HomeMy WebLinkAbout82-569 EckDear Mr. Eck:
Frederick N. Eck, Public Accountant
9th Street, Foster Building
Honesdale, PA 18431
RE: Department of Aging, Contracting
Mailing Address:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
P.O. BOX 1179
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
August 9, 1982
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
82 -569
This responds to your letter of June 25, 1982, in which you requested
advice from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: You requested advice as to whether it is a conflict of interest for a
former employee of the Department of Aging to provide consulting - contracting
services to a county program on the aging.
Facts: You were employed by the Pennsylvania Department of Aging as a Field
Representative in the Northeast District until October 19, 1981, at which time
you were furloughed because the Department of Aging closed all of its district
offices. The duties of the District Office where you served have been
absorbed or placed in the Department's Bureau of Program and Field Operations
(hereinafter, the Bureau). As a Field Representative you could approve or
disapprove budgets, expenditure reports, and program reports at the county
level. You also monitored area Agency on Aging Programs and reported your
findings to your superiors. The counties in which you were responsible were
Schuylkill, Monroe, Clinton, and Lycoming. We assume that within these
counties your authority to approve budgets was restricted and circumscribed by
Department of Aging guidelines and that you played no role in the establish-
ment of the over -all allocation or formula for funding area agency programs.
On October 21, 1981, you entered into a contract with the County Commis-
sioners of Schuylkill County to assist their area Agency (Aging) Program. You
currently provide services under this contract of the following nature:
1. Provide bookkeeping and accounting services.
2. Review existing accounting system with the Agency's staff and recom-
mend changes to improve same.
3. Provide Agency staff with assistance in training relating to existing
system.
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Frederick N. Eck, Public Accountant
August 9, 1982
Page 2
4. Review and update the Agency's accounting manual.
5. Provide other types of financial services deemed necessary by the
Agency.
Discussion: As a former "public employee" your conduct is governed by the
Ethics Act and in addition, your conduct while you were serving as a public
employee was governed by the Ethics Act. We will address the question of your
conduct as a former public employee first.
A former public employee must mainly be concerned with the provisions of
Section 3(e) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 403(e). This provision of the Ethics
Act states that:
No former official or public employee shall represent a
person, with or without compensation, on any matter before
the governmental body with which he has been associated
for one year after he leaves that body. 65 P.S. 403(e).
We assume that in the acquisition of the contract with the County Commis-
sioners of Schuylkill County and their program on aging that it was not
necessary and it will not be necessary for you to appear or represent the
Commissioners of Schuylkill County or their program before the Bureau for the
one -year period outlined in Section 3(e). Such representation would be prohi-
bited and, therefore, should not occur. Tncidentally, because the District in
which your authority was exercised is no longer in existence we must conclude
that the "governmental body" with which you are associated is the Bureau,
which has succeeded to the responsibility previously exercised by the District
Offices. Likewise, for the one -year period you may not engage in the following
activities:
1. Personally appear before the Bureau, including but not limited to
negotiations on contracts;
2. Attempt to influence that body;
3. Represent any person on a specific case, matter or contract over which
you had direct supervision, involvement or responsibility while employed by
the Department of Aging;
C
L
Frederick N. Eck, Public Accountant
August 9, 1982
Page 3
4. Lobbying, that is representing the interest of any person before the
Bureau as to legislation, regulations, etc. See Morris, 80 -039 and Russell,
80 -048;
5. Signing and submitting under your own signature proposals, contracts,
or other items to the Bureau;
6. Including your name on a bid proposal as an individual who would be
involved in administering any contract to provide technical assistance which
is subject of a contract proposal referenced in No. 5 above. See Dalton,
80 -056 and Kilareski, 80 -054.
While these restrictions must be imposed in order to avoid any violation
of Section 3(e) or even the appearance of any impropriety, you may engage in
the following activities:
A. You may administer, rather than negotiate, any contract that is to be
awarded to any future employer or client by the Bureau so long as that
contract is awarded without your name being included as noted in items No. 5
and 6 above. Included here is the ability to generally handle the budget and
financial affairs of the County Aging Program so long as you do not
"represent" any person as prohibited above.
B. You may make general informational inquiries of any agency so long as
no attempt is made to influence the Bureau as noted above.
C. You may utilize the knowledge and expertise gained during your tenure
as a public employee vis -a -vis consulting clients or new employers except as
set forth above.
D. You may appear and represent any person on behalf of any client or new
employer before any governmental body other than the Bureau.
In addition, we must note that the areas over which you had jurisdiction
while you were employed by the Department of Aging did include some super-
vision over the budget and expenditure reports of the Schuylkill County Agency
on Aging. As such, we caution you that there should have been no use of your
public office or your public employment to approve or pre - approve any contract
that you would then be awarded by the Schuylkill County Commissioners. The
information which you have provided does not indicate that there has been any
impropriety in this regard and there is generally, no violation of the Ethics
Act in your contracting with the County even if some funds for your contract
are approved by the Pennsylvania Department of Aging so long as there has been
no improper approval as set forth in this paragraph and so long as there is no
representation by you before the Bureau as set forth in the previous para-
graph.
Frederick N. Eck, Public Accountant
August 9, 1982
Page 4
Conclusion: As a former public employee your conduct should be guided by this
Advice. Prohibitions in the activities allowable are noted above and should
be met.
In addition, as a former public employee you are required to file a
Financial Interest Statement for each year that you hold office and the year
following your termination of service. Accordingly, such Financial Interest
Statement should be provided by May 1, 1982 and should be provided immediately
if it has not already been provided.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice.
A personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
SSC /rdp
cc: Gorham L. Black, Jr.
Secretary
Aging
Sijcerel
Sandra S. Christianson
General Counsel