HomeMy WebLinkAbout86-511 WeltyGeorge V. Welty, Esquire
Law Offices of Flickinger,
Flickinger & Welty
300 North Market Street
Ligonier, PA 15658 -1233
STATE ETHICS COMMISSION
308 FINANCE BUILDING
P.O. BOX 11470
HARRISBURG, PA 17108 -1470
TELEPHONE (717) 783 -1610
Fehruary 5, 1986
ADVICE OF COI)NSEL
86 - 511
Re: Insurance /Pension Coverage, Part -Time Township Secretary /Treasurer
Dear Mr. Welty:
This responds to your letter of January 15, 1986, wherein you requested
the advice of the State Ethics Commission.
Issue: Whether the board of supervisors, in a township of the second class,
may authorize the expenditure of township funds to purchase life, health, and
pension insurance for a part -time township secretary /treasurer.
Facts: As Solicitor for Fairfield Township, you have requested the advice of
the State Ethics Commission regarding the above issue. Fairfield Township is
a township of the second class located in Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania.
The township hoard of supervisors is currently considering expending township
funds for the purchase of life, health, and pension insurance coverage for the
appointed township secretary /treasurer. You have indicated that the
secretary /treasurer is employed on a part -time hasis and works approximately
20 hours per week. You also indicate that the hoard of supervisors have
authorized a salary for the secretary /treasurer for services rendered. The
secretary /treasurer is not a memher of the hoard of township supervisors. You
have requested the advice of the State Ethics Commission whether there are any
prohibitions under the State Ethics Act regarding the supervisor's purchase of
insurance for this individual.
Discussion: Township supervisors are clearly public officials within the
purview of the State Ethics Act, and therefore suhject to the requirements of
the Act. 65 P.S. .5401 et. seq.; Sowers, 80 -050. Generally, the State Ethics
Act provides as follows:
George V. Welty, Esquire
February 5, 1986
Page
Section 3. Restricted activities.
(a) No public official or public employee shall use his
public office or any confidential information received
through his holding public office to obtain financial gain
other than compensation provided by law for himself, a
member of his immediate family, or a business with which
he is associated. 65 P.S. 403(a).
This Commission has, on a number of occasions, previously reviewed questions
regarding a township supervisor's receipt of pension, health, medical, and
life insurance benefits. Generally, the Commission has ruled that within the
purview of the State Ethics Act, township supervisors who are not otherwise
employed by the township, as authorized in the Township Code, may not receive
these types of benefits as such would be in violation of Section 3(a) of the
State Ethics Act. See McCutcheon v. State Ethics Commission, 77 Pa. Comm.
529, 466 A.2d 283, (1983). Krane, 84 -001, Cowie, 84 -010, Nanovic, 85 -005.
The Commission, in these matte, has deterni ned that receipt of such benefits
by a township supervisor not otherwise employed by the township, would be the
receipt of a financial gain other than the compensation provided for by law.
The Commission has also determined that the receipt of these benefits by
supervisors who are employed by the township would be appropriate under the
State Ethics Act as long as such benefits were properly fixed as compensation
by the township board of auditors. Additionally, the Commission has also
determined that township supervisors who are employed by the township on a
part -time basis within one of the positions authorized in the Township Code,
may also receive certain insurance benefits under the purview of the Ethics
Act. See Nanovic, 85 -005. In that opinion, the Commission determined that a
supervisor may, within the purview of the State Ethics Act, receive insurance
coverage to the extent approved by the auditors. Such coverage, however,
should bear a reasonable relationship to the functions performed. Factors to
be considered in this respect, may include; the extent of the coverage offered
to other employees performing similar functions; the percentage of time
actually worked by said supervisor in relation to other employees; the type
and extent of coverage accorded to others under similar circumstances in the
locality; the extent of any co -pay requirement to be imposed upon the
supervisor; and the limitation of coverage if apportioned in relation to the
percentage of time actually worked. In that particular case, the Commission
determined that the township supervisor would not be eligible to receive any
coverage whatsoever under the State Ethics Act in light of the fact that the
supervisor worked only 40 hours per year.
In the instant situation, the township secretary /treasurer is not a
member of the board of supervisors. This individual would not he using her
public position in order to obtain any financial gain if she were to receive
the types of insurance coverage set forth in your letter of request. The
secretary /treasurer does not have the power to approve this coverage for
herself and does not have the power to expend township funds for the purchase
George U. Welty, Esquire
February 5, 1986
Page 3
of such insurance coverage. The ability of the secretary to receive such
coverage is specifically left to the discretion of the board of township
supervisors who, pursuant to the Second Class Township Code, may fix the
compensation to be paid to the township secretary /treasurer. 53 P.S. , 565531,
, 565540. Thus, in the instant situation it does not appear as though there
would be any violation of the State Ethics Act if this individual were to
receive, after approval by the board of supervisors, the coverage as set forth
in your letter. This determination, of course, assumes that the township
secretary /treasurer is not otherwise related to any of the township
supervisors and that there is no other conflict of interest occasioned by her
receipt of such benefits based upon factors not set forth in your letter or
request.
Finally, while this Commission does not have the jurisdiction to advise
the supervisors as to the amount of coverage that should be provided to this
employee, reference may be made to our opinion in Nanovic, supra, and the
various factors that the Commission considered in a similar situation.
Conclusion: The State Ethics Act places no prohibition upon the township
board of supervisors fixing insurance, medical , and pension, insurance
benefits for the township secretary /treasurer, who is not a member of the
township board of supervisors and who is not otherwise related to any of the
township supervisors. The secretary /treasurer's receipt of such benefits,
after approval by the board of supervisors, would not appear to be in
violation of the State Ethics Act.
Pursuant to Section 7(9)(ii), this Advice is a complete defense in any
enforcement proceeding initiated by the Commission, and evidence of good faith
conduct in any other civil or criminal proceeding, providing the requestor has
disclosed truthfully all the material facts and committed the acts complained
of in reliance on the Advice given.
This letter is a public record and will be made available as such.
Finally, if you disagree with this Advice or if you have any reason to
challenge same, you may request that the full Commission review this Advice. A
personal appearance before the Commission will be scheduled and a formal
Opinion from the Commission w i l l be issued. Any such appeal must be made, in
writing, to the Commission within 15 days of service of this Advice pursuant
to 51 Pa. Code 2.12.
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