaered to be a "public employee ", you argue that, as a Civil
Engineer II, you do not fall within the definition of "public employee ". You,
therefore, appeal to the State Ethics Commission to determine whether you, a
Civil Engineer II for PennDot, must file a Financial Interest Statement with
the State Ethics Commission. We note that the Office of Administration and
PennDot have listed Civil Engineer II's as public employees on their
directives for 1983 which list persons required to file Financial Interest
Statements.
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Mr. Bruce E. Montgomery
November 23, 1983
Page 2
Discussion: Initially, the Ethics Commission notes that, as a statutory
entity, its jurisdiction and its power is strictly limited to the authority
granted it in 65 P.S. 401 et seq. Thus, it has no authority to interpret
and /or force the provisions of other codes, for example, the Governor's Code
of Conduct, and this Advice should not be construed as a ruling under other
Commonwealth laws, codes or regulations. The applicable provisions of the
Ethics Act are contained in 65 P.S. 402, which reads:
"Public employee." Any individual employed by the
Commonwealth or a political subdivision who is responsible
for taking or recommending official action of a
nonministerial nature with regard to:
(1) contracting or procurement;
(2) administering or monitoring grants or
subsidies;
(3) planning or zoning;
(4) inspecting, licensing, regulating or auditing
any person; or
(5) any other activity where the official action
has an economic impact of greater than a de
minimus nature on the interests of any person.
"Public employee" shall not include individuals who are
employed by the State or any political subdivision thereof
in teaching as distinguished from administrative duties.
65 P.S. 402.
Although your job description indicates that you report directly to the
locations engineer in your section, your description also indicates that you
are responsible for certain planning and review duties. Specifically, you are
responsible for reviewing requests for federal authorizations which are
submitted by in- house, consultant, and /or local designers. In this regard,
you are responsible for certain duties of a non - ministerial nature and you
apparently have authority with respect to taking or recommending official
action which respect to category (4) and possibly (5) as set forth in the
definition of "public employee" above. Also, the definition of public
employee in the Ethics Act in regulations does not limit its application to
persons with the authority to make final recommendations per se. You
authority to review and make recommendations concerning federal authorizations
is sufficient to conclude that you are a "public employee" as that term is
defined in the Ethics Act in regulations.
Mr. Bruce E. Montgomery
November 23, 1983
Page 3
Also, it should also be noted that regulations of the Commission state
that engineers are generally considered to be public employees and so are
subject to the financial disclosure provisions of the Ethics Act. Finally, we
note we have previously concluded that Civil Engineer II are generally within
the coverage of the Ethics Act. See Majeed /Bowman /Riggs, 80 -549 (14A). We
note that we have no record of any previous appeals filed by you, however,
with respect to your particular position description.
Conclusion: You to be are considered to be a "public employee" and you are
thus required to file a financial disclosure form pursuant to the provisions
of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 401 et seq. Forms are attached for your use.
Please file the original with your Personnel Office, the yellow copy with our
office, and retain the green copy for your records within 15 days of receipt
of this Advice.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice. A
personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
CW /rdp
Attachments
cc: Bruce Doman
Ken Bausinger
Sharon Wright
Cheryl Cohen
Sincerely,
Sandra S. Chr stianson
General Coun el