HomeMy WebLinkAbout81-574 HarrisSamuel J. Harris, Jr.
Township Manager
Whitemarsh Township
Joshua Road
LaFayette Hill, PA 19444
Dear Manager Harris:
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STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
HARRISBURG, PENNSYLVANIA 17120
June 8, 1981
ADVICE OF COUNSEL
RE: Outside Employment, Township Employees
81 -574
This responds to your communication of May 15, 1981 in
which you as Township Manager for the Township of Whitemarsh,
requested an opinion from the Ethics Commission.
Issue: You requested advice as to whether the Ethics Act
prevents a current employee of the Township from engaging in
employment "outside" of their regular employment with the
Township.
Facts: You indicated that there are two (2) employees who
are registered professionals and currently employed by the
Township. One is a planner and one is an engineer. Each of
these individuals may wish to engage in professional employ-
ment "outside" of their employment with the Township.
Discussion: For the purposes of this discussion we will
simply assume that the two (2) individuals in question, the
planner and the engineer are within the definition of
"public employee" within the meaning of the Ethics Act,
Section 2, 65 P.S. 402. Given this assumption, the Ethics
Act does not prohibit such individuals, while currently
employed with the Township, from engaging in "outside"
employment.
The only caution that I would add would be a
reference to Section 3(a) and Section 3(b) of the Ethics
Act, 65 P.S. 403(a) and 403(b) respectively. These provi-
sions require that no public official may use his public
office or confidential information received through his
holding of public office to obtain financial gain other than
the compensation allowed them by law. In addition, subsection
(b) indicates that no person shall offer and no public
official or public employee shall accept anything of value,
Samuel J. Harris, Jr.
June 8, 1981
Page 2
including the promise of future employment, based on any
understanding that that individual's official action or
judgment would be influenced thereby. Accordingly, these
individuals could not use their public office or confi-
dential information received through the holding of public
office to obtain this "outside employment." Likewise, this
employment could not be offered with the understanding that
the official judgment or action of the planner or the engineer
would be influenced thereby
Finally, if such employment resulted in income of over
$500, Section 5(b)(5) of the Ethics Act, 65 P.S. 405(b)(5)
requires that the name and address of this direct or indirect
source of income be reported on the annual Financial Interest
Statement. If such employment is undertakened by these
individuals by any legal entity engaged in business for
profit in which they have any financial interest hold any
office or directorship this factor would likewise be
reportable on the annual statement of financial interest.
Conclusion: There is no prohibition, per se, in the fact
that two (2) employees of the Township may wish to engage in
outside professional employment. The conduct of these two
(2) individuals, however, should be governed by the concepts
expressed in this Advice.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete
defense in any enforcement proceeding initiated by the
Commission, and evidence of good faith conduct in any other
civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed
the acts complained of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made
available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you
have any reason to challenge same, you may request that the
full Commission review this Advice. A personal appearance
before the Commission may be.scheduled and a formal Opinion
from the Commission will be issued. You should make such a
request or indicate your disapproval of this Advice within
the next 30 days.
SSC /rdp
Sincerely,
S
ndra S. stianson
General Cou sel