HomeMy WebLinkAbout82-521 CoploffMailing Address:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
P.O. BOX 1 179
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
February 22, 1982
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
Mr. Larry E. Coploff 82 -521
226 E. Water Street
Lock Haven, PA 17745
RE: Filing Requirements; Lock Haven Civil Service Commission
Dear Mr. Coploff:
This responds to your requests of December 30, 1981 in
which you, as a member of the City of Lock Haven Civil
Service Commission, requested advice from the States Ethics
Commission.
Issue: In light of the Supreme Court's decisions including
unpaid appointed officials within the provisions of the
Ethics Act, and as you further suggest, the Court decisions
excluding attorneys from its provisions, must an attorney
who fills an appointed municipal position unrelated to his
role as an attorney file a Statement of Financial Interests?
Facts: In early December, 1981, the Lock Haven City Council
appointed you to a position on the Lock Haven Civil Service
Commission (hereinafter, the Commission). Although the
position has traditionally been held by an attorney, member-
ship in the Bar is not a statutory prerequisite to appointment.
Your question about the affect of the recent Supreme
Court ruling including unpaid appointed officials within the
provisions of the Ethics Act upon filing requirements
suggests that the position you now hold on the Commission is
an uncompensated one. We will assume this position is
uncompensated.
Discussion: The Ethics Act, 65 P.S. §401 et seq., governs
the conduct of public employees and public officials in the
branches of state government and political subdivisions of
the Commonwealth. State Ethics Commission regulations and
Court decisions, however, have both addressed the applica-
tion of the Act to various individuals. Recent opinions of
the Commonwealth and Supreme Courts of Pennsylvania, to
which you refer in your opinion, continue to impact upon that
applicability.
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Mr. Larry E. Coploff
February 22, 1982
Page 2
Because the Lock EPven ;;ity statutes do
that the Civil Service Commission position that ycu
currrrently hold be held by an attorney, your being a-
attorney is irrelevant to your responsibility, i;; to
filing a Statement of Financial Interests. .Litiga , i.;,q,
relative to the question of whether attorneys may be : ubject
to the financial reporting and disclosure provisions of the
Ethics Act spoke only to attorneys serving as attorneys and
no Court ruling exempted attorneys, in general, serving in
non attorney roles (who were otherwise subject to the
Ethics Act) from compliance with the Act's requirements.
See Ballou v. State Ethics Commission, 56 Pa Commonwealth
240, 424 A.2d 983 (1981) and the final Orden issued in the
Commonwealth Court therein as well as tha came case on
appeal to the Pennsylvania Supreme Court at 436 A.2d 186
(1981). Indeed, the only "exemption" relcAing to attorneys
granted under the Ballou ruling was a statutory - definition
exemption to the effect that part -time solicitors do not
fall within the parameters of the definition of ":ublic
employee" or "public official."
Therefore, you would not be exempt from the filing
requirements of the Ethics Act simply because you are an
attorney, if the position you hold with the Commission would
otherwise be covered by the Ethics Act. We discuss this
question next.
Assuming the Commission position is a non - compensated
one, a recent Supreme Court decision may directly affect
you, as an unpaid, appointed official, and your duty to file
under Section 4 of the Act. The decision in Snider v. Thornburgh,
Pa. 436 A.2d 593 (1981) may have resulted in
the alteration of the definition of "public official" by
removing the exclusion relating to appointed noncompensated
officials. The Commission is in the process of reviewing
this position of the Snider decision which may affect the
members of the Lock Haven Civil Service Commission. The
Ethics Commission is undertaking an overall review and
possible implementation policy in this area. If you, as a
member of the Lock Haven Civil Service Commission will be
required to file a Statement of Financial Interests, you
will receive further instructions. At present, the State
Ethics Commission does not intend to implement any additional
filing requirements in advance of the May 1, 1982 filing
deadline. We will be working on regulations which may implement
such requirements, but until these are effective as an unpaid
member of the Commission, you will not be required to file a
disclosure statement.
Mr. Harry E. Coploff
February 22, 1982
Page 3
I have attached a copy of the Advice of Counsel issued
in Corapi, No 81 -644, as it responds to the question raised
in your letter.
Conclusion: Your profession as an attorney, does not affect
your being subject to or exempt from the fling requirement
set by Section 4 oi the Ethics Act where you :verve in a
capacity other than as an attorney. If you ar. others?ise
required to file, you would be filing not by virtue of l ur
being an attorney, but by virtue of your position as a
public official on the Civil Service Commission.
As an appointed, uncompensated public official on the
Lock Haven Civil Service Commission, however, you may be
required to file a Statement of Financial Interests as part
of the Ethics Commission's implementation of the Snider
decision. Please await further instructions or regulations
as to your filing status. Should you decide to file volun-
tarily, the Ethics Commission will gladly supply forms.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete
defense in any enforcement proceeding initiated by the
Commission, and evidence of good faith conduct in any other
civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed
the acts complained of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made
available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you
have any reason to challenge same, you may request that the
full Commission review this Advice. A personal appearance
before the Commission may be scheduled and a formal Opinion
from the Commission will be issued. You should make such a
request or indicate your disapproval of this Advice within
the next 30 days.
BF /rdp
Attachment
Sincerely,
u at/
Sandra S.'C ristianson
General Counsel