HomeMy WebLinkAbout81-636 CorneliusMailing Address:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
P.O. BOX 1 179
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
November 6, 1981
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
Richard Cornelius
Bradford County Housing Authority
Blossburg, PA 16912
RE: Section 1, Housing Authority Member
Dear Mr. Cornelius:
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
81 -636
This responds to your letter of September 8, 1981,
in which you as the Executive Director of the Bradford
County Housing Authority, requested an opinion from the
Ethics_ Commission.
Issue: You asked for advice as to whether it is a conflict
of interest under the Ethics Act for a former member of
the board of a housing authority to receive payments
from the Authority made on behalf of a third party.
Facts: You informed us that Thomas A. Calkins, III was
a member of the board of the Bradford County Housing
Authority until he resigned on September 4, 1981. Calkins
owns one -third interest in a mobile home park. A client
of the Housing Authority wants to rent a mobile home
in Ca!_kin's park. The client will pay 25% of her income
for rent and utilities; the Authority will pay the remain-
ing 75% of thoses expenses for the client. Under the
proposed contract the Authority will make 12 payments
of $124 a month to the owners of the park, one of whom
is Calkins. Your agency approved this arrangement and
is now seeking a waiver of the federal Housing and Urban
Development (HUD) requirements. Calkins did not vote on,
negotiate or develop the contract between TCE and the
Authority or represent TCE or the tenant before the
Authority. The Authority did not pre- approve the contract
before Calkins resigned.
Richard Cornelius
November 5, 1981
Page 2
Discussion: Initially we note that the jurisdiction of
the Ethics Commission is strictly limited by the Ethics
Act itself, 65 P.S. Section 401 et seq. This Advice is
only an interpretation of the Ethics Act and will not
discuss federal law or regulations which may affect the
situation you describe.
The Ethics Act proscribes conflicts of interest and
the use of public office to obtain personal financial
gain. 65 P.S. Section 401. The Commission has said
that a conflict of interest exists "when an individual
represents two or more persons whose interest is adverse
to each other." Alfano, 80 -007. TCE and the Authority
have adverse interests in that TCE wants to profit on
its rentals while the Authority wants to procure housing
at the lowest possible cost. In the facts presented to
us, however, it does not appear that Calkins represented
or will represent TCE or the tenant before the Authority.
Nor does it seem that Calkins could have used his
public office to obtain financial gain for himself or his
business, TCE. The Authority did not pre- approve the
contract to TCE so Calkins could not use his office to
vote on the contract. Because Calkins was not able to
use his public office or vote to benefit his business,
there is no violation of the Ethics Act in the contract
between TCE and the Authority.
Conclusion: The Ethics Act proscribes conflicts of in-
terest where an individual represents two persons with
adverse interests. Calkins did not and will not represent
TCE before the Authority and there is no conflict of
interest. Nor did Calkins use his post on the Authority
to approve the contract with TCE before he resigned.
There was no use of public office for personal financial
gain or any prohibited representation under the Ethics
Act. The Ethics Act does not prohibit the contract
between TCE and the Authority.
Richard Cornelius
November 5, 1981
Page 3
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete
defense in any enforcement proceeding initiated by the
Commission, and evidence of good faith conduct in any other
civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed
the acts complained of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available
as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have
any reason to challenge same, you may request that the full
Commission review this Advice. A personal appearance before
the Commission may be scheduled and a formal Opinion from the
Commission will be issued. You should make such a request
or indicate your disapproval of this Advice within the next
30 days.
SSC /lma
5554
Sncerely,
Sandra S. 'ristianson
General Co.nsel