HomeMy WebLinkAbout82-565 SarnePamela J. Sarne
411 Spring Valley Road C -7
Harrisburg, PA 17109
Dear Ms. Sarne:
Mailing Address:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
P.O. BOX 1 179
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
August 4, 1982
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
RE: Section 3(e): Senator's Legislative Assistant
82 -565
This responds to your letter of July 21, 1982 in which you requested an
opinion from the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: You asked for advice as to the application of the Ethics Act and, in
particular, Section 3(e) to an administrative assistant to a Pennsylvania
State Senator.
Facts: You indicated in your correspondence that you are currently classified
as a Legislative Assistant III and you are employed by Senator Leonard J.
Bodack. Senator Bodak serves as Minority Chairman for the Senate Consumer
Protection and Professional Licensure Committee. However, you are responsible
only to Senator Bodack and you are paid out of the Senator's funds and not
assigned generally as research staff to the Committee. You do not serve other
members of the Committee but you do have as part of your job responsibilities
researching and reviewing legislation reported to the Committee for Senator
Bodack.
You are contemplating acceptance, if offered, of a position as Assistant
Manager for government relations for a professional association.
Discussion: The Ethics Act specifically governs the conduct of a former
public employee, which we assume you are, in Section 3(e) which provides that:
No former official or public employee shall represent a
person, with or without compensation, on any matter
before the governmental body with which he has been
associated for one year after he leaves that body. 65
P.S. 403(e).
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Pamela J. Sarne
August 4, 1982
Page 2
Before discussing what you are pemitted to do as a former public employee
it is necessary to determine the extent of the "governmental body" with which
you have been associated while in government service. In a previous opinion,
the Ethics Commission considered the scope of the term "governmental body" as
applied to a former director of intergovernmental relations on the staff of
the Senate Minority Leader. Ewing, 79 -010. There the Commission held that a
former director's governmental body was the Office of the Senate Minority
Leader. Analogously, because you are associated and paid by and work for
Senator Bodack, your governmental body is the Office of Senator Leonard J.
Bodack. Accordingly, in conformity with Section 3(e) of the Ethics Act you
may not represent any person with or without compensation before the Senator
for the one year period following your termination of service with the
Senator. See Georgiadis, 81 -592.
The term "representation" has also been further interpreted by Opinions
of the Commission. Specifically, this term has been held to preclude for that
one year period itemized in Section 3(e) the following activities:
1. Personally appearing before the Senator with whom you were asso-
ciated, including but not limited to negotiations on contracts;
2. Attempting to influence him;
3. Participating in any manner on a specific case, matter or contract
over which you had supervision, direct involvement or responsibility while
employed with the Senator for the one year period. Also, in order to avoid
the appearance of a conflict of interest, prohibited by the Ethics Act, you
may not participate in any manner or engage in lobbying, for example, on a
specific matter, case or bill over which you had direct supervision or
involvement or responsibility while with the Senator. See Dalton, 80 -056 and
Adler, 79 -043.
4. Lobbying, that is representing the interests of any person or group
before the Senator as to legislation, regulations, etc. See Morris, 80 -039
and Russell, 80 -048;
5. Signing and submitting under your own signature proposals, contracts
or other items to be submitted to the Senator;
6. Including your name on a bid proposal submitted to the Senator as the
individual who would be involved in administering any contract to provide
technical assistance which is the subject of the proposal. See Dalton, 80 -056
and Kilareski, 80 -054.
Pamela J. Sarne
August 4, 1982
Page 3
While these restrictions are imposed upon you in accordance with Section
3(e) you may, however, engage in the following activities even within the one
year after you leave public service:
A. You may. administer rather than negotiate any contract that is to be
awarded to any future employer, so long as that contract is awarded without
your name being included as noted in items Numbers 5 and 6 above.
B. You may make general informational inquiries of the Senator so long
as no attempt is made to influence the Senator as noted above.
C. You may utilize the knowledge and expertise gained during your tenure
as a public employee vis -a -vis consulting clients or new employers except as
set forth above.
D. You may appear and represent any person on behalf of any new employer
or client before any governmental agency and in third forums, such as state or
federal court.
Conclusion: As a former public employee your conduct should be guided by this
advice. The prohibitions and the activities allowable are noted above and
should be met.
In addition, as a former public employee you are required to file a
Financial Interest Statement for each year that you hold office and for the
year following your termination of service. Accordingly, such a Financial
Interest Statement should be filed no later than May 1, 1983.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Pamela J. Sarne
August 4, 1982
Page 4
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice.
A personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission will be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
SSC /rdp
Si ryFerely,
andra S. ri ianson
General Couns