HomeMy WebLinkAbout81-592 GeorgiadisGus Georgiadis
301 Chestnut Street
2114 City Towers
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Mailing Address:
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
P.O. BOX 1179
HARRISBURG, PA 17108
TELEPHONE: (717) 783 -1610
July 17, 1981
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
RE: Section 3(e); Senator's Administrative Assistant
Dear Mr. Georgiadis:
81 -592
This responds to your letter of June 12, 1981, in which
you requested an opinion from the Ethics Commission.
Issue: You asked for advice as to the application of the
Ethics Act to an Administrative Assistant to a Pennsylvania
State Senator.
Facts: You informed us that you have been employed by the
Senate of Pennsylvania since June 5, 1976 and have been
assigned solely to Senator James E. Ross. As an Admini-
strative Assistant you managed the Senator's Harrisburg
office, supervised and trained the office staff and
supervised the preparation of constituent inquiries and
requests. You also discussed proposed legislation with the
Senator and represented him in discussions with constituents
and the media. You did not recommend action to any other
Senator nor were you responsible to any other Senator.
Discussion: We assume that you desire to leave state
employment and want to know how the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. §401
et seq., applies to your conduct as a former public employee.
The Ethics Act specifically governs the former public
employee in Section 3(e):
No former ... public employee shall
represent a person, with or without
compensation, on any matter before
the governmental body with which he
has been associated for one year
after he leaves that body. 65 P.S.
403 (e) .
State Ethics Commission • 308 Finance Building • Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Gus Georgiadis
July 17, 1981
Page 2
Before discussing what you are permitted to do as a
former public employee it is necessary to determine the
extent of the "governmental body" with which you have been
assoicated. In a previous opinion, the Ethics Commission
considered the scope of the term "governmental body" as
applied to a former Director of Intergovernmental Relations
on the staff of the Senate Minority Leader. Ewing, 79 -010.
There, the Commission held that the former Director's
governmental body was the Office of the Senate Minority
Leader. Analogously, your governmental body is the Office
of Senator James E. Ross.
Accordingly, you may not represent any person with or
without compensation before the Senator for the one -year
period following your termination of service with the
Commonwealth.
The term "representation" has also been further
interpreted by opinions of the Commission. Specifically,
this term has been held to preclude, for the one -year
period, the following activities:
1. Personally appearing before the Senator with whom
you were associated, including but not limited to
negotiations on contracts;
2. Attempting to influence him;
3. Participating in any manner in a specific case,
matter or contract over which you had supervision,
direct involvement or responsibility while employed
with the Senator; In order to avoid the appearance
of a conflict of interest, prohibited by the
Ethics Act, therefore, you may not participate in
any manner or engage in lobbying, for example, on
any specific matter, case or bill over which you
had such supervision, direct involvement or
responsibility while with the Senator. See
Dalton, 80 -056 and Adler, 79 -043.
4. Lobbying, that is representing the interest of any
person, before the Senator as to legislation,
regulations, etc. See Morris, 80-039 and Russell,
80 -048;
5. Signing and submitting under your own signature
proposals, contracts, or other items to the
Senator;
Gus Georgiadis
July 17, 1981
Page 3
6. Including your name on a bid proposal submitted
to the Senator as an individual who would be
involved in administering any contract to provide
technical assistance which is subject to the
proposal. See Dalton, 80 -056 and Kilareski, 80-
054.
While these restrictions must be imposed you may,
however, engage in the following activities:
A. You may administer, rather than negotiate, any
contract that is to be awarded to any future
employer or client so long as that contract is
' awarded without your name being included as noted
in items 5 and 6 above.
B. You may make general informational inquiries of
the Senator so long as no attempt is made to
influence the Senator's office as noted above.
C. You may utilize the knowledge and expertise gained
during your tenure as a public employee vis -a -vis
consulting clients except as set forth above.
D. You may appear and represent any person on behalf
of any client or a new employer before any govern-
mental agency and in third forums, such as state
or federal courts except, as set forth in No. 3
above.
Conclusion: As a former public employee your conduct should
be guided by this Advice. The prohibitions and the activities
allowable are noted above and should be met.
In addition, as a former public employee you are required
to file a Financial Interest Statement for each year that
you hold office and the year following your termination of
service. Accordingly, such a Financial Interest Statement
should be filed no later than May 1, 1982.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete
defense in any enforcement proceeding initiated by the
Commission, and evidence of good faith conduct in any other
civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed
the acts complained of in reliance on the Advice given.
Gus Georgiadis
July 17, 1981
Page 4
This letter is a public record and will be made
available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you
have any reason to challenge same, you may request that the
full Commission review this Advice. A personal appearance
before the Commission may be scheduled and a formal Opinion .
from the Commission will be issued. You should make such a
request or indicate your disapproval of this Advice within
the next 30 days.
SSC /rdp
Sincerely,
Ai
� �.. "L Gd
'� antra S. r''stianson
General Cou el