HomeMy WebLinkAbout82-589 McCulloughMr. Robert B. McCullough
Suite 416 Marine Bank Building
Erie, Pennsylvania 16501 -1478
Mailing Address:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
P.O. BOX 1 179
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
November 30, 1982
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
82 -589
RE: Township, School District Administrator, Sale of Building
Dear Mr. McCullough:
This is in response to your letter of August 5, 1982 in which you, as the
Solicitor of the Township of Lawrence Park, requested advice from the Ethics
Commission on behalf of one of the Township Commissioners.
Issue: You request advice as to whether a Township Commissioner who also
serves as the Business Administrator of the Iroquois School District may
engage as a Commissioner in negotiations with the School District for the
purchase of a piece of property currently owned by the School District.
Facts: Mr. Pete Ogden was elected to the Lawrence Park Township Board of
Commissioners, hereinafter, the Township, in November of 1981. In addition to
this, Mr. Ogden is also a full -time employee of the Iroquois School District,
hereinafter, the School District, which serves the Township of Lawrence Park
and an adjoining Borough. Mr. Ogden is the School District Business Admini-
strator and as such, his duties include complete budgetary control of the
School District funds, supervising all non - instructional personnel, being in-
charge of transportation and all purchasing matters, and being responsible for
all school buildings and grounds, including their upkeep and maintenance.
The School District now has an elementary school building which has been
declared surplus property by its Board of Directors. The School District
would like to sell the property, and has engaged in various actions indicating
that desire.
Recently, the Township considered the purchase of the school building for
possible use as a township administration building and has had informal
conversation with the School District relative to its purchase. At the
present time, there is no agreement for the sale and purchase of the property,
nor is there presently in existence an office for purchase by the Township.
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Mr. Robert B. McCullough
November 30, 1982
Page 2
It is presumed that negotiations may take place in the future between
the Township and the School District, and Mr. Ogden is concerned as to what
part he may play in this regard.
Discussion: Mr. Ogden is a public official within the meaning of the Ethics
Act, 65 P.S. 401 et seq., and must conform his conduct to the requirements of
the statute. The purpose of the statutory standards is to insure the
integrity of public servants by eliminating even the appearance of a conflict
of interest.
The Ethics Commission has found that a conflict of interest exists when
an individual represents two or more persons whose interests are adverse to
each other. Alfano, 80 -007. In this matter, the Township and the School
District haveadverse interests. The Township's interest lies in minimizing
the price it will pay for the school building and grounds, while the School
District's interest lies in maximizing the price it will receive from the sale
of that same property.
Mr. Ogden, as Business Administrator and employee of the School District,
would be circumventing his duties as a Township Commissioner if he attempted
to aid the District in getting the highest price possible for the property.
Likewise, as a Township Commissioner, Mr. Ogden would be circumventing his
duties as Business Administrator if he bargained or voted as a Township
official on the question of purchasing the building and attempting to minimize
the price paid for the property. Knox, 81 -009.
For these reasons, Mr. Ogden, in order to avoid the appearance of a
conflict of interest, must abstain from taking part in negotiations with the
School District for the purchase of the property in question. This
prohibition extends to negotiations, discussions, and votes on this issue.
The reason for Mr. Ogden's abstention must be placed on the public record.
Conclusion: Mr. Ogden, as a Township Commissioner negotiating for the
purchase of a piece of property and as Business Administrator for a School
District presumably trying to get a maximum price for that property,
represents conflicting interests. He must therefore abstain from
participation in discussions, negotiations, and votes as a Township
Commissioner relating to the purchase of the property in question in order to
avoid the appearance of a conflict of interest. The reasons for this
abstention must be placed on the public record.
Mr. Robert B. McCullough
November 30, 1982
Page 3
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
KW /rdp
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice. A
personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
Sincerely,
Sandra S. Chr' tianson
General Counsel