HomeMy WebLinkAbout83-531 KennardMailin Address:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
P.O. BOX 1179
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
April 8, 1983
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
Mr. Norman James Kennard
Pennsylvania Public Utility
Commission
107 North Office Building
Harrisburg, PA 17120
Re: Attorney, Representation before former governmental body
Dear Mr. Kennard:
83 -531
This responds to your letter of February 24, 1983, in which you
requested advice from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: You ask whether Section 3(e) of the Ethics Act applies to you in your
practice of law before your former governmental body.
Facts: You are currently employed as legal counsel to one of the
Commissioners at the Pennsylvania Public Utilities Commission (PUC). You
will apparently be terminating your employment as such, and you are concerned
about the applicability of §403(e) of the Ethics Act to any future
outside practice of law you may have before the PUC.
Discussion: As you recognized in your request for advice, the applicability.
of §3(e) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. §403(e), has been limited by recent court
decisions. In light of the decision of the Commonwealth Court in
Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission Bar Association v. Thornburgh, 62 Pa.
Cmw_lth. 88, 434 A.2d 1327 (1981), aff'd. per curium without opinion,
Pa. , 450 A.2d 613 (1982), where the Court held that Section 3(e) of the
Ethics Act, 65 P.S. §403(e), was an impermissible intrusion upon the Supreme
Court's authority to regulate attorney conduct, the State Ethics Commission
has applied this decision to mean that there can be no prohibitions imposed
under the Ethics Act upon your conduct insofar as that conduct constitutes the
practice of law.
Therefore, insofar as your conduct before the PUC would constitute the
practice of law, Section 3(e) of the Ethics Act cannot be applied to restrict
that activity. Particular reference should be made to the decision of the
Commonwealth Court at footnote 7, 434 A.2d at 1331 -1332. In this note the
Court indicates that any activity in which an attorney purports to render
professional services to a client may only be regulated by the Supreme Court.
The State Ethics Commission, therefore, must conclude that to the extent that
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Norman James Kennard
April 8, 1983
Page 2
you would represent a client as a lawyer before the PUC, Section 3(e) of the
Ethics Act would not bar such activity. If, however, the activities that you
intend to undertake before the PUC -- the governmental body with which you
were associated -- do not fall within this category, the Section 3(e)
restrictions would apply. Activities which might be considered by the
Commission not to constitute the practice of law might include activities such
as lobbying, negotiating on contracts, etc. However, we will assume that for
the purposes of this Advice you are intending to undertake activitie$ which
would constitute the practice of law.
While there is some question regarding whether, as legal counsel to a
particular Commission, you were associated with the PUC or the Office of one
Commissioner, as a "governmental body," the Commission need not undertake full
treatment of that question in this Advice because you as an attorney are not
subject to the restrictions delineated by Section 3(e) in your practice of
law.
Conclusion: The Ethics Act does not bar your representation insofar as that
activity constitutes the practice of law before the PUC. This Advice assumes
that you are planning to undertake activities which constitute the practice of
law, and therefore this response does not treat the question of whether any
non - practice -of -law activities would be barred before the PUC or the
particular Commissioner whom you served as legal counsel.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice.
A personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
KW /na
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Sincerely,
aaridra S. stianson
General Counsel